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CVE-2026-40411

Azure Virtual Network Gateway Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

9.9 Critical

Improper input validation in Azure Virtual Network Gateway allows an authorized attacker to execute code over a network.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
Low
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Exploit likelihood

0.53%Up 0.4 points since May 23, 2026
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 9.9

Azure Virtual Network Gateway Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Improper input validation in Azure Virtual Network Gateway allows an authorized attacker to execute code over a network.

Record
CVE-2026-40411
CVSS 3.1
9.9 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
Weakness
CWE-20
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2026-31510 9.9

Improper input validation in Azure Virtual Network Gateway allows an authorized attacker to execute code over a network.

Record
EUVD-2026-31510
CVSS 3.1
9.9 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-g63w-3vwq-rqw8 9.9

Improper input validation in Azure Virtual Network Gateway allows an authorized attacker to...

Improper input validation in Azure Virtual Network Gateway allows an authorized attacker to execute code over a network.

Record
GHSA-g63w-3vwq-rqw8
CVSS 3.1
9.9 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-20
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 9.9

Improper input validation in Azure Virtual Network Gateway allows an authorized attacker to execute code over a network.

Record
CVE-2026-40411
CVSS 3.1
9.9 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS 3.1
8.8 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-20
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2026-40411 is a critical vulnerability (CVSS 9.9) in Microsoft Azure Virtual Network Gateway, published May 22, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.53%, the 44th percentile. No source names a fixed version.

References

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