CVE-2026-46115

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: block: add pgmap check to biovec_phys_mergeable biovec_phys_mergeable() is used by the request merge, DMA mapping, and integrity merge paths to decide if two physically contiguous bvec segments can be coalesced into one. It currently has no check for whether the segments belong to different dev_pagemaps. When zone device memory is registered in multiple chunks, each chunk gets its own dev_pagemap. A single bio can legitimately contain bvecs from different pgmaps -- iov_iter_extract_bvecs() breaks at pgmap boundaries but the outer loop in bio_iov_iter_get_pages() continues filling the same bio. If such bvecs are physically contiguous, biovec_phys_mergeable() will coalesce them, making it impossible to recover the correct pgmap for the merged segment via page_pgmap(). Add a zone_device_pages_have_same_pgmap() check to prevent merging bvec segments that span different pgmaps.

Root has patched CVE-2026-46115 in the linux package for Root:Ubuntu:24.04. Multiple fixed versions available.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: block: add pgmap check to biovec_phys_mergeable biovec_phys_mergeable() is used by the request merge, DMA mapping, and integrity merge paths to decide if two physically contiguous bvec segments can be coalesced into one. It currently has no check for whether the segments belong to different dev_pagemaps. When zone device memory is registered in multiple chunks, each chunk gets its own dev_pagemap. A single bio can legitimately contain bvecs from different pgmaps -- iov_iter_extract_bvecs() breaks at pgmap boundaries but the outer loop in bio_iov_iter_get_pages() continues filling the same bio. If such bvecs are physically contiguous, biovec_phys_mergeable() will coalesce them, making it impossible to recover the correct pgmap for the merged segment via page_pgmap(). Add a zone_device_pages_have_same_pgmap() check to prevent merging bvec segments that span different pgmaps.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

block: add pgmap check to biovec_phys_mergeable

biovec_phys_mergeable() is used by the request merge, DMA mapping, and integrity merge paths to decide if two physically contiguous bvec segments can be coalesced into one. It currently has no check for whether the segments belong to different dev_pagemaps.

When zone device memory is registered in multiple chunks, each chunk gets its own dev_pagemap. A single bio can legitimately contain bvecs from different pgmaps -- iov_iter_extract_bvecs() breaks at pgmap boundaries but the outer loop in bio_iov_iter_get_pages() continues filling the same bio. If such bvecs are physically contiguous, biovec_phys_mergeable() will coalesce them, making it impossible to recover the correct pgmap for the merged segment via page_pgmap().

Add a zone_device_pages_have_same_pgmap() check to prevent merging bvec segments that span different pgmaps.

