CVE-2026-33766
AVideo has SSRF Protection Bypass via HTTP Redirect in Image Download Endpoints
WWBN AVideo is an open source video platform. In versions up to and including 26.0, isSSRFSafeURL() validates URLs against private/reserved IP ranges before fetching, but url_get_contents() follows HTTP redirects without re-validating the redirect target. An attacker can bypass SSRF protection by redirecting from a public URL to an internal target. Commit 8b7e9dad359d5fac69e0cbbb370250e0b284bc12 contains a patch.
Attack profile
How easy it is to exploit
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- None
- User interaction
- Passive
What an attacker can affect
- Confidentiality
- Low
- Integrity
- Low
- Availability
- None
Exploit likelihood
What each source reports
CVE List Score used
5.3
AVideo has SSRF Protection Bypass via HTTP Redirect in Image Download Endpoints
WWBN AVideo is an open source video platform. In versions up to and including 26.0, isSSRFSafeURL() validates URLs against private/reserved IP ranges before fetching, but url_get_contents() follows HTTP redirects without re-validating the redirect target. An attacker can bypass SSRF protection by redirecting from a public URL to an internal target. Commit 8b7e9dad359d5fac69e0cbbb370250e0b284bc12 contains a patch.
- Record
CVE-2026-33766- CVSS 4.0
- 5.3 Medium
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N - Weakness
- CWE-918
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2026-16652
5.3
WWBN AVideo is an open source video platform. In versions up to and including 26.0, isSSRFSafeURL() validates URLs against private/reserved IP ranges before fetching, but url_get_contents() follows HTTP redirects without re-validating the redirect target. An attacker can bypass SSRF protection by redirecting from a public URL to an internal target. Commit 8b7e9dad359d5fac69e0cbbb370250e0b284bc12 contains a patch.
- Record
EUVD-2026-16652- CVSS 4.0
- 5.3 Medium
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N - Updated
- 2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-f359-r3pv-2phf
5.3
AVideo has SSRF Protection Bypass via HTTP Redirect in Image Download Endpoints
Summary
isSSRFSafeURL() validates URLs against private/reserved IP ranges before fetching, but url_get_contents() follows HTTP redirects without re-validating the redirect target. An attacker can bypass SSRF protection by redirecting from a public URL to an internal target.
Root Cause
Check-time: isSSRFSafeURL() at objects/functions.php:4066 resolves the hostname and validates the IP.
Use-time: url_get_contents() at objects/functions.php:1990 calls file_get_contents() with PHP's default follow_location=1 — redirects are followed without re-validation. The wget fallback at line 2047 also follows redirects by default.
Affected endpoint: objects/aVideoEncoderReceiveImage.json.php at lines 67-68, 107-108, 135-136, 160-161:
if (isValidURL($_REQUEST['downloadURL_image']) && isSSRFSafeURL($_REQUEST['downloadURL_image'])) {
$content = url_get_contents($_REQUEST['downloadURL_image']);
Proof of Concept
- Attacker sets up
https://attacker.com/redirto respond with302 Location: http://169.254.169.254/latest/meta-data/ - Authenticated user (with upload+edit permissions) triggers image download:
GET /objects/aVideoEncoderReceiveImage.json.php?downloadURL_image=https://attacker.com/redir&...
isSSRFSafeURL()resolvesattacker.com→ public IP → passes validationurl_get_contents()follows 302 redirect to169.254.169.254→ SSRF
Impact
- Cloud metadata access (AWS IMDSv1, GCP, Azure)
- Internal network service access
- Bypasses the existing SSRF protection that was added to prevent exactly this class of attack
Note
The curl path in url_get_contents() does NOT set CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION so it is not affected. Only the file_get_contents and wget fallback paths are vulnerable.
Suggested Fix
Set follow_location to 0 in the stream context and handle redirects manually with re-validation, or add isSSRFSafeURL() check inside url_get_contents() after resolving the final URL.
