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CVE-2026-41313

pypdf: Possible long runtimes for wrong size values in incremental mode

4.8 MediumFix available

pypdf is a free and open-source pure-python PDF library. An attacker who uses a vulnerability present in versions prior to 6.10.2 can craft a PDF which leads to long runtimes. This requires loading a PDF with a large trailer /Size value in incremental mode. This has been fixed in pypdf 6.10.2. As a workaround, one may apply the changes from the patch manually.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
Passive

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
Low

Exploit likelihood

0.21%Up 0.2 points since Apr 23, 2026
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 4.8

pypdf: Possible long runtimes for wrong size values in incremental mode

pypdf is a free and open-source pure-python PDF library. An attacker who uses a vulnerability present in versions prior to 6.10.2 can craft a PDF which leads to long runtimes. This requires loading a PDF with a large trailer /Size value in incremental mode. This has been fixed in pypdf 6.10.2. As a workaround, one may apply the changes from the patch manually.

Record
CVE-2026-41313
CVSS 4.0
4.8 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Weakness
CWE-834
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2026-25114 4.8

pypdf is a free and open-source pure-python PDF library. An attacker who uses a vulnerability present in versions prior to 6.10.2 can craft a PDF which leads to long runtimes. This requires loading a PDF with a large trailer /Size value in incremental mode. This has been fixed in pypdf 6.10.2. As a workaround, one may apply the changes from the patch manually.

Record
EUVD-2026-25114
CVSS 4.0
4.8 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-4pxv-j86v-mhcw 6.8

pypdf: Possible long runtimes for wrong size values in incremental mode

Impact

An attacker who uses this vulnerability can craft a PDF which leads to long runtimes. This requires loading a PDF with a large trailer /Size value in incremental mode.

Patches

This has been fixed in pypdf==6.10.2.

Workarounds

If you cannot upgrade yet, consider applying the changes from PR #3735.

Record
GHSA-4pxv-j86v-mhcw
CVSS 4.0
6.8 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
CVSS 3.1
6.5 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-834
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 4.8

pypdf is a free and open-source pure-python PDF library. An attacker who uses a vulnerability present in versions prior to 6.10.2 can craft a PDF which leads to long runtimes. This requires loading a PDF with a large trailer /Size value in incremental mode. This has been fixed in pypdf 6.10.2. As a workaround, one may apply the changes from the patch manually.

Record
CVE-2026-41313
CVSS 4.0
4.8 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
CVSS 3.1
6.5 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-834
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 4.8

pypdf: Possible long runtimes for wrong size values in incremental mode

pypdf is a free and open-source pure-python PDF library. An attacker who uses a vulnerability present in versions prior to 6.10.2 can craft a PDF which leads to long runtimes. This requires loading a PDF with a large trailer /Size value in incremental mode. This has been fixed in pypdf 6.10.2. As a workaround, one may apply the changes from the patch manually.

Record
CVE-2026-41313
CVSS 4.0
4.8 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Weakness
CWE-834
Updated
2026-11-04
OSVDEBIAN-CVE-2026-41313 6.5

pypdf is a free and open-source pure-python PDF library. An attacker who uses a vulnerability present in versions prior to 6.10.2 can craft a PDF which leads to long runtimes. This requires loading a PDF with a large trailer /Size value in incremental mode. This has been fixed in pypdf 6.10.2. As a workaround, one may apply the changes from the patch manually.

Record
DEBIAN-CVE-2026-41313
CVSS 3.1
6.5 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-03
Show 7 moreShow less
OSVGHSA-4pxv-j86v-mhcw 6.8

pypdf: Possible long runtimes for wrong size values in incremental mode

Impact

An attacker who uses this vulnerability can craft a PDF which leads to long runtimes. This requires loading a PDF with a large trailer /Size value in incremental mode.

Patches

This has been fixed in pypdf==6.10.2.

Workarounds

If you cannot upgrade yet, consider applying the changes from PR #3735.

Record
GHSA-4pxv-j86v-mhcw
CVSS 4.0
6.8 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
CVSS 3.1
6.5 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-834
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVPYSEC-2026-3007 6.8

pypdf: Possible long runtimes for wrong size values in incremental mode

Impact

An attacker who uses this vulnerability can craft a PDF which leads to long runtimes. This requires loading a PDF with a large trailer /Size value in incremental mode.

Patches

This has been fixed in pypdf==6.10.2.

Workarounds

If you cannot upgrade yet, consider applying the changes from PR #3735.

Record
PYSEC-2026-3007
CVSS 4.0
6.8 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
CVSS 3.1
6.5 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVUBUNTU-CVE-2026-41313 4.8

pypdf is a free and open-source pure-python PDF library. An attacker who uses a vulnerability present in versions prior to 6.10.2 can craft a PDF which leads to long runtimes. This requires loading a PDF with a large trailer /Size value in incremental mode. This has been fixed in pypdf 6.10.2. As a workaround, one may apply the changes from the patch manually.

Record
UBUNTU-CVE-2026-41313
CVSS 4.0
4.8 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
CVSS 3.1
6.5 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVCLSA-2026-1781225618 No score

TuxCare security update for pypdf (1 CVE)

TuxCare rebuilt pypdf to address 1 CVE. Fixed in 5.9.0.post5+tuxcare.

Record
CLSA-2026-1781225618
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVCLSA-2026-1791448168 No score

TuxCare security update for pypdf (6 CVEs)

TuxCare rebuilt pypdf to address 6 CVEs. Fixed in 5.9.0.post19+tuxcare.

Record
CLSA-2026-1791448168
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVROOT-APP-PYPI-CVE-2026-41313 No score

CVE-2026-41313 in pypdf - Patched by Root

Root has patched CVE-2026-41313 in the pypdf package for Root:PyPI. Multiple fixed versions available.