• sctp: don't free the ASCONF's own transport in DEL-IP processing {CVE-2026-64564}
• net/sched: serialize qdisc_rtab_list against concurrent get/put {CVE-2026-68138}
• net/sctp: fix a null dereference in sctp_disposition sctp_sf_do_5_1D_ce() {CVE-2025-40187}
• sctp: auth: verify auth requirement when auth_chunk is NULL {CVE-2026-68300}
• ip6_vti: fix incorrect tunnel matching in vti6_tnl_lookup() {CVE-2026-53221}
• cifs: some missing initializations on replay {CVE-2026-31693}
• drop_monitor: perform u64_stats updates under IRQ-disabled section {CVE-2026-68286}
• net/tcp-md5: Fix MAC comparison to be constant-time {CVE-2026-43383}
• ima: Handle error code returned by ima_filter_rule_match() {CVE-2025-68740}
• accel/ivpu: Add bounds check for firmware runtime memory {CVE-2026-53206}
• ata: libata-core: Disable LPM on ST1000DM010-2EP102 {CVE-2026-43487}
• ip6_vti: prevent moving the fallback device across netns {CVE-2026-52909}
• NFS: Automounted filesystems should inherit ro,noexec,nodev,sync flags {CVE-2025-68764}
• bonding: fix devconf_all NULL dereference when IPv6 is disabled {CVE-2026-68336}
• mptcp: Initialise rcv_mss before calling tcp_send_active_reset() in mptcp_do_fastclose() {CVE-2025-68291}
• octeontx2-pf: Fix potential use after free in otx2_tc_add_flow() {CVE-2025-39978}
• net: hv_netvsc: reject RSS hash key programming without RX indirection table {CVE-2026-23054}
• spi: fix use-after-free on controller registration failure {CVE-2026-31389}
• nvme: fix admin request_queue lifetime {CVE-2025-68265}
• RDMA/bnxt_re: Add sanity checks on rdev validity {CVE-2025-21901}
• smb: client: require a full NFS mode SID before reading mode bits {CVE-2026-43350}
• net/mlx5: HWS, Fix memory leak in hws_action_get_shared_stc_nic error flow {CVE-2025-39834}
• sctp: Fix MAC comparison to be constant-time {CVE-2025-40204}
• net/mlx5: HWS, Fix memory leak in hws_pool_buddy_init error path {CVE-2025-39830}
• nfsd: Fix cred ref leak in nfsd_nl_threads_set_doit() {CVE-2026-23297}
• thermal/of: Fix reference leak in thermal_of_cm_lookup() {CVE-2026-45925}
