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CVE-2026-30952

liquidjs has a path traversal fallback vulnerability

8.7 HighPublic exploitFix available

liquidjs is a Shopify / GitHub Pages compatible template engine in pure JavaScript. Prior to 10.25.0, the layout, render, and include tags allow arbitrary file access via absolute paths (either as string literals or through Liquid variables, the latter require dynamicPartials: true, which is the default). This poses a security risk when malicious users are allowed to control the template content or specify the filepath to be included as a Liquid variable. This vulnerability is fixed in 10.25.0.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Exploit likelihood

0.61%Up 0.6 points since Mar 11, 2026
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 8.7

liquidjs has a path traversal fallback vulnerability

liquidjs is a Shopify / GitHub Pages compatible template engine in pure JavaScript. Prior to 10.25.0, the layout, render, and include tags allow arbitrary file access via absolute paths (either as string literals or through Liquid variables, the latter require dynamicPartials: true, which is the default). This poses a security risk when malicious users are allowed to control the template content or specify the filepath to be included as a Liquid variable. This vulnerability is fixed in 10.25.0.

Record
CVE-2026-30952
CVSS 4.0
8.7 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Weakness
CWE-22
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2026-10872 8.7

liquidjs is a Shopify / GitHub Pages compatible template engine in pure JavaScript. Prior to 10.25.0, the layout, render, and include tags allow arbitrary file access via absolute paths (either as string literals or through Liquid variables, the latter require dynamicPartials: true, which is the default). This poses a security risk when malicious users are allowed to control the template content or specify the filepath to be included as a Liquid variable. This vulnerability is fixed in 10.25.0.

Record
EUVD-2026-10872
CVSS 4.0
8.7 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-wmfp-5q7x-987x 8.7

liquidjs has a path traversal fallback vulnerability

Impact

The layout, render, and include tags allow arbitrary file access via absolute paths (either as string literals or through Liquid variables, the latter require dynamicPartials: true, which is the default). This poses a security risk when malicious users are allowed to control the template content or specify the filepath to be included as a Liquid variable.

Patches

The root cause is LiquidJS allows require.resolve() as fallback but doesn't limit the directories it can resolve to. The issue is fixed via #855 and published version 10.25.0 on npm.

Workarounds

Change the files in build time

In build time, through Shell script or Webpack string-replace-loader, change the file content of correxponding file (depending on your package type, for CommonJS it's dist/liquid.node.js) under dist/,

  if (fs.fallback !== undefined) {
    const filepath = fs.fallback(file)
-   if (filepath !== undefined) yield filepath
+   if (filepath !== undefined) {
+     for (const dir of dirs) {
+       if (!enforceRoot || this.contains(dir, filepath)) {
+         yield filepath
+         break
+       }
+     }
    }
  }

Overriding by fs LiquidJS option

Adding a fs option to override the default fs implementation:

const { statSync, readFileSync, promises: { stat, readFile } } = require('fs')
const { resolve, extname, dirname, sep } = require('path')

const fs = {
    exists: async (fp) => { try { await stat(fp); return true; } catch { return false } },
    existsSync: (fp) => { try { statSync(fp); return true } catch { return false } },
    resolve: (root, file, ext) => resolve(root, file + (extname(file) ? '' : ext)),
    contains: (root, file) => {
        const r = resolve(root)
        return file.startsWith(r.endsWith(sep) ? r : r + sep)
    },
    readFile: (fp) => readFile(fp, 'utf8'),
    readFileSync: (fp) => readFileSync(fp, 'utf8'),
    fallback: () => undefined,
    dirname,
    sep
};

const engine = new Liquid({ fs })

References

Discussions: https://github.com/harttle/liquidjs/pull/851 Code fix: https://github.com/harttle/liquidjs/pull/855

Record
GHSA-wmfp-5q7x-987x
CVSS 4.0
8.7 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Weakness
CWE-22
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 8.7

liquidjs is a Shopify / GitHub Pages compatible template engine in pure JavaScript. Prior to 10.25.0, the layout, render, and include tags allow arbitrary file access via absolute paths (either as string literals or through Liquid variables, the latter require dynamicPartials: true, which is the default). This poses a security risk when malicious users are allowed to control the template content or specify the filepath to be included as a Liquid variable. This vulnerability is fixed in 10.25.0.

Record
CVE-2026-30952
CVSS 4.0
8.7 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Weakness
CWE-22
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 8.7

liquidjs has a path traversal fallback vulnerability

liquidjs is a Shopify / GitHub Pages compatible template engine in pure JavaScript. Prior to 10.25.0, the layout, render, and include tags allow arbitrary file access via absolute paths (either as string literals or through Liquid variables, the latter require dynamicPartials: true, which is the default). This poses a security risk when malicious users are allowed to control the template content or specify the filepath to be included as a Liquid variable. This vulnerability is fixed in 10.25.0.

Record
CVE-2026-30952
CVSS 4.0
8.7 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Weakness
CWE-22
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-wmfp-5q7x-987x 8.7

liquidjs has a path traversal fallback vulnerability

Impact

The layout, render, and include tags allow arbitrary file access via absolute paths (either as string literals or through Liquid variables, the latter require dynamicPartials: true, which is the default). This poses a security risk when malicious users are allowed to control the template content or specify the filepath to be included as a Liquid variable.

Patches

The root cause is LiquidJS allows require.resolve() as fallback but doesn't limit the directories it can resolve to. The issue is fixed via #855 and published version 10.25.0 on npm.

Workarounds

Change the files in build time

In build time, through Shell script or Webpack string-replace-loader, change the file content of correxponding file (depending on your package type, for CommonJS it's dist/liquid.node.js) under dist/,

  if (fs.fallback !== undefined) {
    const filepath = fs.fallback(file)
-   if (filepath !== undefined) yield filepath
+   if (filepath !== undefined) {
+     for (const dir of dirs) {
+       if (!enforceRoot || this.contains(dir, filepath)) {
+         yield filepath
+         break
+       }
+     }
    }
  }

Overriding by fs LiquidJS option

Adding a fs option to override the default fs implementation:

const { statSync, readFileSync, promises: { stat, readFile } } = require('fs')
const { resolve, extname, dirname, sep } = require('path')

const fs = {
    exists: async (fp) => { try { await stat(fp); return true; } catch { return false } },
    existsSync: (fp) => { try { statSync(fp); return true } catch { return false } },
    resolve: (root, file, ext) => resolve(root, file + (extname(file) ? '' : ext)),
    contains: (root, file) => {
        const r = resolve(root)
        return file.startsWith(r.endsWith(sep) ? r : r + sep)
    },
    readFile: (fp) => readFile(fp, 'utf8'),
    readFileSync: (fp) => readFileSync(fp, 'utf8'),
    fallback: () => undefined,
    dirname,
    sep
};

const engine = new Liquid({ fs })

References

Discussions: https://github.com/harttle/liquidjs/pull/851 Code fix: https://github.com/harttle/liquidjs/pull/855

Record
GHSA-wmfp-5q7x-987x
CVSS 4.0
8.7 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Weakness
CWE-22
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
liquidjs
npm
before 10.25.0
10.25.0

Public exploits

Links only. Every CVE stores no exploit code.

Public exploits
SourceLinkDate
PoC in GitHubMorielHarush/CVE-2026-30952-PoC2026-03-11

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV, PoC in GitHub

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2026-30952 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 8.7) in Harttle Liquidjs, published March 10, 2026. Public exploit code exists. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.61%, the 49th percentile. Fixed in liquidjs 10.25.0.

References

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