Record
ROOT-APP-PYPI-CVE-2026-41313
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVROOT-APP-PYPI-GHSA-4pxv-j86v-mhcw No score

GHSA-4pxv-j86v-mhcw in pypdf - Patched by Root

Root has patched GHSA-4pxv-j86v-mhcw in the pypdf package for Root:PyPI. Multiple fixed versions available.

Record
ROOT-APP-PYPI-GHSA-4pxv-j86v-mhcw
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
pypdf
PyPI
before 6.10.2
6.10.2
pypdf
TuxCare:PyPI
5.9.0 up to 5.9.0.post5+tuxcare, plus listed versions
5.9.0.post1+tuxcare5.9.0.post2+tuxcare5.9.0.post3+tuxcare5.9.0.post4+tuxcare
5.9.0.post5+tuxcare
pypdf
TuxCare:PyPI
5.9.0 up to 5.9.0.post19+tuxcare, plus listed versions
5.9.0.post1+tuxcare5.9.0.post10+tuxcare5.9.0.post11+tuxcare5.9.0.post12+tuxcare5.9.0.post13+tuxcare
Show 13 moreShow less
5.9.0.post14+tuxcare5.9.0.post15+tuxcare5.9.0.post16+tuxcare5.9.0.post17+tuxcare5.9.0.post18+tuxcare5.9.0.post2+tuxcare5.9.0.post3+tuxcare5.9.0.post4+tuxcare5.9.0.post5+tuxcare5.9.0.post6+tuxcare5.9.0.post7+tuxcare5.9.0.post8+tuxcare5.9.0.post9+tuxcare
5.9.0.post19+tuxcare
pypdf
Debian:12
All versions, plus listed versions
3.17.4-13.4.1-13.4.1-1+deb12u14.0.0-14.0.0-1~exp1
Show 13 moreShow less
4.0.1-14.0.2-14.1.0-14.2.0-14.3.1-15.4.0-16.19.0-16.21.0-16.21.1-16.21.4-16.9.0-16.9.2-16.9.2-2
None known
pypdf
Debian:13
All versions, plus listed versions
5.4.0-16.19.0-16.21.0-16.21.1-16.21.4-16.9.0-16.9.2-16.9.2-2
None known
pypdf
Debian:14
before 6.19.0-1, plus listed versions
5.4.0-16.9.0-16.9.2-16.9.2-2
6.19.0-1
pypdf2
Debian:12
All versions, plus listed versions
2.12.1-32.12.1-3+deb12u12.12.1-4
None known
pypdf
PyPI
before 6.10.2, plus listed versions
1.01.11.101.111.12
Show 45 moreShow less
1.131.21.31.41.51.61.71.81.93.1.03.10.03.11.03.11.13.12.03.12.13.12.23.13.03.14.03.15.03.15.13.15.23.15.33.15.43.15.53.16.03.16.13.16.23.16.33.16.43.17.03.17.13.17.23.17.33.17.43.2.03.2.13.3.03.4.03.4.13.5.03.5.13.5.23.6.03.7.03.7.1
6.10.2
pypdf
Root:PyPI
before 6.6.0+aikido.7
6.6.0+aikido.76.10.1+aikido.36.6.0+aikido.86.6.0+aikido.96.6.0+aikido.106.10.1+aikido.46.10.1+aikido.56.6.0+aikido.116.6.0+aikido.126.10.1+aikido.66.10.1+aikido.76.6.0+aikido.136.6.0+aikido.146.10.1+aikido.86.10.1+aikido.96.6.0+aikido.156.10.1+aikido.10
rootio-pypdf
Root:PyPI
before 6.10.1+root.io.2
6.10.1+root.io.26.6.0+root.io.76.10.1+root.io.36.6.0+root.io.86.6.0+root.io.96.6.0+root.io.106.10.1+root.io.46.10.1+root.io.56.6.0+root.io.11
Show 10 moreShow less
Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
rootio-pypdf
Root:PyPI
before 6.10.1+root.io.1
6.10.1+root.io.16.6.0+root.io.66.10.1+root.io.26.6.0+root.io.76.10.1+root.io.36.6.0+root.io.86.6.0+root.io.96.6.0+root.io.106.10.1+root.io.46.10.1+root.io.56.6.0+root.io.11
pypdf2
Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
1.23+git20141008-11.25.1-11.25.1-1ubuntu0.1~esm11.25.1-1ubuntu0.1~esm2
None known
pypdf2
Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
1.26.0-21.26.0-2ubuntu0.1~esm11.26.0-2ubuntu0.1~esm2
None known
pypdf2
Ubuntu:20.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
1.26.0-21.26.0-3ubuntu11.26.0-3ubuntu1.20.04.11.26.0-3ubuntu1.20.04.2
None known
pypdf2
Ubuntu:22.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
1.26.0-41.26.0-4ubuntu0.22.04.11.26.0-4ubuntu0.22.04.2
None known
pypdf
Ubuntu:24.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
3.4.1-13.17.4-14.0.0-14.0.1-14.0.2-1
None known
pypdf2
Ubuntu:24.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
2.12.1-32.12.1-4
None known
pypdf
Ubuntu:25.10
All versions, plus listed versions
4.3.1-15.4.0-1
None known
pypdf
Ubuntu:26.10
All versions, plus listed versions
6.9.2-16.9.2-2
None known
pypdf
Ubuntu:26.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
5.4.0-16.9.2-1
None known

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
factsOSV
affectedOSV
productsNVD
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2026-41313 is a medium vulnerability (CVSS 4.8) in Py-pdf Pypdf, published April 16, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.21%, the 11th percentile. Fixed in pypdf 6.10.2.

References

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