• usbnet: Prevents free active kevent {CVE-2025-68312}
• smb: client: fix oops due to uninitialised var in smb2_unlink() {CVE-2026-23282}
• fs/buffer: add alert in try_to_free_buffers() for folios without buffers {CVE-2025-71295}
• cpufreq/amd-pstate: Add missing NULL ptr check in amd_pstate_update {CVE-2025-23137}
• Bluetooth: ISO: Fix not releasing hdev reference on iso_conn_big_sync {CVE-2026-53251}
• wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: don't send a 6E related command when not supported {CVE-2026-43325}
• io_uring/napi: cap busy_poll_to 10 msec {CVE-2026-53321}
• io_uring/net: fix io_req_post_cqe abuse by send bundle {CVE-2025-23154}
• xfs: fix a resource leak in xfs_alloc_buftarg() {CVE-2026-46005}
• firmware: arm_ffa: Fix NULL dereference in ffa_partition_info_get() {CVE-2026-68444}
• i2c: core: fix adapter deregistration race {CVE-2026-64279}
• wifi: mt76: mt7925: fix possible NULL-pointer deref in mt7925_mcu_bss_he_tlv() {CVE-2026-68439}
• firmware: arm_ffa: Check for NULL FF-A ID table while driver registration {CVE-2026-64166}
• wifi: mt76: connac: fix possible NULL-pointer deref in mt76_connac_mcu_uni_bss_he_tlv() {CVE-2026-68309}
• pppoe: reload header pointer after dev_hard_header() {CVE-2026-68121}
• fuse: re-lock request before returning from fuse_ref_folio() {CVE-2026-64266}
• sctp: fix auth_chunk_list capacity check in sctp_auth_ep_add_chunkid {CVE-2026-68320}
• crypto: ccp: Don't attempt to copy PDH cert to userspace if PSP command failed {CVE-2026-31698}
• ceph: add a bunch of missing ceph_path_info initializers {CVE-2026-43408}
• accel/ivpu: Add bounds checks for firmware log indices {CVE-2026-53205}
• PCI/P2PDMA: Release per-CPU pgmap ref when vm_insert_page() fails {CVE-2026-45880}
• nvme-multipath: fix lockdep WARN due to partition scan work {CVE-2025-68218}
• dm: fix unlocked test for dm_suspended_md {CVE-2026-46327}
• net: slip: serialize receive against buffer reallocation…

These are all security issues fixed in the kernel-devel-7.0.11-1.1 package on the GA media of openSUSE Tumbleweed.

