CVE-2026-2966
Cesanta Mongoose DNS Transaction ID dns.c mg_sendnsreq random values
A weakness has been identified in Cesanta Mongoose up to 7.20. The impacted element is the function mg_sendnsreq of the file /src/dns.c of the component DNS Transaction ID Handler. Executing a manipulation of the argument random can lead to insufficiently random values. The attack can be launched remotely. The attack requires a high level of complexity. The exploitability is regarded as difficult. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Attack profile
How easy it is to exploit
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- High
- Privileges needed
- None
- User interaction
- None
What an attacker can affect
- Confidentiality
- None
- Integrity
- Low
- Availability
- None
Exploit likelihood
What each source reports
CVE List Score used
6.3
Cesanta Mongoose DNS Transaction ID dns.c mg_sendnsreq random values
A weakness has been identified in Cesanta Mongoose up to 7.20. The impacted element is the function mg_sendnsreq of the file /src/dns.c of the component DNS Transaction ID Handler. Executing a manipulation of the argument random can lead to insufficiently random values. The attack can be launched remotely. The attack requires a high level of complexity. The exploitability is regarded as difficult. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
- Record
CVE-2026-2966- CVSS 4.0
- 6.3 Medium
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P - CVSS 3.1
- 3.7 Low
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R - CVSS 3.0
- 3.7 Low
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R - CVSS 2.0
- 2.6
AV:N/AC:H/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR - Weakness
- CWE-330, CWE-310
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2026-7602
6.3
A weakness has been identified in Cesanta Mongoose up to 7.20. The impacted element is the function mg_sendnsreq of the file /src/dns.c of the component DNS Transaction ID Handler. Executing a manipulation of the argument random can lead to insufficiently random values. The attack can be launched remotely. The attack requires a high level of complexity. The exploitability is regarded as difficult. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
- Record
EUVD-2026-7602- CVSS 4.0
- 6.3 Medium
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P - Updated
- 2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-m5mm-h952-fxjj
2.9
A weakness has been identified in Cesanta Mongoose up to 7.20. The impacted element is the...
A weakness has been identified in Cesanta Mongoose up to 7.20. The impacted element is the function mg_sendnsreq of the file /src/dns.c of the component DNS Transaction ID Handler. Executing a manipulation of the argument random can lead to insufficiently random values. The attack can be launched remotely. The attack requires a high level of complexity. The exploitability is regarded as difficult. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
- Record
GHSA-m5mm-h952-fxjj- CVSS 4.0
- 2.9 Low
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X - CVSS 3.1
- 3.7 Low
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N - Updated
- 2026-11-02
NVD
2.9
A weakness has been identified in Cesanta Mongoose up to 7.20. The impacted element is the function mg_sendnsreq of the file /src/dns.c of the component DNS Transaction ID Handler. Executing a manipulation of the argument random can lead to insufficiently random values. The attack can be launched remotely. The attack requires a high level of complexity. The exploitability is regarded as difficult. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
- Record
CVE-2026-2966- CVSS 4.0
- 2.9 Low
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X - CVSS 3.1
- 3.7 Low
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N - CVSS 2.0
- 2.6 Low
AV:N/AC:H/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-310, CWE-330
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSV
2.9
Cesanta Mongoose DNS Transaction ID dns.c mg_sendnsreq random values
A weakness has been identified in Cesanta Mongoose up to 7.20. The impacted element is the function mg_sendnsreq of the file /src/dns.c of the component DNS Transaction ID Handler. Executing a manipulation of the argument random can lead to insufficiently random values. The attack can be launched remotely. The attack requires a high level of complexity. The exploitability is regarded as difficult. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
- Record
CVE-2026-2966- CVSS 4.0
- 2.9 Low
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P - Weakness
- CWE-310, CWE-330
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVDEBIAN-CVE-2026-2966
2.9
A weakness has been identified in Cesanta Mongoose up to 7.20. The impacted element is the function mg_sendnsreq of the file /src/dns.c of the component DNS Transaction ID Handler. Executing a manipulation of the argument random can lead to insufficiently random values. The attack can be launched remotely. The attack requires a high level of complexity. The exploitability is regarded as difficult. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
