CVE-2026-4176
Perl versions from 5.9.4 before 5.40.4-RC1, from 5.41.0 before 5.42.2-RC1, from 5.43.0 before 5.43.9 contain a vulnerable version of Compress::Raw::Zlib
Perl versions from 5.9.4 before 5.40.4-RC1, from 5.41.0 before 5.42.2-RC1, from 5.43.0 before 5.43.9 contain a vulnerable version of Compress::Raw::Zlib.
Compress::Raw::Zlib is included in the Perl package as a dual-life core module, and is vulnerable to CVE-2026-3381 due to a vendored version of zlib which has several vulnerabilities, including CVE-2026-27171. The bundled Compress::Raw::Zlib was updated to version 2.221 in Perl blead commit c75ae9cc164205e1b6d6dbd57bd2c65c8593fe94.
Attack profile
How easy it is to exploit
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- None
- User interaction
- None
What an attacker can affect
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- High
Exploit likelihood
What each source reports
CVE List Score used
Perl versions from 5.9.4 before 5.40.4-RC1, from 5.41.0 before 5.42.2-RC1, from 5.43.0 before 5.43.9 contain a vulnerable version of Compress::Raw::Zlib
Perl versions from 5.9.4 before 5.40.4-RC1, from 5.41.0 before 5.42.2-RC1, from 5.43.0 before 5.43.9 contain a vulnerable version of Compress::Raw::Zlib.
Compress::Raw::Zlib is included in the Perl package as a dual-life core module, and is vulnerable to CVE-2026-3381 due to a vendored version of zlib which has several vulnerabilities, including CVE-2026-27171. The bundled Compress::Raw::Zlib was updated to version 2.221 in Perl blead commit c75ae9cc164205e1b6d6dbd57bd2c65c8593fe94.
- Record
CVE-2026-4176- CVSS 3.1
- 9.8 Critical
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-1395, CWE-1395
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2026-17044
Perl versions from 5.9.4 before 5.40.4-RC1, from 5.41.0 before 5.42.2-RC1, from 5.43.0 before 5.43.9 contain a vulnerable version of Compress::Raw::Zlib.
Compress::Raw::Zlib is included in the Perl package as a dual-life core module, and is vulnerable to CVE-2026-3381 due to a vendored version of zlib which has several vulnerabilities, including CVE-2026-27171. The bundled Compress::Raw::Zlib was updated to version 2.221 in Perl blead commit c75ae9cc164205e1b6d6dbd57bd2c65c8593fe94.
- Record
EUVD-2026-17044- CVSS 3.1
- 9.8 Critical
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-q2q4-jjp8-f6m3
Perl versions from 5.9.4 before 5.40.4-RC1, from 5.41.0 before 5.42.2-RC1, from 5.43.0 before 5...
Perl versions from 5.9.4 before 5.40.4-RC1, from 5.41.0 before 5.42.2-RC1, from 5.43.0 before 5.43.9 contain a vulnerable version of Compress::Raw::Zlib.
Compress::Raw::Zlib is included in the Perl package as a dual-life core module, and is vulnerable to CVE-2026-3381 due to a vendored version of zlib which has several vulnerabilities, including CVE-2026-27171. The bundled Compress::Raw::Zlib was updated to version 2.221 in Perl blead commit c75ae9cc164205e1b6d6dbd57bd2c65c8593fe94.
- Record
GHSA-q2q4-jjp8-f6m3- CVSS 3.1
- 9.8 Critical
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-02
NVD
Perl versions from 5.9.4 before 5.40.4-RC1, from 5.41.0 before 5.42.2-RC1, from 5.43.0 before 5.43.9 contain a vulnerable version of Compress::Raw::Zlib.
Compress::Raw::Zlib is included in the Perl package as a dual-life core module, and is vulnerable to CVE-2026-3381 due to a vendored version of zlib which has several vulnerabilities, including CVE-2026-27171. The bundled Compress::Raw::Zlib was updated to version 2.221 in Perl blead commit c75ae9cc164205e1b6d6dbd57bd2c65c8593fe94.
