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CVE-2026-4351

Perfmatters <= 2.5.9 - Authenticated (Subscriber+) Arbitrary File Overwrite via 'snippets' Parameter

8.1 High

The Perfmatters plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file overwrite via path traversal in all versions up to, and including, 2.5.9. This is due to the PMCS::action_handler() method processing the bulk action activate/deactivate handlers without any authorization check or nonce verification. The $_GET['snippets'][] values are passed unsanitized to Snippet::activate()/Snippet::deactivate() which call Snippet::update() then file_put_contents() with the traversed path. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to overwrite arbitrary files on the server with a fixed PHP docblock content, potentially causing denial of service by corrupting critical files like .htaccess or index.php.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
Low
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
None
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Exploit likelihood

0.42%Up 0.4 points since Apr 10, 2026
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 8.1

Perfmatters <= 2.5.9 - Authenticated (Subscriber+) Arbitrary File Overwrite via 'snippets' Parameter

The Perfmatters plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file overwrite via path traversal in all versions up to, and including, 2.5.9. This is due to the PMCS::action_handler() method processing the bulk action activate/deactivate handlers without any authorization check or nonce verification. The $_GET['snippets'][] values are passed unsanitized to Snippet::activate()/Snippet::deactivate() which call Snippet::update() then file_put_contents() with the traversed path. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to overwrite arbitrary files on the server with a fixed PHP docblock content, potentially causing denial of service by corrupting critical files like .htaccess or index.php.

Record
CVE-2026-4351
CVSS 3.1
8.1 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-22
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2026-21262 8.1

The Perfmatters plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file overwrite via path traversal in all versions up to, and including, 2.5.9. This is due to the PMCS::action_handler() method processing the bulk action activate/deactivate handlers without any authorization check or nonce verification. The $_GET['snippets'][] values are passed unsanitized to Snippet::activate()/Snippet::deactivate() which call Snippet::update() then file_put_contents() with the traversed path. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to overwrite arbitrary files on the server with a fixed PHP docblock content, potentially causing denial of service by corrupting critical files like .htaccess or index.php.

Record
EUVD-2026-21262
CVSS 3.1
8.1 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-9m4j-jrjw-j2xh 8.1

The Perfmatters plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file overwrite via path traversal...

The Perfmatters plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file overwrite via path traversal in all versions up to, and including, 2.5.9. This is due to the PMCS::action_handler() method processing the bulk action activate/deactivate handlers without any authorization check or nonce verification. The $_GET['snippets'][] values are passed unsanitized to Snippet::activate()/Snippet::deactivate() which call Snippet::update() then file_put_contents() with the traversed path. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to overwrite arbitrary files on the server with a fixed PHP docblock content, potentially causing denial of service by corrupting critical files like .htaccess or index.php.

Record
GHSA-9m4j-jrjw-j2xh
CVSS 3.1
8.1 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-22
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 8.1

The Perfmatters plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file overwrite via path traversal in all versions up to, and including, 2.5.9. This is due to the PMCS::action_handler() method processing the bulk action activate/deactivate handlers without any authorization check or nonce verification. The $_GET['snippets'][] values are passed unsanitized to Snippet::activate()/Snippet::deactivate() which call Snippet::update() then file_put_contents() with the traversed path. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to overwrite arbitrary files on the server with a fixed PHP docblock content, potentially causing denial of service by corrupting critical files like .htaccess or index.php.

Record
CVE-2026-4351
CVSS 3.1
8.1 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-22
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2026-4351 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 8.1) in Perfmatters, published April 10, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.42%, the 36th percentile. No source names a fixed version.

References

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