CVE-2026-41380
OpenClaw < 2026.3.28 - Arbitrary Execution Allowlist via Wrapper Carrier Executables
OpenClaw before 2026.3.28 contains an execution approval vulnerability in exec-approvals-allowlist.ts that allows allow-always persistence to trust wrapper carrier executables instead of invoked targets. Attackers can exploit positional carrier executable routing through dispatch wrappers to establish broader allowlist entries than intended, weakening execution approval boundaries.
Attack profile
How easy it is to exploit
- Attack vector
- Local
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- Low
- User interaction
- Passive
What an attacker can affect
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- High
Exploit likelihood
What each source reports
CVE List Score used
7.0
OpenClaw < 2026.3.28 - Arbitrary Execution Allowlist via Wrapper Carrier Executables
OpenClaw before 2026.3.28 contains an execution approval vulnerability in exec-approvals-allowlist.ts that allows allow-always persistence to trust wrapper carrier executables instead of invoked targets. Attackers can exploit positional carrier executable routing through dispatch wrappers to establish broader allowlist entries than intended, weakening execution approval boundaries.
- Record
CVE-2026-41380- CVSS 4.0
- 7.0 High
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N - CVSS 3.1
- 7.3 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-807
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2026-26089
7.0
OpenClaw before 2026.3.28 contains an execution approval vulnerability in exec-approvals-allowlist.ts that allows allow-always persistence to trust wrapper carrier executables instead of invoked targets. Attackers can exploit positional carrier executable routing through dispatch wrappers to establish broader allowlist entries than intended, weakening execution approval boundaries.
- Record
EUVD-2026-26089- CVSS 4.0
- 7.0 High
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N - Updated
- 2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-p4x4-2r7f-wjxg
7.3
OpenClaw gateway exec allow-always over-trusts positional carrier executables
Summary
Allow-always persistence could trust wrapper carrier executables instead of the actual invoked target when commands were routed through dispatch wrappers.
Impact
A one-time approval could persist a broader future allowlist entry than the operator intended, weakening execution approval boundaries.
Affected Component
src/infra/exec-approvals-allowlist.ts
Fixed Versions
- Affected:
<= 2026.3.24 - Patched:
>= 2026.3.28 - Latest stable
2026.3.28contains the fix.
Fix
Fixed by commit 9ec44fad39 (Exec approvals: reject wrapper carrier allow-always targets).
- Record
GHSA-p4x4-2r7f-wjxg- CVSS 3.1
- 7.3 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-863
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
NVD
7.0
OpenClaw before 2026.3.28 contains an execution approval vulnerability in exec-approvals-allowlist.ts that allows allow-always persistence to trust wrapper carrier executables instead of invoked targets. Attackers can exploit positional carrier executable routing through dispatch wrappers to establish broader allowlist entries than intended, weakening execution approval boundaries.
- Record
CVE-2026-41380- CVSS 4.0
- 7.0 High
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X - CVSS 3.1
- 7.3 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-807
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSV
7.0
OpenClaw < 2026.3.28 - Arbitrary Execution Allowlist via Wrapper Carrier Executables
OpenClaw before 2026.3.28 contains an execution approval vulnerability in exec-approvals-allowlist.ts that allows allow-always persistence to trust wrapper carrier executables instead of invoked targets. Attackers can exploit positional carrier executable routing through dispatch wrappers to establish broader allowlist entries than intended, weakening execution approval boundaries.
- Record
CVE-2026-41380- CVSS 4.0
- 7.0 High
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N - Weakness
- CWE-807
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-p4x4-2r7f-wjxg
7.3
OpenClaw gateway exec allow-always over-trusts positional carrier executables
Summary
Allow-always persistence could trust wrapper carrier executables instead of the actual invoked target when commands were routed through dispatch wrappers.
Impact
A one-time approval could persist a broader future allowlist entry than the operator intended, weakening execution approval boundaries.
Affected Component
src/infra/exec-approvals-allowlist.ts
Fixed Versions
- Affected:
<= 2026.3.24 - Patched:
>= 2026.3.28 - Latest stable
2026.3.28contains the fix.
Fix
Fixed by commit 9ec44fad39 (Exec approvals: reject wrapper carrier allow-always targets).
- Record
GHSA-p4x4-2r7f-wjxg- CVSS 3.1
- 7.3 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-863
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
Affected products
Affected packages
History
| Recorded | Changed | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| first indexed | CVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV |
Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.
In short
CVE-2026-41380 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 7.0) in Openclaw, published April 1, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.12%, the 2nd percentile. Fixed in openclaw 2026.3.28.
References
github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-p4x4-2r7f-wjxg
vulncheck.com/advisories/openclaw-arbitrary-execution-allowlist-via-wrapper-carrier-executables
github.com/openclaw/openclaw/commit/9ec44fad390f0bc1c29c3cc418b322560cb0222b
github.com/openclaw/openclaw/releases/tag/v2026.3.28
github.com/advisories/GHSA-p4x4-2r7f-wjxg
github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/41xxx/CVE-2026-41380.json
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-41380
github.com/openclaw/openclaw