- Record
CVE-2026-4176- CVSS 3.1
- 9.8 Critical
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVALPINE-CVE-2026-4176
Perl versions from 5.9.4 before 5.40.4-RC1, from 5.41.0 before 5.42.2-RC1, from 5.43.0 before 5.43.9 contain a vulnerable version of Compress::Raw::Zlib.
Compress::Raw::Zlib is included in the Perl package as a dual-life core module, and is vulnerable to CVE-2026-3381 due to a vendored version of zlib which has several vulnerabilities, including CVE-2026-27171. The bundled Compress::Raw::Zlib was updated to version 2.221 in Perl blead commit c75ae9cc164205e1b6d6dbd57bd2c65c8593fe94.
- Record
ALPINE-CVE-2026-4176- CVSS 3.1
- 9.8 Critical
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVBELL-CVE-2026-4176
CVE-2026-4176 does not affect BellSoft software
- Record
BELL-CVE-2026-4176- CVSS 3.1
- 9.8 Critical
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-02
Show 10 moreShow less
OSV
Perl versions from 5.9.4 before 5.40.4-RC1, from 5.41.0 before 5.42.2-RC1, from 5.43.0 before 5.43.9 contain a vulnerable version of Compress::Raw::Zlib
Perl versions from 5.9.4 before 5.40.4-RC1, from 5.41.0 before 5.42.2-RC1, from 5.43.0 before 5.43.9 contain a vulnerable version of Compress::Raw::Zlib.
Compress::Raw::Zlib is included in the Perl package as a dual-life core module, and is vulnerable to CVE-2026-3381 due to a vendored version of zlib which has several vulnerabilities, including CVE-2026-27171. The bundled Compress::Raw::Zlib was updated to version 2.221 in Perl blead commit c75ae9cc164205e1b6d6dbd57bd2c65c8593fe94.
- Record
CVE-2026-4176- CVSS 3.1
- 9.8 Critical
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-1395
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVDEBIAN-CVE-2026-4176
Perl versions from 5.9.4 before 5.40.4-RC1, from 5.41.0 before 5.42.2-RC1, from 5.43.0 before 5.43.9 contain a vulnerable version of Compress::Raw::Zlib. Compress::Raw::Zlib is included in the Perl package as a dual-life core module, and is vulnerable to CVE-2026-3381 due to a vendored version of zlib which has several vulnerabilities, including CVE-2026-27171. The bundled Compress::Raw::Zlib was updated to version 2.221 in Perl blead commit c75ae9cc164205e1b6d6dbd57bd2c65c8593fe94.
- Record
DEBIAN-CVE-2026-4176- CVSS 3.1
- 9.8 Critical
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVUBUNTU-CVE-2026-4176
Perl versions from 5.9.4 before 5.40.4-RC1, from 5.41.0 before 5.42.2-RC1, from 5.43.0 before 5.43.9 contain a vulnerable version of Compress::Raw::Zlib. Compress::Raw::Zlib is included in the Perl package as a dual-life core module, and is vulnerable to CVE-2026-3381 due to a vendored version of zlib which has several vulnerabilities, including CVE-2026-27171. The bundled Compress::Raw::Zlib was updated to version 2.221 in Perl blead commit c75ae9cc164205e1b6d6dbd57bd2c65c8593fe94.
- Record
UBUNTU-CVE-2026-4176- CVSS 3.1
- 9.8 Critical
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVAZL-81309 No score
CVE-2026-4176 affecting package blosc 1.21.6-1
Perl versions from 5.9.4 before 5.40.4-RC1, from 5.41.0 before 5.42.2-RC1, from 5.43.0 before 5.43.9 contain a vulnerable version of Compress::Raw::Zlib.
Compress::Raw::Zlib is included in the Perl package as a dual-life core module, and is vulnerable to CVE-2026-3381 due to a vendored version of zlib which has several vulnerabilities, including CVE-2026-27171. The bundled Compress::Raw::Zlib was updated to version 2.221 in Perl blead commit c75ae9cc164205e1b6d6dbd57bd2c65c8593fe94.
- Record
AZL-81309- Updated
- 2026-11-05
OSVAZL-81318 No score
CVE-2026-4176 affecting package fltk 1.3.8-1
Perl versions from 5.9.4 before 5.40.4-RC1, from 5.41.0 before 5.42.2-RC1, from 5.43.0 before 5.43.9 contain a vulnerable version of Compress::Raw::Zlib.
