CVE-2026-42203
LiteLLM: Server-Side Template Injection in /prompts/test endpoint
LiteLLM is a proxy server (AI Gateway) to call LLM APIs in OpenAI (or native) format. From version 1.80.5 to before version 1.83.7, the POST /prompts/test endpoint accepted user-supplied prompt templates and rendered them without sandboxing. A crafted template could run arbitrary code inside the LiteLLM Proxy process. The endpoint only checks that the caller presents a valid proxy API key, so any authenticated user could reach it. Depending on how the proxy is deployed, this could expose secrets in the process environment (such as provider API keys or database credentials) and allow commands to be run on the host. This issue has been patched in version 1.83.7.
Attack profile
How easy it is to exploit
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- Low
- User interaction
- None
What an attacker can affect
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- None
Exploit likelihood
What each source reports
CVE List Score used
8.6
LiteLLM: Server-Side Template Injection in /prompts/test endpoint
LiteLLM is a proxy server (AI Gateway) to call LLM APIs in OpenAI (or native) format. From version 1.80.5 to before version 1.83.7, the POST /prompts/test endpoint accepted user-supplied prompt templates and rendered them without sandboxing. A crafted template could run arbitrary code inside the LiteLLM Proxy process. The endpoint only checks that the caller presents a valid proxy API key, so any authenticated user could reach it. Depending on how the proxy is deployed, this could expose secrets in the process environment (such as provider API keys or database credentials) and allow commands to be run on the host. This issue has been patched in version 1.83.7.
- Record
CVE-2026-42203- CVSS 4.0
- 8.6 High
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N - CVSS 3.1
- 8.8 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-1336, CWE-94
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2026-28502
8.6
LiteLLM is a proxy server (AI Gateway) to call LLM APIs in OpenAI (or native) format. From version 1.80.5 to before version 1.83.7, the POST /prompts/test endpoint accepted user-supplied prompt templates and rendered them without sandboxing. A crafted template could run arbitrary code inside the LiteLLM Proxy process. The endpoint only checks that the caller presents a valid proxy API key, so any authenticated user could reach it. Depending on how the proxy is deployed, this could expose secrets in the process environment (such as provider API keys or database credentials) and allow commands to be run on the host. This issue has been patched in version 1.83.7.
- Record
EUVD-2026-28502- CVSS 4.0
- 8.6 High
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N - Updated
- 2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-xqmj-j6mv-4862
8.6
LiteLLM: Server-Side Template Injection in /prompts/test endpoint
Impact
The POST /prompts/test endpoint accepted user-supplied prompt templates and rendered them without sandboxing. A crafted template could run arbitrary code inside the LiteLLM Proxy process.
The endpoint only checks that the caller presents a valid proxy API key, so any authenticated user could reach it. Depending on how the proxy is deployed, this could expose secrets in the process environment (such as provider API keys or database credentials) and allow commands to be run on the host.
Proxy deployments running an affected version are in scope.
Patches
The issue is fixed in 1.83.7-stable. The fix switches the prompt template renderer to a sandboxed environment that blocks the attributes this attack relies on.
LiteLLM recommends upgrading to 1.83.7-stable or later.
Workarounds
If upgrading is not immediately possible:
- Block
POST /prompts/testat your reverse proxy or API gateway. - Review and rotate API keys that should not have access to prompt management routes.
- Record
GHSA-xqmj-j6mv-4862- CVSS 4.0
- 8.6 High
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N - Weakness
- CWE-1336
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
NVD
8.6
LiteLLM is a proxy server (AI Gateway) to call LLM APIs in OpenAI (or native) format. From version 1.80.5 to before version 1.83.7, the POST /prompts/test endpoint accepted user-supplied prompt templates and rendered them without sandboxing. A crafted template could run arbitrary code inside the LiteLLM Proxy process. The endpoint only checks that the caller presents a valid proxy API key, so any authenticated user could reach it. Depending on how the proxy is deployed, this could expose secrets in the process environment (such as provider API keys or database credentials) and allow commands to be run on the host. This issue has been patched in version 1.83.7.
