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CVE-2026-44502

Bugsink: SSRF bypass in `validate_webhook_url`

4.3 MediumFix available

Bugsink is a self-hosted error tracking tool. Prior to 2.1.3, Bugsink’s webhook URL validation could be (partially) bypassed because of a mismatch in URL parsing. The original validation logic parsed webhook URLs with Python’s urllib.parse.urlparse, then sent the request with requests.post. For malformed inputs involving backslashes and @, those components can disagree about where the authority ends and which hostname is the real target. A URL may therefore appear to target an allowlisted public hostname during validation, while the HTTP client actually connects to a different host. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.1.3.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
Low
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Exploit likelihood

0.29%Up 0.3 points since May 27, 2026
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 4.3

Bugsink: SSRF bypass in `validate_webhook_url`

Bugsink is a self-hosted error tracking tool. Prior to 2.1.3, Bugsink’s webhook URL validation could be (partially) bypassed because of a mismatch in URL parsing. The original validation logic parsed webhook URLs with Python’s urllib.parse.urlparse, then sent the request with requests.post. For malformed inputs involving backslashes and @, those components can disagree about where the authority ends and which hostname is the real target. A URL may therefore appear to target an allowlisted public hostname during validation, while the HTTP client actually connects to a different host. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.1.3.

Record
CVE-2026-44502
CVSS 3.1
4.3 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Weakness
CWE-918
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2026-31855 4.3

Bugsink is a self-hosted error tracking tool. Prior to 2.1.3, Bugsink’s webhook URL validation could be (partially) bypassed because of a mismatch in URL parsing. The original validation logic parsed webhook URLs with Python’s urllib.parse.urlparse, then sent the request with requests.post. For malformed inputs involving backslashes and @, those components can disagree about where the authority ends and which hostname is the real target. A URL may therefore appear to target an allowlisted public hostname during validation, while the HTTP client actually connects to a different host. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.1.3.

Record
EUVD-2026-31855
CVSS 3.1
4.3 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-fp53-qcf8-2xx2 4.3

Bunsink has an SSRF bypass in `validate_webhook_url`

Summary

Bugsink’s webhook URL validation in versions 2.1.2 and earlier could be (partially) bypassed because of a mismatch in URL parsing.

In some malformed URLs, Python’s standard URL parser (urllib) and the HTTP client stack (requests / urllib3) do not agree on which host is actually being targeted. That could allow a webhook URL to pass Bugsink’s outbound-host checks while the actual HTTP request is sent somewhere else.

Impact

This issue affects Bugsink’s outbound webhook integrations.

An attacker who can supply or influence a webhook URL may be able to make Bugsink send an outbound HTTP POST request to a host that should have been blocked by the webhook validation logic, including loopback, private, or otherwise non-allowlisted destinations.

The practical impact is limited:

  • this is an outbound webhook SSRF issue, not a general-purpose proxy
  • Bugsink does not follow redirects for these webhook requests
  • the request shape is constrained by how the malformed URL is normalized by the HTTP client
  • this does not give arbitrary control over every possible request path

In other words, this is a real validation bypass, but it is narrower than a full arbitrary-request primitive.

Technical Details

The original validation logic parsed webhook URLs with Python’s urllib.parse.urlparse, then sent the request with requests.post.

For malformed inputs involving backslashes and @, those components can disagree about where the authority ends and which hostname is the real target. A URL may therefore appear to target an allowlisted public hostname during validation, while the HTTP client actually connects to a different host.

Fix

The fix has two parts:

  1. Bugsink now normalizes webhook URLs using the same HTTP client stack that will later send them, and applies validation to that normalized form.
  2. Bugsink now outright rejects raw webhook URLs containing characters outside the RFC URL character set, rather than relying on downstream normalization of malformed input.

Together, these changes remove the parser discrepancy and make webhook URL handling stricter and more predictable.

Workarounds

If users cannot upgrade immediately:

  • restrict who can configure or modify webhook URLs
  • review existing webhook configurations for malformed or unusual URLs
  • prefer tightly controlled outbound network policy at the deployment level
Record
GHSA-fp53-qcf8-2xx2
CVSS 3.1
4.3 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Weakness
CWE-918
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 4.3

Bugsink is a self-hosted error tracking tool. Prior to 2.1.3, Bugsink’s webhook URL validation could be (partially) bypassed because of a mismatch in URL parsing. The original validation logic parsed webhook URLs with Python’s urllib.parse.urlparse, then sent the request with requests.post. For malformed inputs involving backslashes and @, those components can disagree about where the authority ends and which hostname is the real target. A URL may therefore appear to target an allowlisted public hostname during validation, while the HTTP client actually connects to a different host. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.1.3.

Record
CVE-2026-44502
CVSS 3.1
4.3 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Weakness
CWE-918
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 4.3

Bugsink: SSRF bypass in `validate_webhook_url`

Bugsink is a self-hosted error tracking tool. Prior to 2.1.3, Bugsink’s webhook URL validation could be (partially) bypassed because of a mismatch in URL parsing. The original validation logic parsed webhook URLs with Python’s urllib.parse.urlparse, then sent the request with requests.post. For malformed inputs involving backslashes and @, those components can disagree about where the authority ends and which hostname is the real target. A URL may therefore appear to target an allowlisted public hostname during validation, while the HTTP client actually connects to a different host. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.1.3.

