CVE-2026-44638
libsixel: NULL pointer dereference
libsixel is a SIXEL encoder/decoder implementation derived from kmiya's sixel. From to 1.8.7-r1, a wrong NULL check after an allocation call in sixel_decode_raw and sixel_decode causes a NULL pointer dereference whenever the allocation fails. The check tests the address of the output parameter (always non-NULL) instead of the value the malloc returned. On allocation failure, the function continues and writes through a NULL pointer, crashing the process. This is a denial of service against any caller of these public APIs that hits a low-memory condition. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.8.7-r2.
Attack profile
How easy it is to exploit
- Attack vector
- Local
- Complexity
- High
- Privileges needed
- None
- User interaction
- Required
What an attacker can affect
- Confidentiality
- None
- Integrity
- None
- Availability
- Low
Exploit likelihood
What each source reports
CVE List Score used
2.5
libsixel: NULL pointer dereference
libsixel is a SIXEL encoder/decoder implementation derived from kmiya's sixel. From to 1.8.7-r1, a wrong NULL check after an allocation call in sixel_decode_raw and sixel_decode causes a NULL pointer dereference whenever the allocation fails. The check tests the address of the output parameter (always non-NULL) instead of the value the malloc returned. On allocation failure, the function continues and writes through a NULL pointer, crashing the process. This is a denial of service against any caller of these public APIs that hits a low-memory condition. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.8.7-r2.
- Record
CVE-2026-44638- CVSS 3.1
- 2.5 Low
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L - Weakness
- CWE-476, CWE-690
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2026-30411
2.5
libsixel is a SIXEL encoder/decoder implementation derived from kmiya's sixel. From to 1.8.7-r1, a wrong NULL check after an allocation call in sixel_decode_raw and sixel_decode causes a NULL pointer dereference whenever the allocation fails. The check tests the address of the output parameter (always non-NULL) instead of the value the malloc returned. On allocation failure, the function continues and writes through a NULL pointer, crashing the process. This is a denial of service against any caller of these public APIs that hits a low-memory condition. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.8.7-r2.
- Record
EUVD-2026-30411- CVSS 3.1
- 2.5 Low
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L - Updated
- 2026-11-02
NVD
2.5
libsixel is a SIXEL encoder/decoder implementation derived from kmiya's sixel. From to 1.8.7-r1, a wrong NULL check after an allocation call in sixel_decode_raw and sixel_decode causes a NULL pointer dereference whenever the allocation fails. The check tests the address of the output parameter (always non-NULL) instead of the value the malloc returned. On allocation failure, the function continues and writes through a NULL pointer, crashing the process. This is a denial of service against any caller of these public APIs that hits a low-memory condition. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.8.7-r2.
- Record
CVE-2026-44638- CVSS 3.1
- 2.5 Low
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L - Weakness
- CWE-476, CWE-690
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSV
2.5
libsixel: NULL pointer dereference
libsixel is a SIXEL encoder/decoder implementation derived from kmiya's sixel. From to 1.8.7-r1, a wrong NULL check after an allocation call in sixel_decode_raw and sixel_decode causes a NULL pointer dereference whenever the allocation fails. The check tests the address of the output parameter (always non-NULL) instead of the value the malloc returned. On allocation failure, the function continues and writes through a NULL pointer, crashing the process. This is a denial of service against any caller of these public APIs that hits a low-memory condition. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.8.7-r2.
- Record
CVE-2026-44638- CVSS 3.1
- 2.5 Low
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L - Weakness
- CWE-476, CWE-690
- Updated
- 2026-11-05
OSVDEBIAN-CVE-2026-44638
2.5
libsixel is a SIXEL encoder/decoder implementation derived from kmiya's sixel. From to 1.8.7-r1, a wrong NULL check after an allocation call in sixel_decode_raw and sixel_decode causes a NULL pointer dereference whenever the allocation fails. The check tests the address of the output parameter (always non-NULL) instead of the value the malloc returned. On allocation failure, the function continues and writes through a NULL pointer, crashing the process. This is a denial of service against any caller of these public APIs that hits a low-memory condition. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.8.7-r2.
