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CVE-2026-39999

Apache APISIX: JWT Algorithm Confusion allows authentication bypass

7.0 HighFix available

Authentication Bypass by Spoofing vulnerability in Apache APISIX.

The attacker can completely bypass authentication capitalising on certain configurations of jwt-auth plugin. This issue affects Apache APISIX: from v2.2 through v3.16.0.

Users are recommended to upgrade to version v3.17.0, which fixes the issue.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Exploit likelihood

0.64%Up 0.2 points since Jun 23, 2026
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 7.0

Apache APISIX: JWT Algorithm Confusion allows authentication bypass

Authentication Bypass by Spoofing vulnerability in Apache APISIX.

The attacker can completely bypass authentication capitalising on certain configurations of jwt-auth plugin. This issue affects Apache APISIX: from v2.2 through v3.16.0.

Users are recommended to upgrade to version v3.17.0, which fixes the issue.

Record
CVE-2026-39999
CVSS 4.0
7.0 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N
Weakness
CWE-290
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2026-38013 7.0

Authentication Bypass by Spoofing vulnerability in Apache APISIX.

The attacker can completely bypass authentication capitalising on certain configurations of jwt-auth plugin. This issue affects Apache APISIX: from v2.2 through v3.16.0.

Users are recommended to upgrade to version v3.17.0, which fixes the issue.

Record
EUVD-2026-38013
CVSS 4.0
7.0 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-pw26-hvcp-w6vj 7.0

Authentication Bypass by Spoofing vulnerability in Apache APISIX. The attacker can completely...

Authentication Bypass by Spoofing vulnerability in Apache APISIX.

The attacker can completely bypass authentication capitalising on certain configurations of jwt-auth plugin. This issue affects Apache APISIX: from v2.2 through v3.16.0.

Users are recommended to upgrade to version v3.17.0, which fixes the issue.

Record
GHSA-pw26-hvcp-w6vj
CVSS 4.0
7.0 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
CVSS 3.1
9.1 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Weakness
CWE-290
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 7.0

Authentication Bypass by Spoofing vulnerability in Apache APISIX.

The attacker can completely bypass authentication capitalising on certain configurations of jwt-auth plugin. This issue affects Apache APISIX: from v2.2 through v3.16.0.

Users are recommended to upgrade to version v3.17.0, which fixes the issue.

Record
CVE-2026-39999
CVSS 4.0
7.0 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
CVSS 3.1
9.1 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Weakness
CWE-290
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 7.0

Apache APISIX: JWT Algorithm Confusion allows authentication bypass

Authentication Bypass by Spoofing vulnerability in Apache APISIX.

The attacker can completely bypass authentication capitalising on certain configurations of jwt-auth plugin. This issue affects Apache APISIX: from v2.2 through v3.16.0.

Users are recommended to upgrade to version v3.17.0, which fixes the issue.

Record
CVE-2026-39999
CVSS 4.0
7.0 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N
Weakness
CWE-290
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVBIT-apisix-2026-39999 No score

Apache APISIX: JWT Algorithm Confusion allows authentication bypass

Authentication Bypass by Spoofing vulnerability in Apache APISIX.

The attacker can completely bypass authentication capitalising on certain configurations of jwt-auth plugin. This issue affects Apache APISIX: from v2.2 through v3.16.0.

Users are recommended to upgrade to version v3.17.0, which fixes the issue.

Record
BIT-apisix-2026-39999
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
apisix
Bitnami
2.2.0 up to 3.17.0
3.17.0

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2026-39999 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 7.0) in Apache Apisix, published June 19, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.64%, the 50th percentile. Fixed in apisix 3.17.0.

References

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