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CVE-2026-44112

OpenClaw < 2026.4.22 - Symlink Swap Race Condition in OpenShell FS Bridge Writes

8.4 HighFix available

OpenClaw before 2026.4.22 contains a time-of-check/time-of-use race condition in OpenShell sandbox filesystem writes that allows attackers to redirect writes outside the intended mount root. Attackers can exploit symlink swaps during filesystem operations to bypass sandbox restrictions and write files outside the local mount root.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
Low
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
None
Integrity
High
Availability
None

Exploit likelihood

7.31%Up 7.3 points since May 7, 2026
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 8.4

OpenClaw < 2026.4.22 - Symlink Swap Race Condition in OpenShell FS Bridge Writes

OpenClaw before 2026.4.22 contains a time-of-check/time-of-use race condition in OpenShell sandbox filesystem writes that allows attackers to redirect writes outside the intended mount root. Attackers can exploit symlink swaps during filesystem operations to bypass sandbox restrictions and write files outside the local mount root.

Record
CVE-2026-44112
CVSS 4.0
8.4 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:H/SA:H
CVSS 3.1
9.6 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-367
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2026-28190 8.4

OpenClaw before 2026.4.22 contains a time-of-check/time-of-use race condition in OpenShell sandbox filesystem writes that allows attackers to redirect writes outside the intended mount root. Attackers can exploit symlink swaps during filesystem operations to bypass sandbox restrictions and write files outside the local mount root.

Record
EUVD-2026-28190
CVSS 4.0
8.4 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:H/SA:H
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-6f72-9gxx-98mj 6.0

Duplicate Advisory: OpenClaw: OpenShell FS bridge writes stay pinned to the sandbox mount root

Duplicate Advisory

This advisory has been withdrawn because it is a duplicate of GHSA-wppj-c6mr-83jj. This link is maintained to preserve external references.

Original Description

OpenClaw before 2026.4.22 contains a time-of-check/time-of-use race condition in OpenShell sandbox filesystem writes that allows attackers to redirect writes outside the intended mount root. Attackers can exploit symlink swaps during filesystem operations to bypass sandbox restrictions and write files outside the local mount root.

Record
GHSA-6f72-9gxx-98mj
CVSS 4.0
6.0 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
CVSS 3.1
5.3 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Weakness
CWE-367
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-wppj-c6mr-83jj 6.0

OpenClaw: OpenShell FS bridge writes stay pinned to the sandbox mount root

Summary

OpenShell FS bridge writes stay pinned to the sandbox mount root

Affected Packages / Versions

  • Package: openclaw (npm)
  • Affected versions: <= 2026.4.21
  • Fixed version: 2026.4.22

Impact

A time-of-check/time-of-use race around OpenShell sandbox filesystem writes could let a symlink swap redirect a write outside the intended local mount root.

Fix

OpenShell write paths now validate the canonical target against the mount root, reject unsafe symlink parents and symlink leaves for writes, and use root-scoped write helpers before syncing to the remote sandbox.

Fix Commit(s)

  • 7be82d4fd1193bcb7e44ee38838f00bf924ffa76

Verification

  • The fix commit is contained in the public v2026.4.22 tag.
  • [email protected] is published on npm and the compiled package contains the fix.
  • Focused regression coverage for this path passed before publication.

Thanks @VladimirEliTokarev for reporting.

Record
GHSA-wppj-c6mr-83jj
CVSS 4.0
6.0 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
CVSS 3.1
5.3 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Weakness
CWE-367
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 8.4

OpenClaw before 2026.4.22 contains a time-of-check/time-of-use race condition in OpenShell sandbox filesystem writes that allows attackers to redirect writes outside the intended mount root. Attackers can exploit symlink swaps during filesystem operations to bypass sandbox restrictions and write files outside the local mount root.

Record
CVE-2026-44112
CVSS 4.0
8.4 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
CVSS 3.1
9.6 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:H
CVSS 3.1
6.3 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N
Weakness
CWE-367
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 8.4

OpenClaw < 2026.4.22 - Symlink Swap Race Condition in OpenShell FS Bridge Writes

OpenClaw before 2026.4.22 contains a time-of-check/time-of-use race condition in OpenShell sandbox filesystem writes that allows attackers to redirect writes outside the intended mount root. Attackers can exploit symlink swaps during filesystem operations to bypass sandbox restrictions and write files outside the local mount root.

Record
CVE-2026-44112
CVSS 4.0
8.4 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:H/SA:H
Weakness
CWE-367
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-6f72-9gxx-98mj 6.0

Duplicate Advisory: OpenClaw: OpenShell FS bridge writes stay pinned to the sandbox mount root

Duplicate Advisory

This advisory has been withdrawn because it is a duplicate of GHSA-wppj-c6mr-83jj. This link is maintained to preserve external references.

Original Description

OpenClaw before 2026.4.22 contains a time-of-check/time-of-use race condition in OpenShell sandbox filesystem writes that allows attackers to redirect writes outside the intended mount root. Attackers can exploit symlink swaps during filesystem operations to bypass sandbox restrictions and write files outside the local mount root.

Record
GHSA-6f72-9gxx-98mj
CVSS 4.0
6.0 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
CVSS 3.1
5.3 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Weakness
CWE-367
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-wppj-c6mr-83jj 6.0

OpenClaw: OpenShell FS bridge writes stay pinned to the sandbox mount root

Summary

OpenShell FS bridge writes stay pinned to the sandbox mount root

Affected Packages / Versions

  • Package: openclaw (npm)
  • Affected versions: <= 2026.4.21
  • Fixed version: 2026.4.22

Impact

A time-of-check/time-of-use race around OpenShell sandbox filesystem writes could let a symlink swap redirect a write outside the intended local mount root.

Fix

OpenShell write paths now validate the canonical target against the mount root, reject unsafe symlink parents and symlink leaves for writes, and use root-scoped write helpers before syncing to the remote sandbox.

Fix Commit(s)

  • 7be82d4fd1193bcb7e44ee38838f00bf924ffa76

Verification

  • The fix commit is contained in the public v2026.4.22 tag.
  • [email protected] is published on npm and the compiled package contains the fix.
  • Focused regression coverage for this path passed before publication.

Thanks @VladimirEliTokarev for reporting.

Record
GHSA-wppj-c6mr-83jj
CVSS 4.0
6.0 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
CVSS 3.1
5.3 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Weakness
CWE-367
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
openclaw
npm
through 2026.4.21
2026.4.22
openclaw
npm
before 2026.4.22
2026.4.22

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
affected
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2026-44112 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 8.4) in Openclaw, published May 4, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 7.31%, the 94th percentile. Fixed in openclaw 2026.4.22.

References

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