- Record
DEBIAN-CVE-2026-2966- CVSS 4.0
- 2.9 Low
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X - Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVJLSEC-2026-366
2.9
A weakness has been identified in Cesanta Mongoose up to 7.20
A weakness has been identified in Cesanta Mongoose up to 7.20. The impacted element is the function mg_sendnsreq of the file /src/dns.c of the component DNS Transaction ID Handler. Executing a manipulation of the argument random can lead to insufficiently random values. The attack can be launched remotely. The attack requires a high level of complexity. The exploitability is regarded as difficult. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
- Record
JLSEC-2026-366- CVSS 4.0
- 2.9 Low
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X - CVSS 2.0
- 2.6 Low
AV:N/AC:H/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N - CVSS 3.1
- 3.7 Low
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N - Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVUBUNTU-CVE-2026-2966
2.9
A weakness has been identified in Cesanta Mongoose up to 7.20. The impacted element is the function mg_sendnsreq of the file /src/dns.c of the component DNS Transaction ID Handler. Executing a manipulation of the argument random can lead to insufficiently random values. The attack can be launched remotely. The attack requires a high level of complexity. The exploitability is regarded as difficult. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
- Record
UBUNTU-CVE-2026-2966- CVSS 4.0
- 2.9 Low
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P - CVSS 3.1
- 3.7 Low
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N - Updated
- 2026-11-02
Affected products
Affected packages
| Package | Affected | Fixed |
|---|---|---|
swupdateDebian:12 |
All versions, plus listed versions 2022.12+dfsg-42022.12+dfsg-4+deb12u12022.12+dfsg-4+deb12u1~bpo11+12022.12+dfsg-4+deb12u22023.05+dfsg-1 Show 45 moreShow less2023.05+dfsg-22023.05+dfsg-2~bpo12+12023.05+dfsg-32023.05+dfsg-42023.05+dfsg-52023.05+dfsg-5~bpo12+12023.12+dfsg-12023.12+dfsg-1~bpo12+12023.12.1+dfsg-12023.12.1+dfsg-1~bpo12+12023.12.1+dfsg-22023.12.1+dfsg-2~bpo12+12024.05+dfsg-12024.05.2+dfsg-12024.05.2+dfsg-22024.05.2+dfsg-2~bpo12+12024.12+dfsg-12024.12+dfsg-22024.12+dfsg-2~bpo12+12024.12.1+dfsg-12024.12.1+dfsg-1~bpo12+12024.12.1+dfsg-22024.12.1+dfsg-32024.12.1+dfsg-3~bpo12+12025.05+dfsg-12025.05+dfsg-22025.05+dfsg-2~bpo13+12025.05+dfsg-32025.05+dfsg-3~bpo13+12025.12+dfsg-12025.12+dfsg-102025.12+dfsg-10~bpo13+12025.12+dfsg-10~bpo13+22025.12+dfsg-22025.12+dfsg-2~bpo13+12025.12+dfsg-32025.12+dfsg-42025.12+dfsg-52025.12+dfsg-62025.12+dfsg-72025.12+dfsg-7~bpo13+12025.12+dfsg-82025.12+dfsg-92026.05+dfsg-12026.05+dfsg-2 |
None known |
swupdateDebian:13 |
All versions, plus listed versions 2024.12.1+dfsg-32024.12.1+dfsg-3+deb13u12024.12.1+dfsg-3+deb13u22025.05+dfsg-12025.05+dfsg-2 Show 24 moreShow less2025.05+dfsg-2~bpo13+12025.05+dfsg-32025.05+dfsg-3~bpo13+12025.12+dfsg-12025.12+dfsg-102025.12+dfsg-10~bpo13+12025.12+dfsg-10~bpo13+22025.12+dfsg-22025.12+dfsg-2~bpo13+12025.12+dfsg-32025.12+dfsg-42025.12+dfsg-52025.12+dfsg-62025.12+dfsg-72025.12+dfsg-7~bpo13+12025.12+dfsg-82025.12+dfsg-92026.05+dfsg-12026.05+dfsg-22026.05+dfsg-32026.05+dfsg-3~bpo13+12026.05+dfsg-42026.05.1+dfsg-12026.05.1+dfsg-1~bpo13+1 |
None known |
swupdateDebian:14 |
before 2025.12+dfsg-10, plus listed versions 2024.12.1+dfsg-32025.05+dfsg-12025.05+dfsg-22025.05+dfsg-2~bpo13+12025.05+dfsg-3 Show 14 moreShow less2025.05+dfsg-3~bpo13+12025.12+dfsg-12025.12+dfsg-10~bpo13+12025.12+dfsg-10~bpo13+22025.12+dfsg-22025.12+dfsg-2~bpo13+12025.12+dfsg-32025.12+dfsg-42025.12+dfsg-52025.12+dfsg-62025.12+dfsg-72025.12+dfsg-7~bpo13+12025.12+dfsg-82025.12+dfsg-9 |
2025.12+dfsg-10 |
Mongoose_jllJulia |
before 7.21.0+0 | 7.21.0+0 |
opencpnUbuntu:20.04:LTS |
All versions, plus listed versions 5.0.0+dfsg-1 |
None known |
opencpnUbuntu:22.04:LTS |
All versions, plus listed versions 5.2.4+dfsg-15.6.0+dfsg1-1 |
None known |
opencpnUbuntu:24.04:LTS |
All versions, plus listed versions 5.8.4+dfsg-15.8.4+dfsg-1build35.8.4+dfsg-1build4 |
None known |
opencpnUbuntu:25.10 |
All versions, plus listed versions 1:5.10.2+dfsg-1 |
None known |
opencpnUbuntu:26.10 |
All versions, plus listed versions 1:5.12.4+dfsg-11:5.14.1+dfsg-31:5.14.1+dfsg-4 |
None known |
opencpnUbuntu:26.04:LTS |
All versions, plus listed versions 1:5.10.2+dfsg-11:5.12.4+dfsg-1 |
None known |
History
| Recorded | Changed | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| first indexed | CVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV |
Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.
In short
CVE-2026-2966 is a medium vulnerability (CVSS 6.3) in Automattic Mongoose, published February 23, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.44%, the 38th percentile. Fixed in swupdate 2025.12+dfsg-10.
References
Left out here: 5 versions. The JSON record has them.