Record
CVE-2026-44502
CVSS 3.1
4.3 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Weakness
CWE-918
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-fp53-qcf8-2xx2 4.3

Bunsink has an SSRF bypass in `validate_webhook_url`

Summary

Bugsink’s webhook URL validation in versions 2.1.2 and earlier could be (partially) bypassed because of a mismatch in URL parsing.

In some malformed URLs, Python’s standard URL parser (urllib) and the HTTP client stack (requests / urllib3) do not agree on which host is actually being targeted. That could allow a webhook URL to pass Bugsink’s outbound-host checks while the actual HTTP request is sent somewhere else.

Impact

This issue affects Bugsink’s outbound webhook integrations.

An attacker who can supply or influence a webhook URL may be able to make Bugsink send an outbound HTTP POST request to a host that should have been blocked by the webhook validation logic, including loopback, private, or otherwise non-allowlisted destinations.

The practical impact is limited:

  • this is an outbound webhook SSRF issue, not a general-purpose proxy
  • Bugsink does not follow redirects for these webhook requests
  • the request shape is constrained by how the malformed URL is normalized by the HTTP client
  • this does not give arbitrary control over every possible request path

In other words, this is a real validation bypass, but it is narrower than a full arbitrary-request primitive.

Technical Details

The original validation logic parsed webhook URLs with Python’s urllib.parse.urlparse, then sent the request with requests.post.

For malformed inputs involving backslashes and @, those components can disagree about where the authority ends and which hostname is the real target. A URL may therefore appear to target an allowlisted public hostname during validation, while the HTTP client actually connects to a different host.

Fix

The fix has two parts:

  1. Bugsink now normalizes webhook URLs using the same HTTP client stack that will later send them, and applies validation to that normalized form.
  2. Bugsink now outright rejects raw webhook URLs containing characters outside the RFC URL character set, rather than relying on downstream normalization of malformed input.

Together, these changes remove the parser discrepancy and make webhook URL handling stricter and more predictable.

Workarounds

If users cannot upgrade immediately:

  • restrict who can configure or modify webhook URLs
  • review existing webhook configurations for malformed or unusual URLs
  • prefer tightly controlled outbound network policy at the deployment level
Record
GHSA-fp53-qcf8-2xx2
CVSS 3.1
4.3 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Weakness
CWE-918
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVPYSEC-2026-2405 4.3

Bunsink has an SSRF bypass in `validate_webhook_url`

Summary

Bugsink’s webhook URL validation in versions 2.1.2 and earlier could be (partially) bypassed because of a mismatch in URL parsing.

In some malformed URLs, Python’s standard URL parser (urllib) and the HTTP client stack (requests / urllib3) do not agree on which host is actually being targeted. That could allow a webhook URL to pass Bugsink’s outbound-host checks while the actual HTTP request is sent somewhere else.

Impact

This issue affects Bugsink’s outbound webhook integrations.

An attacker who can supply or influence a webhook URL may be able to make Bugsink send an outbound HTTP POST request to a host that should have been blocked by the webhook validation logic, including loopback, private, or otherwise non-allowlisted destinations.

The practical impact is limited:

  • this is an outbound webhook SSRF issue, not a general-purpose proxy
  • Bugsink does not follow redirects for these webhook requests
  • the request shape is constrained by how the malformed URL is normalized by the HTTP client
  • this does not give arbitrary control over every possible request path

In other words, this is a real validation bypass, but it is narrower than a full arbitrary-request primitive.

Technical Details

The original validation logic parsed webhook URLs with Python’s urllib.parse.urlparse, then sent the request with requests.post.

For malformed inputs involving backslashes and @, those components can disagree about where the authority ends and which hostname is the real target. A URL may therefore appear to target an allowlisted public hostname during validation, while the HTTP client actually connects to a different host.

Fix

The fix has two parts:

  1. Bugsink now normalizes webhook URLs using the same HTTP client stack that will later send them, and applies validation to that normalized form.
  2. Bugsink now outright rejects raw webhook URLs containing characters outside the RFC URL character set, rather than relying on downstream normalization of malformed input.

Together, these changes remove the parser discrepancy and make webhook URL handling stricter and more predictable.

Workarounds

If users cannot upgrade immediately:

  • restrict who can configure or modify webhook URLs
  • review existing webhook configurations for malformed or unusual URLs
  • prefer tightly controlled outbound network policy at the deployment level
Record
PYSEC-2026-2405
CVSS 3.1
4.3 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
bugsink
PyPI
through 2.1.2
2.1.3
bugsink
PyPI
before 2.1.3, plus listed versions
0.0.10.1.120.1.130.1.140.1.15
Show 45 moreShow less
0.1.160.1.170.1.180.1.190.1.201.0.01.0.11.1.01.1.11.1.21.2.01.3.01.4.01.4.11.4.21.4.31.5.01.5.11.5.21.5.31.5.41.5.51.6.01.6.11.6.21.6.31.6.41.7.01.7.11.7.21.7.31.7.41.7.51.7.62.0.02.0.0a12.0.12.0.102.0.112.0.122.0.132.0.142.0.22.0.32.0.4
2.1.3

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2026-44502 is a medium vulnerability (CVSS 4.3) in Bugsink, published May 8, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.29%, the 21st percentile. Fixed in bugsink 2.1.3.

References

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Left out here: 8 versions. The JSON record has them.

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