CVE-2026-45575
epa4all-client: Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
epa4all-client is the Java Client for epa4all / ePA 3.0 in the Telematik Infrastruktur. Prior to 1.2.2, an attacker who can MITM the TLS connection between the client and the IDP (within the TI network) can substitute a forged discovery document. The forged document redirects uri_puk_idp_enc and uri_puk_idp_sig to attacker-controlled URLs. The client then encrypts the SMC-B-signed challenge response to the attacker's encryption key and POSTs it to the attacker's auth endpoint. This captures the signed authentication material. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.2.2.
Attack profile
How easy it is to exploit
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- High
- Privileges needed
- None
- User interaction
- None
What an attacker can affect
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- None
Exploit likelihood
What each source reports
CVE List Score used
7.4
epa4all-client: Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
epa4all-client is the Java Client for epa4all / ePA 3.0 in the Telematik Infrastruktur. Prior to 1.2.2, an attacker who can MITM the TLS connection between the client and the IDP (within the TI network) can substitute a forged discovery document. The forged document redirects uri_puk_idp_enc and uri_puk_idp_sig to attacker-controlled URLs. The client then encrypts the SMC-B-signed challenge response to the attacker's encryption key and POSTs it to the attacker's auth endpoint. This captures the signed authentication material. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.2.2.
- Record
CVE-2026-45575- CVSS 3.1
- 7.4 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-347
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2026-32000
7.4
epa4all-client is the Java Client for epa4all / ePA 3.0 in the Telematik Infrastruktur. Prior to 1.2.2, an attacker who can MITM the TLS connection between the client and the IDP (within the TI network) can substitute a forged discovery document. The forged document redirects uri_puk_idp_enc and uri_puk_idp_sig to attacker-controlled URLs. The client then encrypts the SMC-B-signed challenge response to the attacker's encryption key and POSTs it to the attacker's auth endpoint. This captures the signed authentication material. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.2.2.
- Record
EUVD-2026-32000- CVSS 3.1
- 7.4 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N - Updated
- 2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-gqx7-6552-67hf
7.4
Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature in com.oviva.telematik:epa4all-client
Impact
An attacker who can MITM the TLS connection between the client and the IDP (within the TI network) can substitute a forged discovery document. The forged document redirects u ri_puk_idp_enc and uri_puk_idp_sig to attacker-controlled URLs. The client then encrypts the SMC-B-signed challenge response to the attacker's encryption key and POSTs it to the attacker's auth endpoint. This captures the signed authentication material.
Patches
Workarounds
None.
Resources
- MS-OVIVA-EPA4ALL-d453c1
Credits
Machine Spirits ([email protected])
- Dr. rer. nat. Simon Weber
- Dipl.-Inf. Volker Schönefeld
- Chiara Fliegner
- Record
GHSA-gqx7-6552-67hf- CVSS 3.1
- 7.4 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-347
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
NVD
7.4
epa4all-client is the Java Client for epa4all / ePA 3.0 in the Telematik Infrastruktur. Prior to 1.2.2, an attacker who can MITM the TLS connection between the client and the IDP (within the TI network) can substitute a forged discovery document. The forged document redirects uri_puk_idp_enc and uri_puk_idp_sig to attacker-controlled URLs. The client then encrypts the SMC-B-signed challenge response to the attacker's encryption key and POSTs it to the attacker's auth endpoint. This captures the signed authentication material. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.2.2.
- Record
CVE-2026-45575- CVSS 3.1
- 7.4 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-347
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSV
7.4
epa4all-client: Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
epa4all-client is the Java Client for epa4all / ePA 3.0 in the Telematik Infrastruktur. Prior to 1.2.2, an attacker who can MITM the TLS connection between the client and the IDP (within the TI network) can substitute a forged discovery document. The forged document redirects uri_puk_idp_enc and uri_puk_idp_sig to attacker-controlled URLs. The client then encrypts the SMC-B-signed challenge response to the attacker's encryption key and POSTs it to the attacker's auth endpoint. This captures the signed authentication material. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.2.2.
- Record
CVE-2026-45575- CVSS 3.1
- 7.4 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-347
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-gqx7-6552-67hf
7.4
Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature in com.oviva.telematik:epa4all-client
Impact
An attacker who can MITM the TLS connection between the client and the IDP (within the TI network) can substitute a forged discovery document. The forged document redirects u ri_puk_idp_enc and uri_puk_idp_sig to attacker-controlled URLs. The client then encrypts the SMC-B-signed challenge response to the attacker's encryption key and POSTs it to the attacker's auth endpoint. This captures the signed authentication material.
Patches
Workarounds
None.
Resources
- MS-OVIVA-EPA4ALL-d453c1
Credits
Machine Spirits ([email protected])
- Dr. rer. nat. Simon Weber
- Dipl.-Inf. Volker Schönefeld
- Chiara Fliegner
- Record
GHSA-gqx7-6552-67hf- CVSS 3.1
- 7.4 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-347
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
Affected products
Affected packages
| Package | Affected | Fixed |
|---|---|---|
com.oviva.telematik:epa4all-clientMaven |
before 1.2.2 | 1.2.2 |
com.oviva.telematik:epa4all-clientMaven |
before 1.2.2, plus listed versions 0.0.2-rc.00.0.40.0.50.0.70.0.8 Show 7 moreShow less1.0.01.0.21.0.31.1.01.1.11.2.01.2.1 |
1.2.2 |
History
| Recorded | Changed | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| first indexed | CVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV |
Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.
In short
CVE-2026-45575 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 7.4) in Com.oviva.telematik Epa4all-client, published May 15, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.12%, the 1st percentile. Fixed in com.oviva.telematik:epa4all-client 1.2.2.
References
github.com/oviva-ag/epa4all-client/security/advisories/GHSA-gqx7-6552-67hf
github.com/oviva-ag/epa4all-client/pull/36
github.com/oviva-ag/epa4all-client/commit/9111d6fbb939007036a7f74b2a93bb278cb5af32
github.com/oviva-ag/epa4all-client/releases/tag/v1.2.2
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-45575
github.com/advisories/GHSA-gqx7-6552-67hf
github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/45xxx/CVE-2026-45575.json
github.com/oviva-ag/epa4all-client