- Record
GHSA-f359-r3pv-2phf- CVSS 4.0
- 5.3 Medium
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N - Weakness
- CWE-918
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
NVD
5.3
WWBN AVideo is an open source video platform. In versions up to and including 26.0, isSSRFSafeURL() validates URLs against private/reserved IP ranges before fetching, but url_get_contents() follows HTTP redirects without re-validating the redirect target. An attacker can bypass SSRF protection by redirecting from a public URL to an internal target. Commit 8b7e9dad359d5fac69e0cbbb370250e0b284bc12 contains a patch.
- Record
CVE-2026-33766- CVSS 4.0
- 5.3 Medium
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X - CVSS 3.1
- 6.5 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-918
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSV
5.3
AVideo has SSRF Protection Bypass via HTTP Redirect in Image Download Endpoints
WWBN AVideo is an open source video platform. In versions up to and including 26.0, isSSRFSafeURL() validates URLs against private/reserved IP ranges before fetching, but url_get_contents() follows HTTP redirects without re-validating the redirect target. An attacker can bypass SSRF protection by redirecting from a public URL to an internal target. Commit 8b7e9dad359d5fac69e0cbbb370250e0b284bc12 contains a patch.
- Record
CVE-2026-33766- CVSS 4.0
- 5.3 Medium
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N - Weakness
- CWE-918
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-f359-r3pv-2phf
5.3
AVideo has SSRF Protection Bypass via HTTP Redirect in Image Download Endpoints
Summary
isSSRFSafeURL() validates URLs against private/reserved IP ranges before fetching, but url_get_contents() follows HTTP redirects without re-validating the redirect target. An attacker can bypass SSRF protection by redirecting from a public URL to an internal target.
Root Cause
Check-time: isSSRFSafeURL() at objects/functions.php:4066 resolves the hostname and validates the IP.
Use-time: url_get_contents() at objects/functions.php:1990 calls file_get_contents() with PHP's default follow_location=1 — redirects are followed without re-validation. The wget fallback at line 2047 also follows redirects by default.
Affected endpoint: objects/aVideoEncoderReceiveImage.json.php at lines 67-68, 107-108, 135-136, 160-161:
if (isValidURL($_REQUEST['downloadURL_image']) && isSSRFSafeURL($_REQUEST['downloadURL_image'])) {
$content = url_get_contents($_REQUEST['downloadURL_image']);
Proof of Concept
- Attacker sets up
https://attacker.com/redirto respond with302 Location: http://169.254.169.254/latest/meta-data/ - Authenticated user (with upload+edit permissions) triggers image download:
GET /objects/aVideoEncoderReceiveImage.json.php?downloadURL_image=https://attacker.com/redir&...
isSSRFSafeURL()resolvesattacker.com→ public IP → passes validationurl_get_contents()follows 302 redirect to169.254.169.254→ SSRF
Impact
- Cloud metadata access (AWS IMDSv1, GCP, Azure)
- Internal network service access
- Bypasses the existing SSRF protection that was added to prevent exactly this class of attack
Note
The curl path in url_get_contents() does NOT set CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION so it is not affected. Only the file_get_contents and wget fallback paths are vulnerable.
Suggested Fix
Set follow_location to 0 in the stream context and handle redirects manually with re-validation, or add isSSRFSafeURL() check inside url_get_contents() after resolving the final URL.
- Record
GHSA-f359-r3pv-2phf- CVSS 4.0
- 5.3 Medium
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N - Weakness
- CWE-918
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
Affected products
Affected packages
| Package | Affected | Fixed |
|---|---|---|
wwbn/avideoPackagist |
through 26.0 | None known |
wwbn/avideoPackagist |
through 26.0, plus listed versions 10.410.81111.111.1.1 Show 11 moreShow less11.511.612.414.314.3.114.418.021.022.024.025.0 |
None known |
History
| Recorded | Changed | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| first indexed | CVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV |
Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.
In short
CVE-2026-33766 is a medium vulnerability (CVSS 5.3) in Wwbn Avideo, published March 26, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.24%, the 15th percentile. No source names a fixed version.
References
github.com/WWBN/AVideo/security/advisories/GHSA-f359-r3pv-2phf
github.com/WWBN/AVideo/commit/8b7e9dad359d5fac69e0cbbb370250e0b284bc12
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-33766
github.com/advisories/GHSA-f359-r3pv-2phf
github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/33xxx/CVE-2026-33766.json
github.com/WWBN/AVideo