Compress::Raw::Zlib is included in the Perl package as a dual-life core module, and is vulnerable to CVE-2026-3381 due to a vendored version of zlib which has several vulnerabilities, including CVE-2026-27171. The bundled Compress::Raw::Zlib was updated to version 2.221 in Perl blead commit c75ae9cc164205e1b6d6dbd57bd2c65c8593fe94.
- Record
AZL-81318- Updated
- 2026-11-05
OSVAZL-81321 No score
CVE-2026-4176 affecting package gdal 3.6.3-2
Perl versions from 5.9.4 before 5.40.4-RC1, from 5.41.0 before 5.42.2-RC1, from 5.43.0 before 5.43.9 contain a vulnerable version of Compress::Raw::Zlib.
Compress::Raw::Zlib is included in the Perl package as a dual-life core module, and is vulnerable to CVE-2026-3381 due to a vendored version of zlib which has several vulnerabilities, including CVE-2026-27171. The bundled Compress::Raw::Zlib was updated to version 2.221 in Perl blead commit c75ae9cc164205e1b6d6dbd57bd2c65c8593fe94.
- Record
AZL-81321- Updated
- 2026-11-05
OSVAZL-81327 No score
CVE-2026-4176 affecting package gpsbabel 1.8.0-4
Perl versions from 5.9.4 before 5.40.4-RC1, from 5.41.0 before 5.42.2-RC1, from 5.43.0 before 5.43.9 contain a vulnerable version of Compress::Raw::Zlib.
Compress::Raw::Zlib is included in the Perl package as a dual-life core module, and is vulnerable to CVE-2026-3381 due to a vendored version of zlib which has several vulnerabilities, including CVE-2026-27171. The bundled Compress::Raw::Zlib was updated to version 2.221 in Perl blead commit c75ae9cc164205e1b6d6dbd57bd2c65c8593fe94.
- Record
AZL-81327- Updated
- 2026-11-05
OSVAZL-81339 No score
CVE-2026-4176 affecting package openjpeg2 2.3.1-12
Perl versions from 5.9.4 before 5.40.4-RC1, from 5.41.0 before 5.42.2-RC1, from 5.43.0 before 5.43.9 contain a vulnerable version of Compress::Raw::Zlib.
Compress::Raw::Zlib is included in the Perl package as a dual-life core module, and is vulnerable to CVE-2026-3381 due to a vendored version of zlib which has several vulnerabilities, including CVE-2026-27171. The bundled Compress::Raw::Zlib was updated to version 2.221 in Perl blead commit c75ae9cc164205e1b6d6dbd57bd2c65c8593fe94.
- Record
AZL-81339- Updated
- 2026-11-05
OSVAZL-81342 No score
CVE-2026-4176 affecting package optipng 0.7.8-5
Perl versions from 5.9.4 before 5.40.4-RC1, from 5.41.0 before 5.42.2-RC1, from 5.43.0 before 5.43.9 contain a vulnerable version of Compress::Raw::Zlib.
Compress::Raw::Zlib is included in the Perl package as a dual-life core module, and is vulnerable to CVE-2026-3381 due to a vendored version of zlib which has several vulnerabilities, including CVE-2026-27171. The bundled Compress::Raw::Zlib was updated to version 2.221 in Perl blead commit c75ae9cc164205e1b6d6dbd57bd2c65c8593fe94.
- Record
AZL-81342- Updated
- 2026-11-05
OSVAZL-81351 No score
CVE-2026-4176 affecting package teckit 2.5.12-4
Perl versions from 5.9.4 before 5.40.4-RC1, from 5.41.0 before 5.42.2-RC1, from 5.43.0 before 5.43.9 contain a vulnerable version of Compress::Raw::Zlib.
Compress::Raw::Zlib is included in the Perl package as a dual-life core module, and is vulnerable to CVE-2026-3381 due to a vendored version of zlib which has several vulnerabilities, including CVE-2026-27171. The bundled Compress::Raw::Zlib was updated to version 2.221 in Perl blead commit c75ae9cc164205e1b6d6dbd57bd2c65c8593fe94.
