CVE-2026-41405
OpenClaw < 2026.3.31 - Resource Exhaustion via Unauthenticated MS Teams Webhook Body Parsing
OpenClaw before 2026.3.31 parses MS Teams webhook request bodies before performing JWT validation, allowing unauthenticated attackers to trigger resource exhaustion. Remote attackers can send malicious Teams webhook payloads to exhaust server resources by bypassing authentication checks.
Attack profile
How easy it is to exploit
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- None
- User interaction
- None
What an attacker can affect
- Confidentiality
- None
- Integrity
- None
- Availability
- High
Exploit likelihood
What each source reports
CVE List Score used
8.7
OpenClaw < 2026.3.31 - Resource Exhaustion via Unauthenticated MS Teams Webhook Body Parsing
OpenClaw before 2026.3.31 parses MS Teams webhook request bodies before performing JWT validation, allowing unauthenticated attackers to trigger resource exhaustion. Remote attackers can send malicious Teams webhook payloads to exhaust server resources by bypassing authentication checks.
- Record
CVE-2026-41405- CVSS 4.0
- 8.7 High
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N - CVSS 3.1
- 7.5 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-408
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2026-26112
8.7
OpenClaw before 2026.3.31 parses MS Teams webhook request bodies before performing JWT validation, allowing unauthenticated attackers to trigger resource exhaustion. Remote attackers can send malicious Teams webhook payloads to exhaust server resources by bypassing authentication checks.
- Record
EUVD-2026-26112- CVSS 4.0
- 8.7 High
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N - Updated
- 2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-p464-m8x6-vhv8
8.7
OpenClaw: MS Teams webhook parses body before JWT validation, enabling unauthenticated resource exhaustion
Summary
MS Teams webhook parses body before JWT validation, enabling unauthenticated resource exhaustion
Current Maintainer Triage
- Status: open
- Normalized severity: medium
- Assessment: v2026.3.28 still parses Teams JSON after only a Bearer-prefix gate and before real JWT validation, and the auth-before-parse fix is not yet shipped.
Affected Packages / Versions
- Package:
openclaw(npm) - Latest published npm version:
2026.3.31 - Vulnerable version range:
<=2026.3.28 - Patched versions:
>= 2026.3.31 - First stable tag containing the fix:
v2026.3.31
Fix Commit(s)
3834d47099dd13c8244ed6de8b9ea9855c553623— 2026-03-30T13:46:40+01:00
OpenClaw thanks @AntAISecurityLab for reporting.
- Record
GHSA-p464-m8x6-vhv8- CVSS 4.0
- 8.7 High
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N - CVSS 3.1
- 7.5 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-400, CWE-408
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
NVD
8.7
OpenClaw before 2026.3.31 parses MS Teams webhook request bodies before performing JWT validation, allowing unauthenticated attackers to trigger resource exhaustion. Remote attackers can send malicious Teams webhook payloads to exhaust server resources by bypassing authentication checks.
- Record
CVE-2026-41405- CVSS 4.0
- 8.7 High
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X - CVSS 3.1
- 7.5 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-408
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSV
8.7
OpenClaw < 2026.3.31 - Resource Exhaustion via Unauthenticated MS Teams Webhook Body Parsing
OpenClaw before 2026.3.31 parses MS Teams webhook request bodies before performing JWT validation, allowing unauthenticated attackers to trigger resource exhaustion. Remote attackers can send malicious Teams webhook payloads to exhaust server resources by bypassing authentication checks.
- Record
CVE-2026-41405- CVSS 4.0
- 8.7 High
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N - Weakness
- CWE-408
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-p464-m8x6-vhv8
8.7
OpenClaw: MS Teams webhook parses body before JWT validation, enabling unauthenticated resource exhaustion
Summary
MS Teams webhook parses body before JWT validation, enabling unauthenticated resource exhaustion
Current Maintainer Triage
- Status: open
- Normalized severity: medium
- Assessment: v2026.3.28 still parses Teams JSON after only a Bearer-prefix gate and before real JWT validation, and the auth-before-parse fix is not yet shipped.
Affected Packages / Versions
- Package:
openclaw(npm) - Latest published npm version:
2026.3.31 - Vulnerable version range:
<=2026.3.28 - Patched versions:
>= 2026.3.31 - First stable tag containing the fix:
v2026.3.31
Fix Commit(s)
3834d47099dd13c8244ed6de8b9ea9855c553623— 2026-03-30T13:46:40+01:00
OpenClaw thanks @AntAISecurityLab for reporting.
- Record
GHSA-p464-m8x6-vhv8- CVSS 4.0
- 8.7 High
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N - CVSS 3.1
- 7.5 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-400, CWE-408
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
Affected products
Affected packages
History
| Recorded | Changed | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| first indexed | CVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV |
Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.
In short
CVE-2026-41405 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 8.7) in Openclaw, published April 3, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.48%, the 41st percentile. Fixed in openclaw 2026.3.31.
References
github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-p464-m8x6-vhv8
github.com/openclaw/openclaw/commit/3834d47099dd13c8244ed6de8b9ea9855c553623
vulncheck.com/advisories/openclaw-resource-exhaustion-via-unauthenticated-ms-teams-webhook-body-parsing
github.com/openclaw/openclaw/releases/tag/v2026.3.31
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-41405
github.com/advisories/GHSA-p464-m8x6-vhv8
github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/41xxx/CVE-2026-41405.json
github.com/openclaw/openclaw