CVE-2026-42479
An out-of-bounds read vulnerability in VrmlData_IndexedLineSet::TShape in the VRML parser in Open...
An out-of-bounds read vulnerability in VrmlData_IndexedLineSet::TShape in the VRML parser in Open CASCADE Technology (OCCT) V8_0_0_rc5 allows attackers to cause a denial of service via a crafted VRML file. The issue occurs because coordIndex values from parsed input are used as direct array indices without validation against the size of the coordinate array during geometry processing.
Attack profile
How easy it is to exploit
- Attack vector
- Local
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- None
- User interaction
- Required
What an attacker can affect
- Confidentiality
- None
- Integrity
- None
- Availability
- High
Exploit likelihood
What each source reports
NVD Score used
5.5
An out-of-bounds read vulnerability in VrmlData_IndexedLineSet::TShape in the VRML parser in Open CASCADE Technology (OCCT) V8_0_0_rc5 allows attackers to cause a denial of service via a crafted VRML file. The issue occurs because coordIndex values from parsed input are used as direct array indices without validation against the size of the coordinate array during geometry processing.
- Record
CVE-2026-42479- CVSS 3.1
- 5.5 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - CVSS 3.1
- 5.5 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-125
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
CVE List
5.5
An out-of-bounds read vulnerability in VrmlData_IndexedLineSet::TShape in the VRML parser in Open CASCADE Technology (OCCT) V8_0_0_rc5 allows attackers to cause a denial of service via a crafted VRML file. The issue occurs because coordIndex values from parsed input are used as direct array indices without validation against the size of the coordinate array during geometry processing.
- Record
CVE-2026-42479- CVSS 3.1
- 5.5 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-125
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2026-26602
5.5
An out-of-bounds read vulnerability in VrmlData_IndexedLineSet::TShape in the VRML parser in Open CASCADE Technology (OCCT) V8_0_0_rc5 allows attackers to cause a denial of service via a crafted VRML file. The issue occurs because coordIndex values from parsed input are used as direct array indices without validation against the size of the coordinate array during geometry processing.
- Record
EUVD-2026-26602- CVSS 3.1
- 5.5 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-2wfq-x8g9-pm2c
5.5
An out-of-bounds read vulnerability in VrmlData_IndexedLineSet::TShape in the VRML parser in Open...
An out-of-bounds read vulnerability in VrmlData_IndexedLineSet::TShape in the VRML parser in Open CASCADE Technology (OCCT) V8_0_0_rc5 allows attackers to cause a denial of service via a crafted VRML file. The issue occurs because coordIndex values from parsed input are used as direct array indices without validation against the size of the coordinate array during geometry processing.
- Record
GHSA-2wfq-x8g9-pm2c- CVSS 3.1
- 5.5 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Weakness
- CWE-125
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSV
5.5
An out-of-bounds read vulnerability in VrmlData_IndexedLineSet::TShape in the VRML parser in Open CASCADE Technology (OCCT) V8_0_0_rc5 allows attackers to cause a denial of service via a crafted VRML file. The issue occurs because coordIndex values from parsed input are used as direct array indices without validation against the size of the coordinate array during geometry processing.
- Record
CVE-2026-42479- CVSS 3.1
- 5.5 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVDEBIAN-CVE-2026-42479
5.5
An out-of-bounds read vulnerability in VrmlData_IndexedLineSet::TShape in the VRML parser in Open CASCADE Technology (OCCT) V8_0_0_rc5 allows attackers to cause a denial of service via a crafted VRML file. The issue occurs because coordIndex values from parsed input are used as direct array indices without validation against the size of the coordinate array during geometry processing.
- Record
DEBIAN-CVE-2026-42479- CVSS 3.1
- 5.5 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVUBUNTU-CVE-2026-42479
5.5
An out-of-bounds read vulnerability in VrmlData_IndexedLineSet::TShape in the VRML parser in Open CASCADE Technology (OCCT) V8_0_0_rc5 allows attackers to cause a denial of service via a crafted VRML file. The issue occurs because coordIndex values from parsed input are used as direct array indices without validation against the size of the coordinate array during geometry processing.
- Record
UBUNTU-CVE-2026-42479- CVSS 3.1
- 5.5 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - CVSS 3.1
- 5.5 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - Updated
- 2026-11-02
Affected products
Affected packages
| Package | Affected | Fixed |
|---|---|---|
opencascadeDebian:12 |
All versions, plus listed versions 7.6.3+dfsg1-77.6.3+dfsg1-7.17.7.1+dfsg1-1~exp17.7.1+dfsg1-1~exp27.8.1+dfsg1-1 Show 14 moreShow less7.8.1+dfsg1-1~exp17.8.1+dfsg1-27.8.1+dfsg1-37.8.1+dfsg1-4~exp17.8.1+dfsg1-57.8.1+dfsg1-67.8.1+dfsg1-77.9.1+dfsg-1~exp17.9.1+dfsg-1~exp27.9.2+dfsg-17.9.2+dfsg-27.9.2+dfsg-37.9.2+dfsg-47.9.2+dfsg-5 |
None known |
opencascadeDebian:13 |
All versions, plus listed versions 7.8.1+dfsg1-37.8.1+dfsg1-4~exp17.8.1+dfsg1-57.8.1+dfsg1-67.8.1+dfsg1-7 Show 7 moreShow less7.9.1+dfsg-1~exp17.9.1+dfsg-1~exp27.9.2+dfsg-17.9.2+dfsg-27.9.2+dfsg-37.9.2+dfsg-47.9.2+dfsg-5 |
None known |
opencascadeDebian:14 |
All versions, plus listed versions 7.8.1+dfsg1-37.8.1+dfsg1-4~exp17.8.1+dfsg1-57.8.1+dfsg1-67.8.1+dfsg1-7 Show 7 moreShow less7.9.1+dfsg-1~exp17.9.1+dfsg-1~exp27.9.2+dfsg-17.9.2+dfsg-27.9.2+dfsg-37.9.2+dfsg-47.9.2+dfsg-5 |
None known |
opencascadeUbuntu:20.04:LTS |
All versions, plus listed versions 7.3.3+dfsg1-17.3.3+dfsg1-1build1 |
None known |
opencascadeUbuntu:22.04:LTS |
All versions, plus listed versions 7.5.1+dfsg1-27.5.1+dfsg1-2ubuntu1 |
None known |
opencascadeUbuntu:24.04:LTS |
All versions, plus listed versions 7.6.3+dfsg1-77.6.3+dfsg1-7.17.6.3+dfsg1-7.1build1 |
None known |
opencascadeUbuntu:25.10 |
All versions, plus listed versions 7.8.1+dfsg1-3 |
None known |
opencascadeUbuntu:26.10 |
All versions, plus listed versions 7.9.2+dfsg-47.9.2+dfsg-4build1 |
None known |
opencascadeUbuntu:26.04:LTS |
All versions, plus listed versions 7.8.1+dfsg1-37.9.2+dfsg-27.9.2+dfsg-37.9.2+dfsg-4 |
None known |
History
| Recorded | Changed | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| first indexed | CVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV |
Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.
In short
CVE-2026-42479 is a medium vulnerability (CVSS 5.5) in Opencascade Open Cascade Technology, published May 1, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.10%, the 0th percentile. No source names a fixed version.
References
gist.github.com/sgInnora/dfba083d04906283e9c92aea78e2d94a
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-42479
github.com/advisories/GHSA-2wfq-x8g9-pm2c
github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/42xxx/CVE-2026-42479.json
security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2026-42479
ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2026-42479
cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-42479