CVE-2026-31834
Umbraco Affected by Vertical Privilege Escalation via Missing Authorization Checks
Umbraco is an ASP.NET CMS. From 15.3.1 to before 16.5.1 and 17.2.2, A privilege escalation vulnerability has been identified in Umbraco CMS. Under certain conditions, authenticated backoffice users with permission to manage users, may be able to elevate their privileges due to insufficient authorization enforcement when modifying user group memberships. The affected functionality does not properly validate whether a user has sufficient privileges to assign highly privileged roles. This vulnerability is fixed in 16.5.1 and 17.2.2.
Attack profile
How easy it is to exploit
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- High
- User interaction
- None
What an attacker can affect
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- High
Exploit likelihood
What each source reports
CVE List Score used
7.2
Umbraco Affected by Vertical Privilege Escalation via Missing Authorization Checks
Umbraco is an ASP.NET CMS. From 15.3.1 to before 16.5.1 and 17.2.2, A privilege escalation vulnerability has been identified in Umbraco CMS. Under certain conditions, authenticated backoffice users with permission to manage users, may be able to elevate their privileges due to insufficient authorization enforcement when modifying user group memberships. The affected functionality does not properly validate whether a user has sufficient privileges to assign highly privileged roles. This vulnerability is fixed in 16.5.1 and 17.2.2.
- Record
CVE-2026-31834- CVSS 3.1
- 7.2 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-269, CWE-284, CWE-862
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2026-10937
7.2
Umbraco is an ASP.NET CMS. From 15.3.1 to before 16.5.1 and 17.2.2, A privilege escalation vulnerability has been identified in Umbraco CMS. Under certain conditions, authenticated backoffice users with permission to manage users, may be able to elevate their privileges due to insufficient authorization enforcement when modifying user group memberships. The affected functionality does not properly validate whether a user has sufficient privileges to assign highly privileged roles. This vulnerability is fixed in 16.5.1 and 17.2.2.
- Record
EUVD-2026-10937- CVSS 3.1
- 7.2 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-rhcg-3h8r-v6vp
7.2
Umbraco Affected by Vertical Privilege Escalation via Missing Authorization Checks
Description
A privilege escalation vulnerability has been identified in Umbraco CMS. Under certain conditions, authenticated backoffice users with permission to manage users, may be able to elevate their privileges due to insufficient authorization enforcement when modifying user group memberships.
The affected functionality does not properly validate whether a user has sufficient privileges to assign highly privileged roles.
Impact
An authenticated backoffice user may be able to escalate their privileges to Administrator level.
Successful exploitation results in full administrative control of the affected Umbraco CMS instance, including unrestricted access to content, user management, and configuration settings.
The impact is significantly mitigated by the fact that this can only be exploited by a user that has already been given access to the "Users" section in the CMS. For most Umbraco setups, such users are already also "Administrators".
Patches
The issue is patched in 16.5.1 and 17.2.2.
Workarounds
There is no workaround other than upgrading for setups where they want to have users with permission for the "Users" section without also being content with those users also being part of the "Administrators" user group.
- Record
GHSA-rhcg-3h8r-v6vp- CVSS 3.1
- 7.2 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-269
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
NVD
7.2
Umbraco is an ASP.NET CMS. From 15.3.1 to before 16.5.1 and 17.2.2, A privilege escalation vulnerability has been identified in Umbraco CMS. Under certain conditions, authenticated backoffice users with permission to manage users, may be able to elevate their privileges due to insufficient authorization enforcement when modifying user group memberships. The affected functionality does not properly validate whether a user has sufficient privileges to assign highly privileged roles. This vulnerability is fixed in 16.5.1 and 17.2.2.
- Record
CVE-2026-31834- CVSS 3.1
- 7.2 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-269, CWE-284, CWE-862
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSV
7.2
Umbraco Affected by Vertical Privilege Escalation via Missing Authorization Checks
Umbraco is an ASP.NET CMS. From 15.3.1 to before 16.5.1 and 17.2.2, A privilege escalation vulnerability has been identified in Umbraco CMS. Under certain conditions, authenticated backoffice users with permission to manage users, may be able to elevate their privileges due to insufficient authorization enforcement when modifying user group memberships. The affected functionality does not properly validate whether a user has sufficient privileges to assign highly privileged roles. This vulnerability is fixed in 16.5.1 and 17.2.2.
- Record
CVE-2026-31834- CVSS 3.1
- 7.2 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-269, CWE-284, CWE-862
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-rhcg-3h8r-v6vp
7.2
Umbraco Affected by Vertical Privilege Escalation via Missing Authorization Checks
Description
A privilege escalation vulnerability has been identified in Umbraco CMS. Under certain conditions, authenticated backoffice users with permission to manage users, may be able to elevate their privileges due to insufficient authorization enforcement when modifying user group memberships.
The affected functionality does not properly validate whether a user has sufficient privileges to assign highly privileged roles.
Impact
An authenticated backoffice user may be able to escalate their privileges to Administrator level.
Successful exploitation results in full administrative control of the affected Umbraco CMS instance, including unrestricted access to content, user management, and configuration settings.
The impact is significantly mitigated by the fact that this can only be exploited by a user that has already been given access to the "Users" section in the CMS. For most Umbraco setups, such users are already also "Administrators".
Patches
The issue is patched in 16.5.1 and 17.2.2.
Workarounds
There is no workaround other than upgrading for setups where they want to have users with permission for the "Users" section without also being content with those users also being part of the "Administrators" user group.
- Record
GHSA-rhcg-3h8r-v6vp- CVSS 3.1
- 7.2 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-269
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
Affected products
Affected packages
| Package | Affected | Fixed |
|---|---|---|
Umbraco.CmsNuGet |
15.3.1 up to 16.5.1 | 16.5.1 |
Umbraco.CmsNuGet |
17.0.0 up to 17.2.2 | 17.2.2 |
Umbraco.CmsNuGet |
15.3.1 up to 16.5.1, plus listed versions 15.4.015.4.0-rc15.4.0-rc215.4.115.4.2 Show 30 moreShow less15.4.315.4.416.0.016.0.0-rc16.0.0-rc216.0.0-rc316.0.0-rc416.0.0-rc516.0.0-rc616.1.016.1.0-rc16.1.116.2.016.2.0-rc16.2.0-rc216.3.016.3.0-rc16.3.0-rc216.3.0-rc316.3.0-rc416.3.116.3.216.3.316.3.416.4.016.4.0-rc16.4.0-rc216.4.116.5.016.5.0-rc |
16.5.1 |
Umbraco.CmsNuGet |
17.0.0 up to 17.2.2, plus listed versions 17.0.117.0.217.1.017.1.0-rc17.2.017.2.0-rc17.2.0-rc217.2.1 |
17.2.2 |
History
| Recorded | Changed | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| first indexed | CVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV |
Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.
In short
CVE-2026-31834 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 7.2) in Umbraco Cms, published March 10, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.38%, the 31st percentile. Fixed in Umbraco.Cms 16.5.1.