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CVE-2026-43939

YAF.NET: Stored XSS in Forum Thread Posts/Replies Allowing Arbitrary JavaScript Execution for All Thread Viewers

7.3 HighFix available

YetAnotherForum.NET (YAF.NET) is a C# ASP.NET forum. Prior to 4.0.5 and 3.2.12, the thread posting and reply feature accepts user-supplied content via a a post or reply that is stored server-side and later rendered back into the thread page without adequate HTML sanitization or contextual output encoding. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.0.5 and 3.2.12.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
Low
User interaction
Required

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
None

Exploit likelihood

0.20%Up 0.2 points since May 13, 2026
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 7.3

YAF.NET: Stored XSS in Forum Thread Posts/Replies Allowing Arbitrary JavaScript Execution for All Thread Viewers

YetAnotherForum.NET (YAF.NET) is a C# ASP.NET forum. Prior to 4.0.5 and 3.2.12, the thread posting and reply feature accepts user-supplied content via a a post or reply that is stored server-side and later rendered back into the thread page without adequate HTML sanitization or contextual output encoding. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.0.5 and 3.2.12.

Record
CVE-2026-43939
CVSS 3.1
7.3 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Weakness
CWE-79, CWE-80, CWE-116
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2026-29481 7.3

YetAnotherForum.NET (YAF.NET) is a C# ASP.NET forum. Prior to 4.0.5 and 3.2.12, the thread posting and reply feature accepts user-supplied content via a a post or reply that is stored server-side and later rendered back into the thread page without adequate HTML sanitization or contextual output encoding. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.0.5 and 3.2.12.

Record
EUVD-2026-29481
CVSS 3.1
7.3 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-8rq5-wwpp-fmj2 7.3

YAFNET has Stored XSS in Forum Thread Posts/Replies that Allows Arbitrary JavaScript Execution for All Thread Viewers

Description: Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) occurs when user-supplied input is persisted by the application and later rendered in another user's browser without proper sanitization or contextual output encoding. When the vulnerable sink is a high-traffic surface such as a public forum thread, the payload executes in the browser of every user who visits the page, maximizing both reach and impact. Any JavaScript injected through such a sink runs under the application's origin and inherits the privileges of whichever user happens to view the affected content.

Issue Details: The thread posting and reply feature accepts user-supplied content that is stored server-side and later rendered back into the thread page without adequate HTML sanitization or contextual output encoding. Submitting a post or reply containing "><img src=x onerror=prompt(0)> causes the payload to break out of the surrounding HTML context and inject a fully attacker-controlled <img> element whose onerror handler fires automatically as soon as the broken image reference fails to load. Because posts and replies are visible to every user who visits the thread, authenticated or otherwise, the injected JavaScript executes in each viewer's browser the moment the page renders, with no additional interaction required.

Impact: An attacker with a standard forum account can execute arbitrary JavaScript in the browser of every user who loads the affected thread, including moderators and administrators. This enables session/auth-cookie theft, account takeover through same-origin state-changing requests, forced privileged actions if an administrator views the thread, credential phishing via injected login overlays, forum defacement, cryptominer or malware delivery, and mass redirection of viewers to attacker-controlled sites. Because the payload triggers automatically on page load rather than requiring hover or click interaction, a single malicious post can compromise a large number of users very quickly.

Likelihood: Exploitation requires only a registered account with permission to post or reply, which is available to every forum member by default. Once posted, the payload fires automatically for any visitor who opens the thread, requiring zero victim interaction and making the overall likelihood high.

Steps to Reproduce:

  • Log in to the forum as any low-privileged user (Attacker).
  • Navigate to any thread where posting or replying is allowed, or create a new thread.
  • In the post/reply body, submit the payload: "><img src=x onerror=prompt(0)>
  • Publish the post or reply.
  • Log in as a different user (e.g., Admin) or visit the thread in a separate browser session.
  • Open the thread page, the injected <img> fails to load and the onerror handler fires, producing a prompt(0) dialog and confirming arbitrary JavaScript execution in the viewer's session context. <img width="1127" height="745" alt="image" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/b93442ea-1d8e-4079-ab4f-e52d41d110f3" />
Record
GHSA-8rq5-wwpp-fmj2
CVSS 3.1
7.3 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Weakness
CWE-79, CWE-80, CWE-116
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 7.3

YetAnotherForum.NET (YAF.NET) is a C# ASP.NET forum. Prior to 4.0.5 and 3.2.12, the thread posting and reply feature accepts user-supplied content via a a post or reply that is stored server-side and later rendered back into the thread page without adequate HTML sanitization or contextual output encoding. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.0.5 and 3.2.12.