- Record
DEBIAN-CVE-2026-44638- CVSS 3.1
- 2.5 Low
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L - Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVUBUNTU-CVE-2026-44638
2.5
libsixel is a SIXEL encoder/decoder implementation derived from kmiya's sixel. From to 1.8.7-r1, a wrong NULL check after an allocation call in sixel_decode_raw and sixel_decode causes a NULL pointer dereference whenever the allocation fails. The check tests the address of the output parameter (always non-NULL) instead of the value the malloc returned. On allocation failure, the function continues and writes through a NULL pointer, crashing the process. This is a denial of service against any caller of these public APIs that hits a low-memory condition. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.8.7-r2.
- Record
UBUNTU-CVE-2026-44638- CVSS 3.1
- 2.5 Low
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L - Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVopenSUSE-SU-2026:12420-1 No score
libsixel-bash-completion-1.10.5-3.1 on GA media
These are all security issues fixed in the libsixel-bash-completion-1.10.5-3.1 package on the GA media of openSUSE Tumbleweed.
- Record
openSUSE-SU-2026:12420-1- Updated
- 2026-11-05
Affected products
Affected packages
| Package | Affected | Fixed |
|---|---|---|
libsixelDebian:12 |
All versions, plus listed versions 1.10.3-31.10.5-11:1.8.7-11:1.8.7-21:1.8.7-3 Show 4 moreShow less1:1.8.7-41:1.8.7-51:1.8.7-61:1.8.7-r2-1 |
None known |
libsixelDebian:13 |
All versions, plus listed versions 1.10.5-11:1.8.7-11:1.8.7-21:1.8.7-31:1.8.7-41:1.8.7-51:1.8.7-61:1.8.7-r2-1 |
None known |
libsixelDebian:14 |
before 1:1.8.7-r2-1, plus listed versions 1.10.5-11:1.8.7-11:1.8.7-21:1.8.7-31:1.8.7-41:1.8.7-51:1.8.7-6 |
1:1.8.7-r2-1 |
libsixelUbuntu:16.04:LTS |
All versions, plus listed versions 1.4.2-11.5.2-2 |
None known |
libsixelUbuntu:18.04:LTS |
All versions, plus listed versions 1.5.2-21.7.3-1 |
None known |
libsixelUbuntu:20.04:LTS |
All versions, plus listed versions 1.8.2-11.8.2-2.1 |
None known |
libsixelUbuntu:22.04:LTS |
All versions, plus listed versions 1.8.6-21.10.3-21.10.3-3 |
None known |
libsixelUbuntu:24.04:LTS |
All versions, plus listed versions 1.10.3-31.10.3-3build1 |
None known |
libsixelUbuntu:25.10 |
All versions, plus listed versions 1.10.5-1 |
None known |
libsixelUbuntu:26.10 |
All versions, plus listed versions 1.10.5-1build11:1.8.7-r2-1 |
None known |
libsixelUbuntu:26.04:LTS |
All versions, plus listed versions 1.10.5-11.10.5-1build1 |
None known |
libsixelopenSUSE:Tumbleweed From an advisory covering 4 CVEs |
before 1.10.5-3.1 | 1.10.5-3.1 |
History
| Recorded | Changed | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| affected | ||
| affected, aliases, facts, references | OSV | |
| first indexed | CVE List, EUVD, NVD, OSV |
Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.
In short
CVE-2026-44638 is a low vulnerability (CVSS 2.5) in Saitoha Libsixel, published May 14, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.13%, the 2nd percentile. Fixed in libsixel 1:1.8.7-r2-1.
References
github.com/saitoha/libsixel/security/advisories/GHSA-wpx3-h5g8-qr3w
github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/44xxx/CVE-2026-44638.json
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-44638
security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2026-44638
ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2026-44638
cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-44638