- Record
CVE-2026-42203- CVSS 4.0
- 8.6 High
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X - CVSS 3.1
- 8.8 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - CVSS 3.1
- 8.8 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-1336, CWE-94
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSV
8.6
LiteLLM: Server-Side Template Injection in /prompts/test endpoint
LiteLLM is a proxy server (AI Gateway) to call LLM APIs in OpenAI (or native) format. From version 1.80.5 to before version 1.83.7, the POST /prompts/test endpoint accepted user-supplied prompt templates and rendered them without sandboxing. A crafted template could run arbitrary code inside the LiteLLM Proxy process. The endpoint only checks that the caller presents a valid proxy API key, so any authenticated user could reach it. Depending on how the proxy is deployed, this could expose secrets in the process environment (such as provider API keys or database credentials) and allow commands to be run on the host. This issue has been patched in version 1.83.7.
- Record
CVE-2026-42203- CVSS 4.0
- 8.6 High
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N - Weakness
- CWE-1336
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-xqmj-j6mv-4862
8.6
LiteLLM: Server-Side Template Injection in /prompts/test endpoint
Impact
The POST /prompts/test endpoint accepted user-supplied prompt templates and rendered them without sandboxing. A crafted template could run arbitrary code inside the LiteLLM Proxy process.
The endpoint only checks that the caller presents a valid proxy API key, so any authenticated user could reach it. Depending on how the proxy is deployed, this could expose secrets in the process environment (such as provider API keys or database credentials) and allow commands to be run on the host.
Proxy deployments running an affected version are in scope.
Patches
The issue is fixed in 1.83.7-stable. The fix switches the prompt template renderer to a sandboxed environment that blocks the attributes this attack relies on.
LiteLLM recommends upgrading to 1.83.7-stable or later.
Workarounds
If upgrading is not immediately possible:
- Block
POST /prompts/testat your reverse proxy or API gateway. - Review and rotate API keys that should not have access to prompt management routes.
- Record
GHSA-xqmj-j6mv-4862- CVSS 4.0
- 8.6 High
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N - Weakness
- CWE-1336
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVPYSEC-2026-2602
8.6
LiteLLM: Server-Side Template Injection in /prompts/test endpoint
Impact
The POST /prompts/test endpoint accepted user-supplied prompt templates and rendered them without sandboxing. A crafted template could run arbitrary code inside the LiteLLM Proxy process.
The endpoint only checks that the caller presents a valid proxy API key, so any authenticated user could reach it. Depending on how the proxy is deployed, this could expose secrets in the process environment (such as provider API keys or database credentials) and allow commands to be run on the host.
Proxy deployments running an affected version are in scope.
Patches
The issue is fixed in 1.83.7-stable. The fix switches the prompt template renderer to a sandboxed environment that blocks the attributes this attack relies on.
LiteLLM recommends upgrading to 1.83.7-stable or later.
Workarounds
If upgrading is not immediately possible:
- Block
POST /prompts/testat your reverse proxy or API gateway. - Review and rotate API keys that should not have access to prompt management routes.
- Record
PYSEC-2026-2602- CVSS 4.0
- 8.6 High
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N - Updated
- 2026-11-02
Affected products
Affected packages
| Package | Affected | Fixed |
|---|---|---|
litellmPyPI |
1.80.5 up to 1.83.7 | 1.83.7 |
litellmPyPI |
1.80.5 up to 1.83.7, plus listed versions 1.80.101.80.111.80.121.80.131.80.15 Show 37 moreShow less1.80.161.80.171.80.61.80.71.80.81.80.91.81.01.81.11.81.101.81.111.81.121.81.131.81.141.81.151.81.161.81.31.81.41.81.51.81.61.81.71.81.81.81.91.81.9.dev11.82.01.82.11.82.21.82.31.82.41.82.51.82.61.83.01.83.11.83.21.83.31.83.41.83.51.83.6 |
1.83.7 |
Public exploits
Links only. Every CVE stores no exploit code.
| Source | Link | Date |
|---|---|---|
| PoC in GitHub | Astianjy/CVE-2026-42203 | 2026-05-15 |
History
| Recorded | Changed | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| first indexed | CVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV, PoC in GitHub |
Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.
In short
CVE-2026-42203 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 8.6) in Berriai Litellm, published April 24, 2026. Public exploit code exists. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.37%, the 31st percentile. Fixed in litellm 1.83.7.
References
github.com/BerriAI/litellm/security/advisories/GHSA-xqmj-j6mv-4862
github.com/BerriAI/litellm/releases/tag/v1.83.7-stable
access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-42203
bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2467917
security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-42203.json
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-42203