CVE-2026-29609
OpenClaw < 2026.2.14 - Denial of Service via Unbounded URL-backed Media Fetch
OpenClaw versions prior to 2026.2.14 contain a denial of service vulnerability in the fetchWithGuard function that allocates entire response payloads in memory before enforcing maxBytes limits. Remote attackers can trigger memory exhaustion by serving oversized responses without content-length headers to cause availability loss.
Attack profile
How easy it is to exploit
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- None
- User interaction
- None
What an attacker can affect
- Confidentiality
- None
- Integrity
- None
- Availability
- High
Exploit likelihood
What each source reports
CVE List Score used 8.7
OpenClaw < 2026.2.14 - Denial of Service via Unbounded URL-backed Media Fetch
OpenClaw versions prior to 2026.2.14 contain a denial of service vulnerability in the fetchWithGuard function that allocates entire response payloads in memory before enforcing maxBytes limits. Remote attackers can trigger memory exhaustion by serving oversized responses without content-length headers to cause availability loss.
- Record
CVE-2026-29609- CVSS 4.0
- 8.7 High
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N - CVSS 3.1
- 7.5 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-770
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2026-9933 8.7
OpenClaw versions prior to 2026.2.14 contain a denial of service vulnerability in the fetchWithGuard function that allocates entire response payloads in memory before enforcing maxBytes limits. Remote attackers can trigger memory exhaustion by serving oversized responses without content-length headers to cause availability loss.
- Record
EUVD-2026-9933- CVSS 4.0
- 8.7 High
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N - Updated
- 2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-j27p-hq53-9wgc 7.5
OpenClaw affected by denial of service via unbounded URL-backed media fetch
Summary
URL-backed media fetch handling allocated the entire response payload in memory (arrayBuffer) before enforcing maxBytes, allowing oversized responses to cause memory exhaustion.
Affected Versions
openclaw(npm): <2026.2.14clawdbot(npm): <=2026.1.24-3
Patched Versions
openclaw(npm):2026.2.14
Fix Commit
openclaw/openclawmain:00a08908892d1743d1fc52e5cbd9499dd5da2fe0
Details
Affected component:
src/media/input-files.ts(fetchWithGuard)
When content-length is missing or incorrect, reading the body via response.arrayBuffer() buffers the full payload before a size check can run.
Proof of Concept
- Configure URL-based media input.
- Serve a response larger than
maxBytes(chunked transfer / nocontent-length). - Trigger the
fetchWithGuardURL fetch path.
Example local server (large response):
node -e 'require("http").createServer((_,res)=>{res.writeHead(200,{"content-type":"application/octet-stream"});for(let i=0;i<1024;i++)res.write(Buffer.alloc(1024*64));res.end();}).listen(18888)'
Impact
Availability loss via memory pressure from attacker-controlled remote media responses.
Mitigation
Until a patched release is available, disable URL-backed media inputs (or restrict to a tight hostname allowlist) and use conservative maxBytes limits.
Credits
Reported by @vincentkoc.
- Record
GHSA-j27p-hq53-9wgc- CVSS 3.1
- 7.5 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-400
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
NVD 8.7
OpenClaw versions prior to 2026.2.14 contain a denial of service vulnerability in the fetchWithGuard function that allocates entire response payloads in memory before enforcing maxBytes limits. Remote attackers can trigger memory exhaustion by serving oversized responses without content-length headers to cause availability loss.
- Record
CVE-2026-29609- CVSS 4.0
- 8.7 High
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X - CVSS 3.1
- 7.5 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-770
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSV 8.7
OpenClaw < 2026.2.14 - Denial of Service via Unbounded URL-backed Media Fetch
OpenClaw versions prior to 2026.2.14 contain a denial of service vulnerability in the fetchWithGuard function that allocates entire response payloads in memory before enforcing maxBytes limits. Remote attackers can trigger memory exhaustion by serving oversized responses without content-length headers to cause availability loss.
- Record
CVE-2026-29609- CVSS 4.0
- 8.7 High
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N - Weakness
- CWE-770
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-j27p-hq53-9wgc 7.5
OpenClaw affected by denial of service via unbounded URL-backed media fetch
Summary
URL-backed media fetch handling allocated the entire response payload in memory (arrayBuffer) before enforcing maxBytes, allowing oversized responses to cause memory exhaustion.
Affected Versions
openclaw(npm): <2026.2.14clawdbot(npm): <=2026.1.24-3
Patched Versions
openclaw(npm):2026.2.14
Fix Commit
openclaw/openclawmain:00a08908892d1743d1fc52e5cbd9499dd5da2fe0
Details
Affected component:
src/media/input-files.ts(fetchWithGuard)
When content-length is missing or incorrect, reading the body via response.arrayBuffer() buffers the full payload before a size check can run.
Proof of Concept
- Configure URL-based media input.
- Serve a response larger than
maxBytes(chunked transfer / nocontent-length). - Trigger the
fetchWithGuardURL fetch path.
Example local server (large response):
node -e 'require("http").createServer((_,res)=>{res.writeHead(200,{"content-type":"application/octet-stream"});for(let i=0;i<1024;i++)res.write(Buffer.alloc(1024*64));res.end();}).listen(18888)'
Impact
Availability loss via memory pressure from attacker-controlled remote media responses.
Mitigation
Until a patched release is available, disable URL-backed media inputs (or restrict to a tight hostname allowlist) and use conservative maxBytes limits.
Credits
Reported by @vincentkoc.
- Record
GHSA-j27p-hq53-9wgc- CVSS 3.1
- 7.5 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-400
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
Affected products
Affected packages
| Package | Affected | Fixed |
|---|---|---|
openclawnpm | before 2026.2.14 | 2026.2.14 |
History
| Recorded | Changed | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| first indexed | CVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV |
Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.
In short
CVE-2026-29609 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 8.7) in Openclaw, published February 18, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.48%, the 42nd percentile. Fixed in openclaw 2026.2.14.
References
github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-j27p-hq53-9wgc
github.com/openclaw/openclaw/commit/00a08908892d1743d1fc52e5cbd9499dd5da2fe0
vulncheck.com/advisories/openclaw-denial-of-service-via-unbounded-url-backed-media-fetch
github.com/advisories/GHSA-j27p-hq53-9wgc
github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/29xxx/CVE-2026-29609.json
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-29609
github.com/openclaw/openclaw