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CVE-2026-41707

Spring Security DPoPProofJwtDecoderFactory vulnerable to DPoP Proof Replay

7.4 HighFix available

Authentication Bypass by Capture-replay vulnerability in Spring Spring Security allows Spring Security's DPoPProofJwtDecoderFactory contains a cache-based replay attack vulnerability. The internal cache storing JWT ID claims has a strict size limit, allowing attackers to evict legitimate entries by flooding the server with dummy requests, then replay intercepted valid DPoP proofs.

This issue affects Spring Security: 7.1.0, from 7.0.0 through 7.0.6, and from 6.5.0 through 6.5.11.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
High
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
None

Exploit likelihood

0.39%Up 0.1 points since Aug 26, 2026
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 7.4

Spring Security DPoPProofJwtDecoderFactory vulnerable to DPoP Proof Replay

Authentication Bypass by Capture-replay vulnerability in Spring Spring Security allows Spring Security's DPoPProofJwtDecoderFactory contains a cache-based replay attack vulnerability. The internal cache storing JWT ID claims has a strict size limit, allowing attackers to evict legitimate entries by flooding the server with dummy requests, then replay intercepted valid DPoP proofs.

This issue affects Spring Security: 7.1.0, from 7.0.0 through 7.0.6, and from 6.5.0 through 6.5.11.

Record
CVE-2026-41707
CVSS 3.1
7.4 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Weakness
CWE-294
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2026-66187 7.4

Authentication Bypass by Capture-replay vulnerability in Spring Spring Security allows Spring Security's DPoPProofJwtDecoderFactory contains a cache-based replay attack vulnerability. The internal cache storing JWT ID claims has a strict size limit, allowing attackers to evict legitimate entries by flooding the server with dummy requests, then replay intercepted valid DPoP proofs.

This issue affects Spring Security: 7.1.0, from 7.0.0 through 7.0.6, and from 6.5.0 through 6.5.11.

Record
EUVD-2026-66187
CVSS 3.1
7.4 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-3488-4mh8-47j4 7.4

Spring Security's DPoPProofJwtDecoderFactory contains a cache-based replay attack vulnerability....

Spring Security's DPoPProofJwtDecoderFactory contains a cache-based replay attack vulnerability. The internal cache storing JWT ID claims has a strict size limit, allowing attackers to evict legitimate entries by flooding the server with dummy requests, then replay intercepted valid DPoP proofs. Spring Security 7.1.0 Spring Security 7.0.0 - 7.0.6 Spring Security 6.5.0 - 6.5.11

Record
GHSA-3488-4mh8-47j4
CVSS 3.1
7.4 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Weakness
CWE-294
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 7.4

Authentication Bypass by Capture-replay vulnerability in Spring Spring Security allows Spring Security's DPoPProofJwtDecoderFactory contains a cache-based replay attack vulnerability. The internal cache storing JWT ID claims has a strict size limit, allowing attackers to evict legitimate entries by flooding the server with dummy requests, then replay intercepted valid DPoP proofs.

This issue affects Spring Security: 7.1.0, from 7.0.0 through 7.0.6, and from 6.5.0 through 6.5.11.

Record
CVE-2026-41707
CVSS 3.1
7.4 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Weakness
CWE-294
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 7.4

Spring Security DPoPProofJwtDecoderFactory vulnerable to DPoP Proof Replay

Authentication Bypass by Capture-replay vulnerability in Spring Spring Security allows Spring Security's DPoPProofJwtDecoderFactory contains a cache-based replay attack vulnerability. The internal cache storing JWT ID claims has a strict size limit, allowing attackers to evict legitimate entries by flooding the server with dummy requests, then replay intercepted valid DPoP proofs.

This issue affects Spring Security: 7.1.0, from 7.0.0 through 7.0.6, and from 6.5.0 through 6.5.11.

Record
CVE-2026-41707
CVSS 3.1
7.4 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Weakness
CWE-294
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVCLSA-2026-1792072377 No score

TuxCare security update for org.springframework.security (4 CVEs)

TuxCare rebuilt 4 org.springframework.security packages to address 4 CVEs. Fixed in 6.5.11-tuxcare.3.

Record
CLSA-2026-1792072377
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
org.springframework.security:spring-security-core
TuxCare:Maven
6.5.11 up to 6.5.11-tuxcare.3, plus listed versions
6.5.11-tuxcare.16.5.11-tuxcare.2
6.5.11-tuxcare.3
org.springframework.security:spring-security-crypto
TuxCare:Maven
6.5.11 up to 6.5.11-tuxcare.3, plus listed versions
6.5.11-tuxcare.16.5.11-tuxcare.2
6.5.11-tuxcare.3
org.springframework.security:spring-security-oauth2-jose
TuxCare:Maven
6.5.11 up to 6.5.11-tuxcare.3, plus listed versions
6.5.11-tuxcare.16.5.11-tuxcare.2
6.5.11-tuxcare.3
org.springframework.security:spring-security-web
TuxCare:Maven
6.5.11 up to 6.5.11-tuxcare.3, plus listed versions
6.5.11-tuxcare.16.5.11-tuxcare.2
6.5.11-tuxcare.3

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
affectedOSV
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2026-41707 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 7.4) in Spring Security, published August 25, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.39%, the 33rd percentile. Fixed in org.springframework.security:spring-security-core 6.5.11-tuxcare.3.

References

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