CVE-2026-40346
NocoBase has SSRF in Workflow HTTP Request and Custom Request Plugins
NocoBase is an AI-powered no-code/low-code platform for building business applications and enterprise solutions. Prior to version 2.0.37, NocoBase's workflow HTTP request plugin and custom request action plugin make server-side HTTP requests to user-provided URLs without any SSRF protection. An authenticated user can access internal network services, cloud metadata endpoints, and localhost. Version 2.0.37 contains a patch.
Attack profile
How easy it is to exploit
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- Low
- User interaction
- None
What an attacker can affect
- Confidentiality
- None
- Integrity
- None
- Availability
- None
Exploit likelihood
What each source reports
CVE List Score used
6.4
NocoBase has SSRF in Workflow HTTP Request and Custom Request Plugins
NocoBase is an AI-powered no-code/low-code platform for building business applications and enterprise solutions. Prior to version 2.0.37, NocoBase's workflow HTTP request plugin and custom request action plugin make server-side HTTP requests to user-provided URLs without any SSRF protection. An authenticated user can access internal network services, cloud metadata endpoints, and localhost. Version 2.0.37 contains a patch.
- Record
CVE-2026-40346- CVSS 4.0
- 6.4 Medium
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N - Weakness
- CWE-918
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2026-23613
6.4
NocoBase is an AI-powered no-code/low-code platform for building business applications and enterprise solutions. Prior to version 2.0.37, NocoBase's workflow HTTP request plugin and custom request action plugin make server-side HTTP requests to user-provided URLs without any SSRF protection. An authenticated user can access internal network services, cloud metadata endpoints, and localhost. Version 2.0.37 contains a patch.
- Record
EUVD-2026-23613- CVSS 4.0
- 6.4 Medium
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N - Updated
- 2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-mvvv-v22x-xqwp
6.4
NocoBase has SSRF in Workflow HTTP Request and Custom Request Plugins
Summary
NocoBase's workflow HTTP request plugin and custom request action plugin make server-side HTTP requests to user-provided URLs without any SSRF protection. An authenticated user can access internal network services, cloud metadata endpoints, and localhost.
Vulnerable Code
1. Workflow HTTP Request Plugin
packages/plugins/@nocobase/plugin-workflow-request/src/server/RequestInstruction.ts lines 117-128:
return axios.request({
url: trim(url), // User-controlled, no validation
method,
headers,
params,
timeout,
...(method.toLowerCase() !== 'get' && data != null
? { data: transformer ? await transformer(data) : data }
: {}),
});
The url at line 98 comes directly from user workflow configuration with only whitespace trimming.
2. Custom Request Action Plugin
packages/plugins/@nocobase/plugin-action-custom-request/src/server/actions/send.ts lines 172-198:
const axiosRequestConfig = {
baseURL: ctx.origin,
...options,
url: getParsedValue(url, variables), // User-controlled via template
headers: { ... },
params: getParsedValue(arrayToObject(params), variables),
data: getParsedValue(toJSON(data), variables),
};
const res = await axios(axiosRequestConfig); // No IP validation
Missing Protections
- No
request-filtering-agentor SSRF library (confirmed via grep across entire codebase) - No private IP range filtering
- No cloud metadata endpoint blocking
- No URL scheme validation
- No DNS rebinding protection
Attack Scenario
- Authenticated user creates a workflow with HTTP Request node
- Sets URL to
http://169.254.169.254/latest/meta-data/iam/security-credentials/ - Triggers the workflow
- Server fetches AWS metadata and returns IAM credentials in workflow execution logs
Alternatively via Custom Request action:
- Create custom request with URL
http://127.0.0.1:5432orhttp://10.0.0.1:8080/admin - Execute the action
- Server makes request to internal service
Impact
- Cloud metadata theft: AWS/GCP/Azure credentials via metadata endpoints
- Internal network access: Scan and interact with services on private IP ranges
- Database access: Connect to localhost databases (PostgreSQL, Redis, etc.)
- Authentication required: Yes (authenticated user), but any workspace member can create workflows
- Record
GHSA-mvvv-v22x-xqwp- CVSS 4.0
- 6.4 Medium
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N - CVSS 3.1
- 6.5 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-918
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
NVD
6.4
NocoBase is an AI-powered no-code/low-code platform for building business applications and enterprise solutions. Prior to version 2.0.37, NocoBase's workflow HTTP request plugin and custom request action plugin make server-side HTTP requests to user-provided URLs without any SSRF protection. An authenticated user can access internal network services, cloud metadata endpoints, and localhost. Version 2.0.37 contains a patch.
