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CVE-2026-44232

dssrf: every IPv6 category bypasses is_url_safe

8.7 HighFix available

DSSRF is a Node.js library that provides a wide range of utilities and advanced SSRF defense checks. Prior to 1.0.3, every IPv6 category bypasses is_url_safe. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.0.3.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
None
Integrity
High
Availability
None

Exploit likelihood

0.41%Up 0.4 points since May 13, 2026
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 8.7

dssrf: every IPv6 category bypasses is_url_safe

DSSRF is a Node.js library that provides a wide range of utilities and advanced SSRF defense checks. Prior to 1.0.3, every IPv6 category bypasses is_url_safe. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.0.3.

Record
CVE-2026-44232
CVSS 4.0
8.7 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Weakness
CWE-791
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2026-29839 8.7

DSSRF is a Node.js library that provides a wide range of utilities and advanced SSRF defense checks. Prior to 1.0.3, every IPv6 category bypasses is_url_safe. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.0.3.

Record
EUVD-2026-29839
CVSS 4.0
8.7 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-8p33-q827-ghj5 8.7

dssrf: every IPv6 category bypasses is_url_safe

A vulnerability on dssrf allow, an attacker to use, one of them following ipv6

Input	Category
http://[::1]/	IPv6 loopback
http://[fc00::1]/	IPv6 ULA
http://[fe80::1]/	IPv6 link-local
http://[::ffff:127.0.0.1]/	IPv4-mapped loopback
http://[::ffff:169.254.169.254]/	IPv4-mapped IMDS
http://[::ffff:100.64.0.1]/	IPv4-mapped CGNAT
http://[64:ff9b::7f00:1]/	NAT64 well-known prefix
http://[64:ff9b:1::1]/	NAT64 local-use (RFC 8215)
http://[5f00::1]/	SRv6 SID (RFC 9602)
http://[3fff::1]/	IPv6 documentation (RFC 9637)
http://[fec0::1]/	IPv6 site-local (deprecated, RFC 3879)
http://[::127.0.0.1]/	IPv4-compatible IPv6

one of those to bypass dssrf and the attacker get SSRF, we claim that ipv6 disabled entirely that is wrong on our documentation

POC

mkdir dssrf-poc && cd dssrf-poc
npm init -y >/dev/null
npm install dssrf@^1.0.2
cat > audit.js <<'EOF'
const dssrf = require('dssrf');
const cases = [
  ['http://[::1]/',                         'IPv6 loopback'],
  ['http://[fc00::1]/',                     'IPv6 ULA'],
  ['http://[fe80::1]/',                     'IPv6 link-local'],
  ['http://[::ffff:127.0.0.1]/',            'IPv4-mapped loopback'],
  ['http://[::ffff:169.254.169.254]/',      'IPv4-mapped IMDS'],
  ['http://[64:ff9b::7f00:1]/',             'NAT64 well-known + 127.0.0.1'],
  ['http://[64:ff9b:1::1]/',                'NAT64 local-use (RFC 8215)'],
  ['http://[5f00::1]/',                     'SRv6 SID (RFC 9602)'],
  ['http://[fec0::1]/',                     'IPv6 site-local deprecated'],
  ['http://127.0.0.1/',                     'IPv4 loopback (control)'],
  ['http://10.0.0.1/',                      'IPv4 RFC1918 (control)'],
  ['http://8.8.8.8/',                       'PUBLIC IPv4 (control)'],
];
(async () => {
  for (const [url, label] of cases) {
    const safe = await dssrf.is_url_safe(url);
    console.log(`${safe ? '✓ALLOW' : '·block'}  ${url.padEnd(40)}  ${label}`);
  }
})();
EOF
node audit.js

Credit

Million Thank's to [email protected] for reporting that responsibly.

