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CVE-2026-44825

Apache Solr: Enabling BasicAuth using bin/solr CLI configures additional insecure users

8.1 HighPublic exploitFix available

Hardcoded credentials in the Basic Authentication setup tool (bin/solr auth enable) in Apache Solr versions 9.4.0 through 9.10.1 and 10.0.0 allows a remote attacker to gain full administrative access to the cluster via publicly known default credentials installed silently alongside the user-specified account.

As an immediate workaround without upgrading, delete the template users (superadmin, admin, search, index) from security.json or change their passwords. The future, not yet released, versions 9.11.0 and 10.1.0 will not be vulnerable, and it will be enough to upgrade to solve the issue.

Not affected:

  • Clusters where bin/solr auth enable was not used to bootstrap BasicAuth
  • Clusters where template users have been assigned strong passwords after bootstrap

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
High
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Exploit likelihood

3.92%Up 3.7 points since Jun 1, 2026
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 8.1

Apache Solr: Enabling BasicAuth using bin/solr CLI configures additional insecure users

Hardcoded credentials in the Basic Authentication setup tool (bin/solr auth enable) in Apache Solr versions 9.4.0 through 9.10.1 and 10.0.0 allows a remote attacker to gain full administrative access to the cluster via publicly known default credentials installed silently alongside the user-specified account.

As an immediate workaround without upgrading, delete the template users (superadmin, admin, search, index) from security.json or change their passwords. The future, not yet released, versions 9.11.0 and 10.1.0 will not be vulnerable, and it will be enough to upgrade to solve the issue.

Not affected:

  • Clusters where bin/solr auth enable was not used to bootstrap BasicAuth
  • Clusters where template users have been assigned strong passwords after bootstrap
Record
CVE-2026-44825
CVSS 3.1
8.1 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-798, CWE-1188
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2026-33602 8.1

Hardcoded credentials in the Basic Authentication setup tool (bin/solr auth enable) in Apache Solr versions 9.4.0 through 9.10.1 and 10.0.0 allows a remote attacker to gain full administrative access to the cluster via publicly known default credentials installed silently alongside the user-specified account.

As an immediate workaround without upgrading, delete the template users (superadmin, admin, search, index) from security.json or change their passwords. The future, not yet released, versions 9.11.0 and 10.1.0 will not be vulnerable, and it will be enough to upgrade to solve the issue.

Not affected:

  • Clusters where bin/solr auth enable was not used to bootstrap BasicAuth
  • Clusters where template users have been assigned strong passwords after bootstrap
Record
EUVD-2026-33602
CVSS 3.1
8.1 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-qhr7-h655-pw6r 8.1

Apache Solr has hardcoded credentials in the Basic Authentication setup tool

Hardcoded credentials in the Basic Authentication setup tool (bin/solr auth enable) in Apache Solr versions 9.4.0 through 9.10.1 and 10.0.0 allows a remote attacker to gain full administrative access to the cluster via publicly known default credentials installed silently alongside the user-specified account.

As an immediate workaround without upgrading, delete the template users (superadmin, admin, search, index) from security.json or change their passwords. The future, not yet released, versions 9.11.0 and 10.1.0 will not be vulnerable, and it will be enough to upgrade to solve the issue.

Not affected:

  • Clusters where bin/solr auth enable was not used to bootstrap BasicAuth
  • Clusters where template users have been assigned strong passwords after bootstrap
Record
GHSA-qhr7-h655-pw6r
CVSS 3.1
8.1 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-798
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 8.1

Hardcoded credentials in the Basic Authentication setup tool (bin/solr auth enable) in Apache Solr versions 9.4.0 through 9.10.1 and 10.0.0 allows a remote attacker to gain full administrative access to the cluster via publicly known default credentials installed silently alongside the user-specified account.

As an immediate workaround without upgrading, delete the template users (superadmin, admin, search, index) from security.json or change their passwords. The future, not yet released, versions 9.11.0 and 10.1.0 will not be vulnerable, and it will be enough to upgrade to solve the issue.

Not affected:

  • Clusters where bin/solr auth enable was not used to bootstrap BasicAuth
  • Clusters where template users have been assigned strong passwords after bootstrap
Record
CVE-2026-44825
CVSS 3.1
8.1 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS 3.1
9.8 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-798, CWE-1188
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 8.1

Apache Solr: Enabling BasicAuth using bin/solr CLI configures additional insecure users

Hardcoded credentials in the Basic Authentication setup tool (bin/solr auth enable) in Apache Solr versions 9.4.0 through 9.10.1 and 10.0.0 allows a remote attacker to gain full administrative access to the cluster via publicly known default credentials installed silently alongside the user-specified account.