- Record
CVE-2026-40346- CVSS 4.0
- 6.4 Medium
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X - CVSS 3.1
- 6.5 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-918
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSV
6.4
NocoBase has SSRF in Workflow HTTP Request and Custom Request Plugins
NocoBase is an AI-powered no-code/low-code platform for building business applications and enterprise solutions. Prior to version 2.0.37, NocoBase's workflow HTTP request plugin and custom request action plugin make server-side HTTP requests to user-provided URLs without any SSRF protection. An authenticated user can access internal network services, cloud metadata endpoints, and localhost. Version 2.0.37 contains a patch.
- Record
CVE-2026-40346- CVSS 4.0
- 6.4 Medium
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N - Weakness
- CWE-918
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-mvvv-v22x-xqwp
6.4
NocoBase has SSRF in Workflow HTTP Request and Custom Request Plugins
Summary
NocoBase's workflow HTTP request plugin and custom request action plugin make server-side HTTP requests to user-provided URLs without any SSRF protection. An authenticated user can access internal network services, cloud metadata endpoints, and localhost.
Vulnerable Code
1. Workflow HTTP Request Plugin
packages/plugins/@nocobase/plugin-workflow-request/src/server/RequestInstruction.ts lines 117-128:
return axios.request({
url: trim(url), // User-controlled, no validation
method,
headers,
params,
timeout,
...(method.toLowerCase() !== 'get' && data != null
? { data: transformer ? await transformer(data) : data }
: {}),
});
The url at line 98 comes directly from user workflow configuration with only whitespace trimming.
2. Custom Request Action Plugin
packages/plugins/@nocobase/plugin-action-custom-request/src/server/actions/send.ts lines 172-198:
const axiosRequestConfig = {
baseURL: ctx.origin,
...options,
url: getParsedValue(url, variables), // User-controlled via template
headers: { ... },
params: getParsedValue(arrayToObject(params), variables),
data: getParsedValue(toJSON(data), variables),
};
const res = await axios(axiosRequestConfig); // No IP validation
Missing Protections
- No
request-filtering-agentor SSRF library (confirmed via grep across entire codebase) - No private IP range filtering
- No cloud metadata endpoint blocking
- No URL scheme validation
- No DNS rebinding protection
Attack Scenario
- Authenticated user creates a workflow with HTTP Request node
- Sets URL to
http://169.254.169.254/latest/meta-data/iam/security-credentials/ - Triggers the workflow
- Server fetches AWS metadata and returns IAM credentials in workflow execution logs
Alternatively via Custom Request action:
- Create custom request with URL
http://127.0.0.1:5432orhttp://10.0.0.1:8080/admin - Execute the action
- Server makes request to internal service
Impact
- Cloud metadata theft: AWS/GCP/Azure credentials via metadata endpoints
- Internal network access: Scan and interact with services on private IP ranges
- Database access: Connect to localhost databases (PostgreSQL, Redis, etc.)
- Authentication required: Yes (authenticated user), but any workspace member can create workflows
- Record
GHSA-mvvv-v22x-xqwp- CVSS 4.0
- 6.4 Medium
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N - CVSS 3.1
- 6.5 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-918
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
Affected products
Affected packages
| Package | Affected | Fixed |
|---|---|---|
@nocobase/plugin-workflow-requestnpm |
before 2.0.37 | 2.0.37 |
History
| Recorded | Changed | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| first indexed | CVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV |
Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.
In short
CVE-2026-40346 is a medium vulnerability (CVSS 6.4) in Nocobase, published April 15, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.38%, the 32nd percentile. Fixed in @nocobase/plugin-workflow-request 2.0.37.
References
github.com/nocobase/nocobase/security/advisories/GHSA-mvvv-v22x-xqwp
github.com/nocobase/nocobase/pull/9079
github.com/nocobase/nocobase/commit/2853368243ed07339c62c548b7d475f4eeaada59
github.com/nocobase/nocobase/releases/tag/v2.0.37
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-40346
github.com/advisories/GHSA-mvvv-v22x-xqwp
github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/40xxx/CVE-2026-40346.json
github.com/nocobase/nocobase