CVE-2026-43533
OpenClaw < 2026.4.10 - Arbitrary Local File Read via QQBot Media Tags
OpenClaw before 2026.4.10 contains an arbitrary file read vulnerability in QQBot media tags that allows attackers to reference host-local paths outside the intended media storage boundary. Attackers can craft malicious reply text containing media tags to disclose arbitrary local files through outbound media handling.
Attack profile
How easy it is to exploit
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- None
- User interaction
- None
What an attacker can affect
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- None
- Availability
- None
Exploit likelihood
What each source reports
CVE List Score used
8.9
OpenClaw < 2026.4.10 - Arbitrary Local File Read via QQBot Media Tags
OpenClaw before 2026.4.10 contains an arbitrary file read vulnerability in QQBot media tags that allows attackers to reference host-local paths outside the intended media storage boundary. Attackers can craft malicious reply text containing media tags to disclose arbitrary local files through outbound media handling.
- Record
CVE-2026-43533- CVSS 4.0
- 8.9 High
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N - CVSS 3.1
- 8.6 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-23
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2026-27277
8.9
OpenClaw before 2026.4.10 contains an arbitrary file read vulnerability in QQBot media tags that allows attackers to reference host-local paths outside the intended media storage boundary. Attackers can craft malicious reply text containing media tags to disclose arbitrary local files through outbound media handling.
- Record
EUVD-2026-27277- CVSS 4.0
- 8.9 High
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N - Updated
- 2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-66r7-m7xm-v49h
7.1
OpenClaw: QQBot media tags could read arbitrary local files through reply text
Summary
QQBot media tags could read arbitrary local files through reply text.
Affected Packages / Versions
- Package:
openclaw - Ecosystem: npm
- Affected versions:
< 2026.4.10 - Patched versions:
>= 2026.4.10
Impact
QQBot outbound media tags in AI reply text could reference host-local paths outside the intended media storage boundary, allowing local file disclosure through outbound media handling.
Technical Details
The fix enforces the media storage boundary for all outbound QQBot local file paths.
Fix
The issue was fixed in #63271. The first stable tag containing the fix is v2026.4.10, and [email protected] includes the fix.
Fix Commit(s)
604777e4414cc3b2ff8861f18f4fb04374c702c6- PR: #63271
Release Process Note
Users should upgrade to openclaw 2026.4.10 or newer. The latest npm release, 2026.4.14, already includes the fix.
Credits
Thanks to @feiyang666 of Tencent zhuque Lab (https://github.com/Tencent/AI-Infra-Guard) for reporting this issue.
- Record
GHSA-66r7-m7xm-v49h- CVSS 4.0
- 7.1 High
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N - Weakness
- CWE-22
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
NVD
8.9
OpenClaw before 2026.4.10 contains an arbitrary file read vulnerability in QQBot media tags that allows attackers to reference host-local paths outside the intended media storage boundary. Attackers can craft malicious reply text containing media tags to disclose arbitrary local files through outbound media handling.
- Record
CVE-2026-43533- CVSS 4.0
- 8.9 High
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X - CVSS 3.1
- 8.6 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-23
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSV
8.9
OpenClaw < 2026.4.10 - Arbitrary Local File Read via QQBot Media Tags
OpenClaw before 2026.4.10 contains an arbitrary file read vulnerability in QQBot media tags that allows attackers to reference host-local paths outside the intended media storage boundary. Attackers can craft malicious reply text containing media tags to disclose arbitrary local files through outbound media handling.
- Record
CVE-2026-43533- CVSS 4.0
- 8.9 High
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N - Weakness
- CWE-23
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-66r7-m7xm-v49h
7.1
OpenClaw: QQBot media tags could read arbitrary local files through reply text
Summary
QQBot media tags could read arbitrary local files through reply text.
Affected Packages / Versions
- Package:
openclaw - Ecosystem: npm
- Affected versions:
< 2026.4.10 - Patched versions:
>= 2026.4.10
Impact
QQBot outbound media tags in AI reply text could reference host-local paths outside the intended media storage boundary, allowing local file disclosure through outbound media handling.
Technical Details
The fix enforces the media storage boundary for all outbound QQBot local file paths.
Fix
The issue was fixed in #63271. The first stable tag containing the fix is v2026.4.10, and [email protected] includes the fix.
Fix Commit(s)
604777e4414cc3b2ff8861f18f4fb04374c702c6- PR: #63271
Release Process Note
Users should upgrade to openclaw 2026.4.10 or newer. The latest npm release, 2026.4.14, already includes the fix.
Credits
Thanks to @feiyang666 of Tencent zhuque Lab (https://github.com/Tencent/AI-Infra-Guard) for reporting this issue.
- Record
GHSA-66r7-m7xm-v49h- CVSS 4.0
- 7.1 High
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N - Weakness
- CWE-22
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
Affected products
Affected packages
| Package | Affected | Fixed |
|---|---|---|
openclawnpm |
before 2026.4.10 | 2026.4.10 |
History
| Recorded | Changed | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| first indexed | CVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV |
Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.
In short
CVE-2026-43533 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 8.9) in Openclaw, published April 17, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.37%, the 31st percentile. Fixed in openclaw 2026.4.10.
References
github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-66r7-m7xm-v49h
github.com/openclaw/openclaw/commit/604777e4414cc3b2ff8861f18f4fb04374c702c6
vulncheck.com/advisories/openclaw-arbitrary-local-file-read-via-qqbot-media-tags
github.com/openclaw/openclaw/pull/63271
github.com/advisories/GHSA-66r7-m7xm-v49h
github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/43xxx/CVE-2026-43533.json
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-43533
github.com/openclaw/openclaw