As an immediate workaround without upgrading, delete the template users (superadmin, admin, search, index) from security.json or change their passwords. The future, not yet released, versions 9.11.0 and 10.1.0 will not be vulnerable, and it will be enough to upgrade to solve the issue.

Not affected:

  • Clusters where bin/solr auth enable was not used to bootstrap BasicAuth
  • Clusters where template users have been assigned strong passwords after bootstrap
Record
CVE-2026-44825
CVSS 3.1
8.1 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-1188, CWE-798
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-qhr7-h655-pw6r 8.1

Apache Solr has hardcoded credentials in the Basic Authentication setup tool

Hardcoded credentials in the Basic Authentication setup tool (bin/solr auth enable) in Apache Solr versions 9.4.0 through 9.10.1 and 10.0.0 allows a remote attacker to gain full administrative access to the cluster via publicly known default credentials installed silently alongside the user-specified account.

As an immediate workaround without upgrading, delete the template users (superadmin, admin, search, index) from security.json or change their passwords. The future, not yet released, versions 9.11.0 and 10.1.0 will not be vulnerable, and it will be enough to upgrade to solve the issue.

Not affected:

  • Clusters where bin/solr auth enable was not used to bootstrap BasicAuth
  • Clusters where template users have been assigned strong passwords after bootstrap
Record
GHSA-qhr7-h655-pw6r
CVSS 3.1
8.1 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-798
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVUBUNTU-CVE-2026-44825 8.1

Hardcoded credentials in the Basic Authentication setup tool (bin/solr auth enable) in Apache Solr versions 9.4.0 through 9.10.1 and 10.0.0 allows a remote attacker to gain full administrative access to the cluster via publicly known default credentials installed silently alongside the user-specified account. As an immediate workaround without upgrading, delete the template users (superadmin, admin, search, index) from security.json or change their passwords. The future, not yet released, versions 9.11.0 and 10.1.0 will not be vulnerable, and it will be enough to upgrade to solve the issue. Not affected: * Clusters where bin/solr auth enable was not used to bootstrap BasicAuth * Clusters where template users have been assigned strong passwords after bootstrap

Record
UBUNTU-CVE-2026-44825
CVSS 3.1
8.1 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS 3.1
9.8 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVBIT-solr-2026-44825 No score

Apache Solr: Enabling BasicAuth using bin/solr CLI configures additional insecure users

Hardcoded credentials in the Basic Authentication setup tool (bin/solr auth enable) in Apache Solr versions 9.4.0 through 9.10.1 and 10.0.0 allows a remote attacker to gain full administrative access to the cluster via publicly known default credentials installed silently alongside the user-specified account.

As an immediate workaround without upgrading, delete the template users (superadmin, admin, search, index) from security.json or change their passwords. The future, not yet released, versions 9.11.0 and 10.1.0 will not be vulnerable, and it will be enough to upgrade to solve the issue.

Not affected:

  • Clusters where bin/solr auth enable was not used to bootstrap BasicAuth
  • Clusters where template users have been assigned strong passwords after bootstrap
Record
BIT-solr-2026-44825
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
org.apache.solr:solr-core
Maven
9.4.0 to 9.10.1 None known
org.apache.solr:solr-core
Maven
10.0.0 to 10.0.0 None known
solr
Bitnami
9.4.0 up to 10.1.0
10.1.0
org.apache.solr:solr-core
Maven
9.4.0 to 9.10.1, plus listed versions
9.10.09.4.19.5.09.6.09.6.1
Show 4 moreShow less
9.7.09.8.09.8.19.9.0
None known
org.apache.solr:solr-core
Maven
Listed versions
10.0.0
None known

Public exploits

Links only. Every CVE stores no exploit code.

Public exploits
SourceLinkDate
PoC in GitHubgagaltotal/CVE-2026-44825-Apache-Solr-Scanner2026-07-08
PoC in GitHubq0524/CVE-2026-44825_CTF2026-10-15
PoC in GitHubshinthink/solrradar2026-07-03
NucleiApache Solr 9.4.0-9.10.1 / 10.0.0 - Hardcoded Default Credentials

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
affected, exploits
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, Nuclei, NVD, OSV, PoC in GitHub

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2026-44825 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 8.1) in Apache Solr, published June 1, 2026. Public exploit code exists. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 3.92%, the 90th percentile. Fixed in solr 10.1.0.

References

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