- Record
AZL-81351- Updated
- 2026-11-05
Affected products
Affected packages
| Package | Affected | Fixed |
|---|---|---|
perlAlpine:v3.24 |
5.9.4 up to 5.42.2-r0 | 5.42.2-r0 |
bloscAzure Linux:3 |
through 1.21.6-1 | None known |
fltkAzure Linux:3 |
through 1.3.8-1 | None known |
gdalAzure Linux:3 |
through 3.6.3-2 | None known |
gpsbabelAzure Linux:3 |
through 1.8.0-4 | None known |
openjpeg2Azure Linux:3 |
through 2.3.1-12 | None known |
optipngAzure Linux:3 |
through 0.7.8-5 | None known |
teckitAzure Linux:3 |
through 2.5.12-4 | None known |
perlDebian:12 |
before 5.10.0-21 | 5.10.0-21 |
perlDebian:13 |
before 5.10.0-21 | 5.10.0-21 |
Show 5 moreShow less
| Package | Affected | Fixed |
|---|---|---|
perlDebian:14 |
before 5.10.0-21 | 5.10.0-21 |
perlUbuntu:Pro:14.04:LTS |
All versions, plus listed versions 5.14.2-21build15.18.1-45.18.1-4build15.18.1-55.18.2-2 Show 12 moreShow less5.18.2-2ubuntu15.18.2-2ubuntu1.15.18.2-2ubuntu1.35.18.2-2ubuntu1.45.18.2-2ubuntu1.65.18.2-2ubuntu1.75.18.2-2ubuntu1.7+esm35.18.2-2ubuntu1.7+esm45.18.2-2ubuntu1.7+esm55.18.2-2ubuntu1.7+esm75.18.2-2ubuntu1.7+esm85.18.2-2ubuntu1.7+esm9 |
None known |
perlUbuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS |
All versions, plus listed versions 5.20.2-65.22.1-35.22.1-45.22.1-55.22.1-7 Show 11 moreShow less5.22.1-85.22.1-95.22.1-9ubuntu0.25.22.1-9ubuntu0.35.22.1-9ubuntu0.55.22.1-9ubuntu0.65.22.1-9ubuntu0.95.22.1-9ubuntu0.9+esm15.22.1-9ubuntu0.9+esm25.22.1-9ubuntu0.9+esm35.22.1-9ubuntu0.9+esm4 |
None known |
perlUbuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS |
All versions, plus listed versions 5.26.0-8ubuntu15.26.1-2ubuntu15.26.1-35.26.1-45.26.1-4build1 Show 11 moreShow less5.26.1-55.26.1-65.26.1-6ubuntu0.15.26.1-6ubuntu0.25.26.1-6ubuntu0.35.26.1-6ubuntu0.55.26.1-6ubuntu0.65.26.1-6ubuntu0.75.26.1-6ubuntu0.7+esm25.26.1-6ubuntu0.7+esm35.26.1-6ubuntu0.7+esm4 |
None known |
perlUbuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS |
All versions, plus listed versions 5.28.1-6build15.30.0-75.30.0-95.30.0-9build15.30.0-9ubuntu0.2 Show 6 moreShow less5.30.0-9ubuntu0.35.30.0-9ubuntu0.45.30.0-9ubuntu0.55.30.0-9ubuntu0.5+esm25.30.0-9ubuntu0.5+esm35.30.0-9ubuntu0.5+esm4 |
None known |
History
| Recorded | Changed | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| facts | OSV | |
| first indexed | CVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV |
Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.
In short
CVE-2026-4176 is a critical vulnerability (CVSS 9.8) in Perl, published March 29, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.74%, the 54th percentile. Fixed in perl 5.42.2-r0.
References
cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-3381
lists.security.metacpan.org/cve-announce/msg/37638919
github.com/Perl/perl5/commit/c75ae9cc164205e1b6d6dbd57bd2c65c8593fe94
metacpan.org/release/PMQS/Compress-Raw-Zlib-2.221/source/Changes
Show 12 moreShow less
openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/03/30/2
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-4176
security.alpinelinux.org/vuln/CVE-2026-4176
docs.bell-sw.com/security/cves/CVE-2026-4176
cpan.org/modules
security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2026-4176
ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2026-4176