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CVE-2026-33791

Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved: Execution of crafted CLI commands allows for arbitrary shell injection as root

8.4 High

An OS Command Injection vulnerability in the CLI processing of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows a local, high-privileged attacker executing specific, crafted CLI commands to inject arbitrary shell commands as root, leading to a complete compromise of the system.

Certain 'set system' commands, when executed with crafted arguments, are not properly sanitized, allowing for arbitrary shell injection. These shell commands are executed as root, potentially allowing for complete control of the vulnerable system. This issue affects:

Junos OS: 

  • all versions before 22.4R3-S8, 
  • from 23.2 before 23.2R2-S5, 
  • from 23.4 before 23.4R2-S7, 
  • from 24.2 before 24.2R2-S2, 
  • from 24.4 before 24.4R2, 
  • from 25.2 before 25.2R2; 

Junos OS Evolved: 

  • all versions before 22.4R3-S8-EVO, 
  • from 23.2 before 23.2R2-S5-EVO, 
  • from 23.4 before 23.4R2-S7-EVO, 
  • from 24.2 before 24.2R2-S2-EVO, 
  • from 24.4 before 24.4R2-EVO, 
  • from 25.2 before 25.2R1-S1-EVO, 25.2R2-EVO.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
High
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Exploit likelihood

0.69%Up 0.7 points since Apr 10, 2026
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 8.4

Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved: Execution of crafted CLI commands allows for arbitrary shell injection as root

An OS Command Injection vulnerability in the CLI processing of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows a local, high-privileged attacker executing specific, crafted CLI commands to inject arbitrary shell commands as root, leading to a complete compromise of the system.

Certain 'set system' commands, when executed with crafted arguments, are not properly sanitized, allowing for arbitrary shell injection. These shell commands are executed as root, potentially allowing for complete control of the vulnerable system. This issue affects:

Junos OS: 

  • all versions before 22.4R3-S8, 
  • from 23.2 before 23.2R2-S5, 
  • from 23.4 before 23.4R2-S7, 
  • from 24.2 before 24.2R2-S2, 
  • from 24.4 before 24.4R2, 
  • from 25.2 before 25.2R2; 

Junos OS Evolved: 

  • all versions before 22.4R3-S8-EVO, 
  • from 23.2 before 23.2R2-S5-EVO, 
  • from 23.4 before 23.4R2-S7-EVO, 
  • from 24.2 before 24.2R2-S2-EVO, 
  • from 24.4 before 24.4R2-EVO, 
  • from 25.2 before 25.2R1-S1-EVO, 25.2R2-EVO.
Record
CVE-2026-33791
CVSS 4.0
8.4 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L/AU:Y/R:A/V:C/RE:M/U:Amber
CVSS 3.1
6.7 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-78
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2026-21207 8.4

An OS Command Injection vulnerability in the CLI processing of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows a local, high-privileged attacker executing specific, crafted CLI commands to inject arbitrary shell commands as root, leading to a complete compromise of the system.

Certain 'set system' commands, when executed with crafted arguments, are not properly sanitized, allowing for arbitrary shell injection. These shell commands are executed as root, potentially allowing for complete control of the vulnerable system. This issue affects:

Junos OS: 

  • all versions before 22.4R3-S8, 
  • from 23.2 before 23.2R2-S5, 
  • from 23.4 before 23.4R2-S7, 
  • from 24.2 before 24.2R2-S2, 
  • from 24.4 before 24.4R2, 
  • from 25.2 before 25.2R2; 

Junos OS Evolved: 

  • all versions before 22.4R3-S8-EVO, 
  • from 23.2 before 23.2R2-S5-EVO, 
  • from 23.4 before 23.4R2-S7-EVO, 
  • from 24.2 before 24.2R2-S2-EVO, 
  • from 24.4 before 24.4R2-EVO, 
  • from 25.2 before 25.2R1-S1-EVO, 25.2R2-EVO.
Record
EUVD-2026-21207
CVSS 4.0
8.4 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L/AU:Y/R:A/V:C/RE:M/U:Amber
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-j4rr-c2v3-296r 8.4

An OS Command Injection vulnerability in the CLI processing of Juniper Networks Junos OS and...

An OS Command Injection vulnerability in the CLI processing of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows a local, high-privileged attacker executing specific, crafted CLI commands to inject arbitrary shell commands as root, leading to a complete compromise of the system.

Certain 'set system' commands, when executed with crafted arguments, are not properly sanitized, allowing for arbitrary shell injection. These shell commands are executed as root, potentially allowing for complete control of the vulnerable system. This issue affects:

Junos OS: 

  • all versions before 22.4R3-S8, 
  • from 23.2 before 23.2R2-S5, 
  • from 23.4 before 23.4R2-S7, 
  • from 24.2 before 24.2R2-S2, 
  • from 24.4 before 24.4R2, 
  • from 25.2 before 25.2R2; 

Junos OS Evolved: 

  • all versions before 22.4R3-S8-EVO, 
  • from 23.2 before 23.2R2-S5-EVO, 
  • from 23.4 before 23.4R2-S7-EVO, 
  • from 24.2 before 24.2R2-S2-EVO, 
  • from 24.4 before 24.4R2-EVO, 
  • from 25.2 before 25.2R1-S1-EVO, 25.2R2-EVO.
Record
GHSA-j4rr-c2v3-296r
CVSS 4.0
8.4 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:Y/R:A/V:C/RE:M/U:Amber
CVSS 3.1
6.7 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-78
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 8.4

An OS Command Injection vulnerability in the CLI processing of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows a local, high-privileged attacker executing specific, crafted CLI commands to inject arbitrary shell commands as root, leading to a complete compromise of the system.

Certain 'set system' commands, when executed with crafted arguments, are not properly sanitized, allowing for arbitrary shell injection. These shell commands are executed as root, potentially allowing for complete control of the vulnerable system. This issue affects:

Junos OS: 

  • all versions before 22.4R3-S8, 
  • from 23.2 before 23.2R2-S5, 
  • from 23.4 before 23.4R2-S7, 
  • from 24.2 before 24.2R2-S2, 
  • from 24.4 before 24.4R2, 
  • from 25.2 before 25.2R2; 

Junos OS Evolved: 

  • all versions before 22.4R3-S8-EVO, 
  • from 23.2 before 23.2R2-S5-EVO, 
  • from 23.4 before 23.4R2-S7-EVO, 
  • from 24.2 before 24.2R2-S2-EVO, 
  • from 24.4 before 24.4R2-EVO, 
  • from 25.2 before 25.2R1-S1-EVO, 25.2R2-EVO.
Record
CVE-2026-33791
CVSS 4.0
8.4 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:Y/R:A/V:C/RE:M/U:Amber
CVSS 3.1
6.7 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-78
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2026-33791 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 8.4) in Juniper Junos, published April 9, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.69%, the 53rd percentile. No source names a fixed version.

References

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