Update

Users need to update from now to dssrf 1.0.3

Lessons Learned

AS we see in the past and today, a lot of advisories or cves bypasses uses IPv6, and IPv6 is the weakest link to be configured correctly and rarely properly tested, Since we blocked ipv4, our ipv6 blocking logic completly broken and never works

Record
GHSA-8p33-q827-ghj5
CVSS 4.0
8.7 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Weakness
CWE-791
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 8.7

DSSRF is a Node.js library that provides a wide range of utilities and advanced SSRF defense checks. Prior to 1.0.3, every IPv6 category bypasses is_url_safe. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.0.3.

Record
CVE-2026-44232
CVSS 4.0
8.7 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Weakness
CWE-791
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-8p33-q827-ghj5 8.7

dssrf: every IPv6 category bypasses is_url_safe

A vulnerability on dssrf allow, an attacker to use, one of them following ipv6

Input	Category
http://[::1]/	IPv6 loopback
http://[fc00::1]/	IPv6 ULA
http://[fe80::1]/	IPv6 link-local
http://[::ffff:127.0.0.1]/	IPv4-mapped loopback
http://[::ffff:169.254.169.254]/	IPv4-mapped IMDS
http://[::ffff:100.64.0.1]/	IPv4-mapped CGNAT
http://[64:ff9b::7f00:1]/	NAT64 well-known prefix
http://[64:ff9b:1::1]/	NAT64 local-use (RFC 8215)
http://[5f00::1]/	SRv6 SID (RFC 9602)
http://[3fff::1]/	IPv6 documentation (RFC 9637)
http://[fec0::1]/	IPv6 site-local (deprecated, RFC 3879)
http://[::127.0.0.1]/	IPv4-compatible IPv6

one of those to bypass dssrf and the attacker get SSRF, we claim that ipv6 disabled entirely that is wrong on our documentation

POC

mkdir dssrf-poc && cd dssrf-poc
npm init -y >/dev/null
npm install dssrf@^1.0.2
cat > audit.js <<'EOF'
const dssrf = require('dssrf');
const cases = [
  ['http://[::1]/',                         'IPv6 loopback'],
  ['http://[fc00::1]/',                     'IPv6 ULA'],
  ['http://[fe80::1]/',                     'IPv6 link-local'],
  ['http://[::ffff:127.0.0.1]/',            'IPv4-mapped loopback'],
  ['http://[::ffff:169.254.169.254]/',      'IPv4-mapped IMDS'],
  ['http://[64:ff9b::7f00:1]/',             'NAT64 well-known + 127.0.0.1'],
  ['http://[64:ff9b:1::1]/',                'NAT64 local-use (RFC 8215)'],
  ['http://[5f00::1]/',                     'SRv6 SID (RFC 9602)'],
  ['http://[fec0::1]/',                     'IPv6 site-local deprecated'],
  ['http://127.0.0.1/',                     'IPv4 loopback (control)'],
  ['http://10.0.0.1/',                      'IPv4 RFC1918 (control)'],
  ['http://8.8.8.8/',                       'PUBLIC IPv4 (control)'],
];
(async () => {
  for (const [url, label] of cases) {
    const safe = await dssrf.is_url_safe(url);
    console.log(`${safe ? '✓ALLOW' : '·block'}  ${url.padEnd(40)}  ${label}`);
  }
})();
EOF
node audit.js

Credit

Million Thank's to [email protected] for reporting that responsibly.

Update

Users need to update from now to dssrf 1.0.3

Lessons Learned

AS we see in the past and today, a lot of advisories or cves bypasses uses IPv6, and IPv6 is the weakest link to be configured correctly and rarely properly tested, Since we blocked ipv4, our ipv6 blocking logic completly broken and never works

Record
GHSA-8p33-q827-ghj5
CVSS 4.0
8.7 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Weakness
CWE-791
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
dssrf
npm
before 1.0.3
1.0.3

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2026-44232 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 8.7) in Hackingrepo Dssrf-js, published May 6, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.41%, the 35th percentile. Fixed in dssrf 1.0.3.

References

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