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CVE-2026-4021

Contest Gallery <= 28.1.5 - Unauthenticated Privilege Escalation Admin Account Takeover via Registration Confirmation Email-to-ID Type Confusion

8.1 High

The Contest Gallery plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to an authentication bypass leading to admin account takeover in all versions up to, and including, 28.1.5. This is due to the email confirmation handler in users-registry-check-after-email-or-pin-confirmation.php using the user's email string in a WHERE ID = %s clause instead of the numeric user ID, combined with an unauthenticated key-based login endpoint in ajax-functions-frontend.php. When the non-default RegMailOptional=1 setting is enabled, an attacker can register with a crafted email starting with the target user ID (e.g., [email protected]), trigger the confirmation flow to overwrite the admin's user_activation_key via MySQL integer coercion, and then use the post_cg1l_login_user_by_key AJAX action to authenticate as the admin without any credentials. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to take over any WordPress administrator account and gain full site control.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
High
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Exploit likelihood

0.45%Up 0.3 points since Mar 24, 2026
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 8.1

Contest Gallery <= 28.1.5 - Unauthenticated Privilege Escalation Admin Account Takeover via Registration Confirmation Email-to-ID Type Confusion

The Contest Gallery plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to an authentication bypass leading to admin account takeover in all versions up to, and including, 28.1.5. This is due to the email confirmation handler in users-registry-check-after-email-or-pin-confirmation.php using the user's email string in a WHERE ID = %s clause instead of the numeric user ID, combined with an unauthenticated key-based login endpoint in ajax-functions-frontend.php. When the non-default RegMailOptional=1 setting is enabled, an attacker can register with a crafted email starting with the target user ID (e.g., [email protected]), trigger the confirmation flow to overwrite the admin's user_activation_key via MySQL integer coercion, and then use the post_cg1l_login_user_by_key AJAX action to authenticate as the admin without any credentials. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to take over any WordPress administrator account and gain full site control.

Record
CVE-2026-4021
CVSS 3.1
8.1 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-287
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2026-14654 8.1

The Contest Gallery plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to an authentication bypass leading to admin account takeover in all versions up to, and including, 28.1.5. This is due to the email confirmation handler in users-registry-check-after-email-or-pin-confirmation.php using the user's email string in a WHERE ID = %s clause instead of the numeric user ID, combined with an unauthenticated key-based login endpoint in ajax-functions-frontend.php. When the non-default RegMailOptional=1 setting is enabled, an attacker can register with a crafted email starting with the target user ID (e.g., [email protected]), trigger the confirmation flow to overwrite the admin's user_activation_key via MySQL integer coercion, and then use the post_cg1l_login_user_by_key AJAX action to authenticate as the admin without any credentials. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to take over any WordPress administrator account and gain full site control.

Record
EUVD-2026-14654
CVSS 3.1
8.1 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-m4rm-grq4-j8wp 8.1

The Contest Gallery plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to an authentication bypass leading to...

The Contest Gallery plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to an authentication bypass leading to admin account takeover in all versions up to, and including, 28.1.5. This is due to the email confirmation handler in users-registry-check-after-email-or-pin-confirmation.php using the user's email string in a WHERE ID = %s clause instead of the numeric user ID, combined with an unauthenticated key-based login endpoint in ajax-functions-frontend.php. When the non-default RegMailOptional=1 setting is enabled, an attacker can register with a crafted email starting with the target user ID (e.g., [email protected]), trigger the confirmation flow to overwrite the admin's user_activation_key via MySQL integer coercion, and then use the post_cg1l_login_user_by_key AJAX action to authenticate as the admin without any credentials. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to take over any WordPress administrator account and gain full site control.

Record
GHSA-m4rm-grq4-j8wp
CVSS 3.1
8.1 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-287
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 8.1

The Contest Gallery plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to an authentication bypass leading to admin account takeover in all versions up to, and including, 28.1.5. This is due to the email confirmation handler in users-registry-check-after-email-or-pin-confirmation.php using the user's email string in a WHERE ID = %s clause instead of the numeric user ID, combined with an unauthenticated key-based login endpoint in ajax-functions-frontend.php. When the non-default RegMailOptional=1 setting is enabled, an attacker can register with a crafted email starting with the target user ID (e.g., [email protected]), trigger the confirmation flow to overwrite the admin's user_activation_key via MySQL integer coercion, and then use the post_cg1l_login_user_by_key AJAX action to authenticate as the admin without any credentials. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to take over any WordPress administrator account and gain full site control.

Record
CVE-2026-4021
CVSS 3.1
8.1 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-287
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2026-4021 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 8.1) in Contest-gallery Contest Gallery – Upload & Vote Photos, Media, Sell With Paypal & Stripe, published March 23, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.45%, the 39th percentile. No source names a fixed version.

References

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