CVE-2026-41891
CI4MS: Deactivated User Session Bypass (active=0)
CI4MS is a CodeIgniter 4-based CMS skeleton that delivers a production-ready, modular architecture with RBAC authorization and theme support. From version 0.26.0 to before version 0.31.8.0, the auth filter has the deactivated/banned user check commented out. This issue has been patched in version 0.31.8.0.
Attack profile
How easy it is to exploit
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- Low
- User interaction
- None
What an attacker can affect
- Confidentiality
- Low
- Integrity
- Low
- Availability
- None
Exploit likelihood
What each source reports
CVE List Score used
5.3
CI4MS: Deactivated User Session Bypass (active=0)
CI4MS is a CodeIgniter 4-based CMS skeleton that delivers a production-ready, modular architecture with RBAC authorization and theme support. From version 0.26.0 to before version 0.31.8.0, the auth filter has the deactivated/banned user check commented out. This issue has been patched in version 0.31.8.0.
- Record
CVE-2026-41891- CVSS 4.0
- 5.3 Medium
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N - Weakness
- CWE-613
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2026-28294
5.3
CI4MS is a CodeIgniter 4-based CMS skeleton that delivers a production-ready, modular architecture with RBAC authorization and theme support. From version 0.26.0 to before version 0.31.8.0, the auth filter has the deactivated/banned user check commented out. This issue has been patched in version 0.31.8.0.
- Record
EUVD-2026-28294- CVSS 4.0
- 5.3 Medium
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N - Updated
- 2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-5hfv-c864-qcq9
5.3
CI4MS has a Deactivated User Session Bypass (active=0)
Summary
The auth filter has the deactivated/banned user check commented out.
Details
CodeIgniter Shield's loggedIn() re-checks the status field (catching status='banned'), but does not re-check the active field for existing sessions. When an admin deactivates a user (active=0) after they have already logged in:
- Their session cookie remains valid
auth()->loggedIn()still returnstrue- The commented-out code is the only mechanism that would have checked
!$user->active
Evidence
<img width="981" height="654" alt="image" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/6f75d144-5bcf-4a3f-bc35-bb0715c3ed05" />
Impact
- User deactivation does NOT immediately revoke backend access
- Deactivated user retains full access until session expires (default: 7200s)
Additional note
The commented-out block appears to be a deferred placeholder — it was written but disabled from the very first commit that introduced the filter, and has never been active. The later addition of SessionTracker (v0.31.4.0) suggests the dev was aware of the session revocation gap, but account-level deactivation (users.active = 0) remains unenforced. Could you verify if this is intentionally pending or simply forgotten and not documented?.
- Record
GHSA-5hfv-c864-qcq9- CVSS 4.0
- 5.3 Medium
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N - Weakness
- CWE-613
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
NVD
5.3
CI4MS is a CodeIgniter 4-based CMS skeleton that delivers a production-ready, modular architecture with RBAC authorization and theme support. From version 0.26.0 to before version 0.31.8.0, the auth filter has the deactivated/banned user check commented out. This issue has been patched in version 0.31.8.0.
- Record
CVE-2026-41891- CVSS 4.0
- 5.3 Medium
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X - Weakness
- CWE-613
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSV
5.3
CI4MS: Deactivated User Session Bypass (active=0)
CI4MS is a CodeIgniter 4-based CMS skeleton that delivers a production-ready, modular architecture with RBAC authorization and theme support. From version 0.26.0 to before version 0.31.8.0, the auth filter has the deactivated/banned user check commented out. This issue has been patched in version 0.31.8.0.
- Record
CVE-2026-41891- CVSS 4.0
- 5.3 Medium
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N - Weakness
- CWE-613
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-5hfv-c864-qcq9
5.3
CI4MS has a Deactivated User Session Bypass (active=0)
Summary
The auth filter has the deactivated/banned user check commented out.
Details
CodeIgniter Shield's loggedIn() re-checks the status field (catching status='banned'), but does not re-check the active field for existing sessions. When an admin deactivates a user (active=0) after they have already logged in:
- Their session cookie remains valid
auth()->loggedIn()still returnstrue- The commented-out code is the only mechanism that would have checked
!$user->active
Evidence
<img width="981" height="654" alt="image" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/6f75d144-5bcf-4a3f-bc35-bb0715c3ed05" />
Impact
- User deactivation does NOT immediately revoke backend access
- Deactivated user retains full access until session expires (default: 7200s)
Additional note
The commented-out block appears to be a deferred placeholder — it was written but disabled from the very first commit that introduced the filter, and has never been active. The later addition of SessionTracker (v0.31.4.0) suggests the dev was aware of the session revocation gap, but account-level deactivation (users.active = 0) remains unenforced. Could you verify if this is intentionally pending or simply forgotten and not documented?.
- Record
GHSA-5hfv-c864-qcq9- CVSS 4.0
- 5.3 Medium
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N - Weakness
- CWE-613
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
Affected products
Affected packages
| Package | Affected | Fixed |
|---|---|---|
ci4-cms-erp/ci4msPackagist |
0.26.0 to 0.31.7.0 | 0.31.8.0 |
ci4-cms-erp/ci4msPackagist |
0.26.0 up to 0.31.8.0, plus listed versions 0.26.0.00.26.1.00.26.2.00.26.3.00.26.3.1 Show 17 moreShow less0.26.3.20.26.3.30.26.3.40.27.0.00.28.0.00.28.3.00.28.4.00.28.5.00.28.6.00.31.0.00.31.1.00.31.2.00.31.3.00.31.4.00.31.5.00.31.6.00.31.7.0 |
0.31.8.0 |
History
| Recorded | Changed | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| first indexed | CVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV |
Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.
In short
CVE-2026-41891 is a medium vulnerability (CVSS 5.3) in Ci4-cms-erp Ci4ms, published May 4, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.27%, the 19th percentile. Fixed in ci4-cms-erp/ci4ms 0.31.8.0.
References
github.com/ci4-cms-erp/ci4ms/security/advisories/GHSA-5hfv-c864-qcq9
github.com/ci4-cms-erp/ci4ms/releases/tag/0.31.8.0
github.com/ci4-cms-erp/ci4ms/commit/2f38284281ce6b435ea42003951f14109ac2cea7
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-41891
github.com/advisories/GHSA-5hfv-c864-qcq9
github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/41xxx/CVE-2026-41891.json
github.com/ci4-cms-erp/ci4ms