Record
CVE-2026-43939
CVSS 3.1
7.3 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Weakness
CWE-79, CWE-80, CWE-116
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 7.3

YAF.NET: Stored XSS in Forum Thread Posts/Replies Allowing Arbitrary JavaScript Execution for All Thread Viewers

YetAnotherForum.NET (YAF.NET) is a C# ASP.NET forum. Prior to 4.0.5 and 3.2.12, the thread posting and reply feature accepts user-supplied content via a a post or reply that is stored server-side and later rendered back into the thread page without adequate HTML sanitization or contextual output encoding. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.0.5 and 3.2.12.

Record
CVE-2026-43939
CVSS 3.1
7.3 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Weakness
CWE-116, CWE-79, CWE-80
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-8rq5-wwpp-fmj2 7.3

YAFNET has Stored XSS in Forum Thread Posts/Replies that Allows Arbitrary JavaScript Execution for All Thread Viewers

Description: Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) occurs when user-supplied input is persisted by the application and later rendered in another user's browser without proper sanitization or contextual output encoding. When the vulnerable sink is a high-traffic surface such as a public forum thread, the payload executes in the browser of every user who visits the page, maximizing both reach and impact. Any JavaScript injected through such a sink runs under the application's origin and inherits the privileges of whichever user happens to view the affected content.

Issue Details: The thread posting and reply feature accepts user-supplied content that is stored server-side and later rendered back into the thread page without adequate HTML sanitization or contextual output encoding. Submitting a post or reply containing "><img src=x onerror=prompt(0)> causes the payload to break out of the surrounding HTML context and inject a fully attacker-controlled <img> element whose onerror handler fires automatically as soon as the broken image reference fails to load. Because posts and replies are visible to every user who visits the thread, authenticated or otherwise, the injected JavaScript executes in each viewer's browser the moment the page renders, with no additional interaction required.

Impact: An attacker with a standard forum account can execute arbitrary JavaScript in the browser of every user who loads the affected thread, including moderators and administrators. This enables session/auth-cookie theft, account takeover through same-origin state-changing requests, forced privileged actions if an administrator views the thread, credential phishing via injected login overlays, forum defacement, cryptominer or malware delivery, and mass redirection of viewers to attacker-controlled sites. Because the payload triggers automatically on page load rather than requiring hover or click interaction, a single malicious post can compromise a large number of users very quickly.

Likelihood: Exploitation requires only a registered account with permission to post or reply, which is available to every forum member by default. Once posted, the payload fires automatically for any visitor who opens the thread, requiring zero victim interaction and making the overall likelihood high.

Steps to Reproduce:

  • Log in to the forum as any low-privileged user (Attacker).
  • Navigate to any thread where posting or replying is allowed, or create a new thread.
  • In the post/reply body, submit the payload: "><img src=x onerror=prompt(0)>
  • Publish the post or reply.
  • Log in as a different user (e.g., Admin) or visit the thread in a separate browser session.
  • Open the thread page, the injected <img> fails to load and the onerror handler fires, producing a prompt(0) dialog and confirming arbitrary JavaScript execution in the viewer's session context. <img width="1127" height="745" alt="image" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/b93442ea-1d8e-4079-ab4f-e52d41d110f3" />
Record
GHSA-8rq5-wwpp-fmj2
CVSS 3.1
7.3 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Weakness
CWE-116, CWE-79, CWE-80
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
YAFNET.Core
NuGet
4.0.0-beta01 to 4.0.4
4.0.5
YAFNET.Core
NuGet
through 3.2.11
3.2.12
YAFNET.Core
NuGet
4.0.0-beta01 up to 4.0.5, plus listed versions
4.0.04.0.0-beta034.0.0-beta044.0.0-beta054.0.0-beta06
Show 11 moreShow less
4.0.0-beta074.0.0-beta084.0.0-beta094.0.0-rc014.0.0-rc024.0.0-rc034.0.0-rc044.0.14.0.24.0.34.0.4
4.0.5
YAFNET.Core
NuGet
before 3.2.12
3.2.12

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2026-43939 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 7.3) in Yafnet, published May 5, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.20%, the 9th percentile. Fixed in YAFNET.Core 4.0.5.

References

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