The SUSE Linux Enterprise 16.0 kernel was updated to fix various security issues:

The following security issues were fixed:

• CVE-2025-68214: timers: Fix NULL function pointer race in timer_shutdown_sync() (bsc#1255225).
• CVE-2025-68358: btrfs: fix racy bitfield write in btrfs_clear_space_info_full() (bsc#1255531).
• CVE-2025-68780: sched/deadline: only set free_cpus for online runqueues (bsc#1256671).
• CVE-2025-71075: scsi: aic94xx: fix use-after-free in device removal path (bsc#1256629).
• CVE-2026-23113: io_uring/io-wq: check IO_WQ_BIT_EXIT inside work run loop (bsc#1258278).
• CVE-2026-23306: scsi: pm8001: Fix use-after-free in pm8001_queue_command() (bsc#1260501).
• CVE-2026-23348: cxl/mem: Clarify @host for devm_cxl_add_nvdimm() (bsc#1260577).
• CVE-2026-31418: netfilter: ipset: drop logically empty buckets in mtype_del (bsc#1262073).
• CVE-2026-31530: cxl/port: Fix use after free of parent_port in cxl_detach_ep() (bsc#1262756).
• CVE-2026-31531: ipv4: nexthop: allocate skb dynamically in rtm_get_nexthop() (bsc#1263004).
• CVE-2026-43116: netfilter: ctnetlink: ensure safe access to master conntrack (bsc#1264619).
• CVE-2026-43125: dlm: validate length in dlm_search_rsb_tree (bsc#1264541).
• CVE-2026-43163: md/bitmap: fix GPF in write_page caused by resize race (bsc#1264335).
• CVE-2026-43239: smb: client: prevent races in ->query_interfaces() (bsc#1264444).
• CVE-2026-43271: md-cluster: fix NULL pointer dereference in process_metadata_update (bsc#1264587).
• CVE-2026-43299: btrfs: do not ASSERT() when the fs flips RO inside btrfs_repair_io_failure() (bsc#1264851).
• CVE-2026-43331: x86/kexec: Disable KCOV instrumentation after load_segments() (bsc#1265132).
• CVE-2026-43355: iio: light: bh1780: fix PM runtime leak on error path (bsc#1265036).
• CVE-2026-43363: x86/apic: Disable x2apic on resume if the kernel expects so (bsc#1265068).
• CVE-2026-43416: powerpc, perf: Check that current->mm is alive before getting user callchain (bsc#1265121).
• CVE-2026-43439: cgroup: fix race between task migration and iteration (bsc#1265141).
• CVE-2026-43448: nvme-pci: Fix race bug in nvme_poll_irqdisable() (bsc#1264807).
• CVE-2026-45860: netfilter: nf_conncount: increase the connection clean up limit to 64 (bsc#1266710).
• CVE-2026-45897: netfilter: nft_counter: serialize reset with spinlock (bsc#1266897).
• CVE-2026-45968: cpuidle: Skip governor when only one idle state is available (bsc#1267023).
• CVE-2026-46007: hwmon: (powerz) Avoid cacheline sharing for DMA buffer (bsc#1267586).
• CVE-2026-46070: md/raid5: validate payload size before accessing journal metadata (bsc#1267501).
• CVE-2026-46107: dm-thin: fix metadata refcount underflow (bsc#1267612).
• CVE-2026-46115: block: add pgmap check to biovec_phys_mergeable (bsc#1266874).
• CVE-2026-46133: RDMA/rxe: Reject unknown opcodes before ICRC processing (bsc#1266928).
• CVE-2026-46135: nvmet-tcp: remove redundant calls to nvmet_tcp_fatal_error() (bsc#1267373).
• CVE-2026-46195: smb: client: validate dacloffset before building DACL pointers (bsc#1266860).
• CVE-2026-46304: nvmet: avoid recursive nvmet-wq flush in nvmet_ctrl_free (bsc#1267985).
• CVE-2026-52912: netfilter: nf_queue: hold bridge skb->dev while queued (bsc#1269000).
• CVE-2026-52920: netfilter: xt_policy: fix strict mode inbound policy matching (bsc#1269013).
• CVE-2026-52928: af_unix: Reject SIOCATMARK on non-stream sockets (bsc#1269010).
• CVE-2026-52929: sctp: stream: fully roll back denied add-stream state (bsc#1269004).
• CVE-2026-52935: xfrm: espintcp: do not reuse an in-progress partial send (bsc#1268979).
• CVE-2026-52939: net/rds: fix NULL deref in rds_ib_send_cqe_handler() on masked atomic completion (bsc#1268972).
• CVE-2026-52946: fs/fcntl: fix SOFTIRQ-unsafe lock order in fasync signaling (bsc#1269113).
• CVE-2026-52977: futex: Prevent lockup in requeue-PI during signal/ timeout wakeup (bsc#1269242).
• CVE-2026-52990: fsnotify: fix inode reference leak in fsnotify_recalc_mask() (bsc#1269108). -…

The SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 6.0 and Micro 6.1 RT kernel was updated to fix various security issues:

The following security issues were fixed:

• CVE-2024-57841: net: fix memory leak in tcp_conn_request() (bsc#1235944)
• CVE-2025-68214: timers: Fix NULL function pointer race in timer_shutdown_sync() (bsc#1255225).
• CVE-2025-71075: scsi: aic94xx: fix use-after-free in device removal path (bsc#1256629).
• CVE-2026-31392: smb: client: fix krb5 mount with username option (bsc#1261788).
• CVE-2026-31418: netfilter: ipset: drop logically empty buckets in mtype_del (bsc#1262073).
• CVE-2026-31531: ipv4: nexthop: allocate skb dynamically in rtm_get_nexthop() (bsc#1263004).
• CVE-2026-31557: nvmet: move async event work off nvmet-wq (bsc#1263061).
• CVE-2026-31663: xfrm: hold device only for the asynchronous decryption (bsc#1263133).
• CVE-2026-43116: netfilter: ctnetlink: ensure safe access to master conntrack (bsc#1264619).
• CVE-2026-43125: dlm: validate length in dlm_search_rsb_tree (bsc#1264541).
• CVE-2026-43163: md/bitmap: fix GPF in write_page caused by resize race (bsc#1264335).
• CVE-2026-43271: md-cluster: fix NULL pointer dereference in process_metadata_update (bsc#1264587).
• CVE-2026-43273: ceph: supply snapshot context in ceph_zero_partial_object() (bsc#1264446).
• CVE-2026-43278: dm: clear cloned request bio pointer when last clone bio completes (bsc#1264584).
• CVE-2026-43319: spi: spidev: fix lock inversion between spi_lock and buf_lock (bsc#1264788).
• CVE-2026-43363: x86/apic: Disable x2apic on resume if the kernel expects so (bsc#1265068).
• CVE-2026-43416: powerpc, perf: Check that current->mm is alive before getting user callchain (bsc#1265121).
• CVE-2026-45897: bpf: Fix UAF in sock clone early bailouts (bsc#1266897).
• CVE-2026-45968: cpuidle: Skip governor when only one idle state is available (bsc#1267023).
• CVE-2026-46070: md/raid5: validate payload size before accessing journal metadata (bsc#1267501).
• CVE-2026-46091: media: rc: igorplugusb: heed coherency rules (bsc#1267238).
• CVE-2026-46107: dm-thin: fix metadata refcount underflow (bsc#1267612).
• CVE-2026-46115: block: add pgmap check to biovec_phys_mergeable (bsc#1266874).
• CVE-2026-46195: smb: client: validate dacloffset before building DACL pointers (bsc#1266860).
• CVE-2026-52920: netfilter: xt_policy: fix strict mode inbound policy matching (bsc#1269013).
• CVE-2026-52925: vrf: Fix a potential NPD when removing a port from a VRF (bsc#1268987).
• CVE-2026-52929: sctp: stream: fully roll back denied add-stream state (bsc#1269004).
• CVE-2026-52935: xfrm: espintcp: do not reuse an in-progress partial send (bsc#1268979).
• CVE-2026-52939: net/rds: fix NULL deref in rds_ib_send_cqe_handler() on masked atomic completion (bsc#1268972).
• CVE-2026-52946: fs/fcntl: fix SOFTIRQ-unsafe lock order in fasync signaling (bsc#1269113).
• CVE-2026-52975: bonding: 802.3ad replace MAC_ADDRESS_EQUAL with __agg_has_partner (bsc#1269234).
• CVE-2026-52977: futex: Prevent lockup in requeue-PI during signal/ timeout wakeup (bsc#1269242).
• CVE-2026-52990: fsnotify: fix inode reference leak in fsnotify_recalc_mask() (bsc#1269108).
• CVE-2026-52994: vsock/virtio: fix MSG_ZEROCOPY pinned-pages accounting (bsc#1269126).
• CVE-2026-53001: netfilter: xtables: restrict several matches to inet family (bsc#1269114).
• CVE-2026-53033: bpf, sockmap: Take state lock for af_unix iter (bsc#1269388).
• CVE-2026-53059: dm log: fix out-of-bounds write due to region_count overflow (bsc#1269655).
• CVE-2026-53076: bpf: Fix OOB in pcpu_init_value (bsc#1269695).
• CVE-2026-53077: net/rds: Restrict use of RDS/IB to the initial network namespace (bsc#1269412).
• CVE-2026-53089: bpf: Fix use-after-free in offloaded map/prog info fill (bsc#1269783).
• CVE-2026-53091: net: account for encap headers in qdisc pkt len (bsc#1269530).
• CVE-2026-53094: bpf: Fix stale offload->prog pointer after constant blinding (bsc#1269965).
• CVE-2026-53096: bpf: Use RCU-safe iteration in…

The SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 6.0 and Micro 6.1 kernel was updated to fix various security issues:

The following security issues were fixed:

• CVE-2024-57841: net: fix memory leak in tcp_conn_request() (bsc#1269731).
• CVE-2025-68214: timers: Fix NULL function pointer race in timer_shutdown_sync() (bsc#1255225).
• CVE-2025-71075: scsi: aic94xx: fix use-after-free in device removal path (bsc#1256629).
• CVE-2026-31392: smb: client: fix krb5 mount with username option (bsc#1261788).
• CVE-2026-31418: netfilter: ipset: drop logically empty buckets in mtype_del (bsc#1262073).
• CVE-2026-31531: ipv4: nexthop: allocate skb dynamically in rtm_get_nexthop() (bsc#1263004).
• CVE-2026-31557: nvmet: move async event work off nvmet-wq (bsc#1263061).
• CVE-2026-31663: xfrm: hold device only for the asynchronous decryption (bsc#1263133).
• CVE-2026-43116: netfilter: ctnetlink: ensure safe access to master conntrack (bsc#1264619).
• CVE-2026-43125: dlm: validate length in dlm_search_rsb_tree (bsc#1264541).
• CVE-2026-43163: md/bitmap: fix GPF in write_page caused by resize race (bsc#1264335).
• CVE-2026-43271: md-cluster: fix NULL pointer dereference in process_metadata_update (bsc#1264587).
• CVE-2026-43273: ceph: supply snapshot context in ceph_zero_partial_object() (bsc#1264446).
• CVE-2026-43278: dm: clear cloned request bio pointer when last clone bio completes (bsc#1264584).
• CVE-2026-43319: spi: spidev: fix lock inversion between spi_lock and buf_lock (bsc#1264788).
• CVE-2026-43363: x86/apic: Disable x2apic on resume if the kernel expects so (bsc#1265068).
• CVE-2026-43416: powerpc, perf: Check that current->mm is alive before getting user callchain (bsc#1265121).
• CVE-2026-45897: bpf: Fix UAF in sock clone early bailouts (bsc#1266897).
• CVE-2026-45968: cpuidle: Skip governor when only one idle state is available (bsc#1267023).
• CVE-2026-46070: md/raid5: validate payload size before accessing journal metadata (bsc#1267501).
• CVE-2026-46091: media: rc: igorplugusb: heed coherency rules (bsc#1267238).
• CVE-2026-46107: dm-thin: fix metadata refcount underflow (bsc#1267612).
• CVE-2026-46115: block: add pgmap check to biovec_phys_mergeable (bsc#1266874).
• CVE-2026-46195: smb: client: validate dacloffset before building DACL pointers (bsc#1266860).
• CVE-2026-52920: netfilter: xt_policy: fix strict mode inbound policy matching (bsc#1269013).
• CVE-2026-52925: vrf: Fix a potential NPD when removing a port from a VRF (bsc#1268987).
• CVE-2026-52929: sctp: stream: fully roll back denied add-stream state (bsc#1269004).
• CVE-2026-52935: xfrm: espintcp: do not reuse an in-progress partial send (bsc#1268979).
• CVE-2026-52939: net/rds: fix NULL deref in rds_ib_send_cqe_handler() on masked atomic completion (bsc#1268972).
• CVE-2026-52946: fs/fcntl: fix SOFTIRQ-unsafe lock order in fasync signaling (bsc#1269113).
• CVE-2026-52975: bonding: 802.3ad replace MAC_ADDRESS_EQUAL with __agg_has_partner (bsc#1269234).
• CVE-2026-52977: futex: Prevent lockup in requeue-PI during signal/ timeout wakeup (bsc#1269242).
• CVE-2026-52990: fsnotify: fix inode reference leak in fsnotify_recalc_mask() (bsc#1269108).
• CVE-2026-52994: vsock/virtio: fix MSG_ZEROCOPY pinned-pages accounting (bsc#1269126).
• CVE-2026-53001: netfilter: xtables: restrict several matches to inet family (bsc#1269114).
• CVE-2026-53033: bpf, sockmap: Take state lock for af_unix iter (bsc#1269388).
• CVE-2026-53059: dm log: fix out-of-bounds write due to region_count overflow (bsc#1269655).
• CVE-2026-53076: bpf: Fix OOB in pcpu_init_value (bsc#1269695).
• CVE-2026-53077: net/rds: Restrict use of RDS/IB to the initial network namespace (bsc#1269412).
• CVE-2026-53089: bpf: Fix use-after-free in offloaded map/prog info fill (bsc#1269783).
• CVE-2026-53091: net: account for encap headers in qdisc pkt len (bsc#1269530).
• CVE-2026-53094: bpf: Fix stale offload->prog pointer after constant blinding (bsc#1269965).
• CVE-2026-53096: bpf: Use RCU-safe iteration in…

The SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 6.0 and Micro 6.1 RT kernel was updated to fix various security issues:

The following security issues were fixed:

• CVE-2024-57841: net: fix memory leak in tcp_conn_request() (bsc#1235944)
• CVE-2025-68214: timers: Fix NULL function pointer race in timer_shutdown_sync() (bsc#1255225).
• CVE-2025-71075: scsi: aic94xx: fix use-after-free in device removal path (bsc#1256629).
• CVE-2026-31392: smb: client: fix krb5 mount with username option (bsc#1261788).
• CVE-2026-31418: netfilter: ipset: drop logically empty buckets in mtype_del (bsc#1262073).
• CVE-2026-31531: ipv4: nexthop: allocate skb dynamically in rtm_get_nexthop() (bsc#1263004).
• CVE-2026-31557: nvmet: move async event work off nvmet-wq (bsc#1263061).
• CVE-2026-31663: xfrm: hold device only for the asynchronous decryption (bsc#1263133).
• CVE-2026-43116: netfilter: ctnetlink: ensure safe access to master conntrack (bsc#1264619).
• CVE-2026-43125: dlm: validate length in dlm_search_rsb_tree (bsc#1264541).
• CVE-2026-43163: md/bitmap: fix GPF in write_page caused by resize race (bsc#1264335).
• CVE-2026-43271: md-cluster: fix NULL pointer dereference in process_metadata_update (bsc#1264587).
• CVE-2026-43273: ceph: supply snapshot context in ceph_zero_partial_object() (bsc#1264446).
• CVE-2026-43278: dm: clear cloned request bio pointer when last clone bio completes (bsc#1264584).
• CVE-2026-43319: spi: spidev: fix lock inversion between spi_lock and buf_lock (bsc#1264788).
• CVE-2026-43363: x86/apic: Disable x2apic on resume if the kernel expects so (bsc#1265068).
• CVE-2026-43416: powerpc, perf: Check that current->mm is alive before getting user callchain (bsc#1265121).
• CVE-2026-45897: bpf: Fix UAF in sock clone early bailouts (bsc#1266897).
• CVE-2026-45968: cpuidle: Skip governor when only one idle state is available (bsc#1267023).
• CVE-2026-46070: md/raid5: validate payload size before accessing journal metadata (bsc#1267501).
• CVE-2026-46091: media: rc: igorplugusb: heed coherency rules (bsc#1267238).
• CVE-2026-46107: dm-thin: fix metadata refcount underflow (bsc#1267612).
• CVE-2026-46115: block: add pgmap check to biovec_phys_mergeable (bsc#1266874).
• CVE-2026-46195: smb: client: validate dacloffset before building DACL pointers (bsc#1266860).
• CVE-2026-52920: netfilter: xt_policy: fix strict mode inbound policy matching (bsc#1269013).
• CVE-2026-52925: vrf: Fix a potential NPD when removing a port from a VRF (bsc#1268987).
• CVE-2026-52929: sctp: stream: fully roll back denied add-stream state (bsc#1269004).
• CVE-2026-52935: xfrm: espintcp: do not reuse an in-progress partial send (bsc#1268979).
• CVE-2026-52939: net/rds: fix NULL deref in rds_ib_send_cqe_handler() on masked atomic completion (bsc#1268972).
• CVE-2026-52946: fs/fcntl: fix SOFTIRQ-unsafe lock order in fasync signaling (bsc#1269113).
• CVE-2026-52975: bonding: 802.3ad replace MAC_ADDRESS_EQUAL with __agg_has_partner (bsc#1269234).
• CVE-2026-52977: futex: Prevent lockup in requeue-PI during signal/ timeout wakeup (bsc#1269242).
• CVE-2026-52990: fsnotify: fix inode reference leak in fsnotify_recalc_mask() (bsc#1269108).
• CVE-2026-52994: vsock/virtio: fix MSG_ZEROCOPY pinned-pages accounting (bsc#1269126).
• CVE-2026-53001: netfilter: xtables: restrict several matches to inet family (bsc#1269114).
• CVE-2026-53033: bpf, sockmap: Take state lock for af_unix iter (bsc#1269388).
• CVE-2026-53059: dm log: fix out-of-bounds write due to region_count overflow (bsc#1269655).
• CVE-2026-53076: bpf: Fix OOB in pcpu_init_value (bsc#1269695).
• CVE-2026-53077: net/rds: Restrict use of RDS/IB to the initial network namespace (bsc#1269412).
• CVE-2026-53089: bpf: Fix use-after-free in offloaded map/prog info fill (bsc#1269783).
• CVE-2026-53091: net: account for encap headers in qdisc pkt len (bsc#1269530).
• CVE-2026-53094: bpf: Fix stale offload->prog pointer after constant blinding (bsc#1269965).
• CVE-2026-53096: bpf: Use RCU-safe iteration in…

The SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 6.0 and Micro 6.1 kernel was updated to fix various security issues:

The following security issues were fixed:

• CVE-2024-57841: net: fix memory leak in tcp_conn_request() (bsc#1269731).
• CVE-2025-68214: timers: Fix NULL function pointer race in timer_shutdown_sync() (bsc#1255225).
• CVE-2025-71075: scsi: aic94xx: fix use-after-free in device removal path (bsc#1256629).
• CVE-2026-31392: smb: client: fix krb5 mount with username option (bsc#1261788).
• CVE-2026-31418: netfilter: ipset: drop logically empty buckets in mtype_del (bsc#1262073).
• CVE-2026-31531: ipv4: nexthop: allocate skb dynamically in rtm_get_nexthop() (bsc#1263004).
• CVE-2026-31557: nvmet: move async event work off nvmet-wq (bsc#1263061).
• CVE-2026-31663: xfrm: hold device only for the asynchronous decryption (bsc#1263133).
• CVE-2026-43116: netfilter: ctnetlink: ensure safe access to master conntrack (bsc#1264619).
• CVE-2026-43125: dlm: validate length in dlm_search_rsb_tree (bsc#1264541).
• CVE-2026-43163: md/bitmap: fix GPF in write_page caused by resize race (bsc#1264335).
• CVE-2026-43271: md-cluster: fix NULL pointer dereference in process_metadata_update (bsc#1264587).
• CVE-2026-43273: ceph: supply snapshot context in ceph_zero_partial_object() (bsc#1264446).
• CVE-2026-43278: dm: clear cloned request bio pointer when last clone bio completes (bsc#1264584).
• CVE-2026-43319: spi: spidev: fix lock inversion between spi_lock and buf_lock (bsc#1264788).
• CVE-2026-43363: x86/apic: Disable x2apic on resume if the kernel expects so (bsc#1265068).
• CVE-2026-43416: powerpc, perf: Check that current->mm is alive before getting user callchain (bsc#1265121).
• CVE-2026-45897: bpf: Fix UAF in sock clone early bailouts (bsc#1266897).
• CVE-2026-45968: cpuidle: Skip governor when only one idle state is available (bsc#1267023).
• CVE-2026-46070: md/raid5: validate payload size before accessing journal metadata (bsc#1267501).
• CVE-2026-46091: media: rc: igorplugusb: heed coherency rules (bsc#1267238).
• CVE-2026-46107: dm-thin: fix metadata refcount underflow (bsc#1267612).
• CVE-2026-46115: block: add pgmap check to biovec_phys_mergeable (bsc#1266874).
• CVE-2026-46195: smb: client: validate dacloffset before building DACL pointers (bsc#1266860).
• CVE-2026-52920: netfilter: xt_policy: fix strict mode inbound policy matching (bsc#1269013).
• CVE-2026-52925: vrf: Fix a potential NPD when removing a port from a VRF (bsc#1268987).
• CVE-2026-52929: sctp: stream: fully roll back denied add-stream state (bsc#1269004).
• CVE-2026-52935: xfrm: espintcp: do not reuse an in-progress partial send (bsc#1268979).
• CVE-2026-52939: net/rds: fix NULL deref in rds_ib_send_cqe_handler() on masked atomic completion (bsc#1268972).
• CVE-2026-52946: fs/fcntl: fix SOFTIRQ-unsafe lock order in fasync signaling (bsc#1269113).
• CVE-2026-52975: bonding: 802.3ad replace MAC_ADDRESS_EQUAL with __agg_has_partner (bsc#1269234).
• CVE-2026-52977: futex: Prevent lockup in requeue-PI during signal/ timeout wakeup (bsc#1269242).
• CVE-2026-52990: fsnotify: fix inode reference leak in fsnotify_recalc_mask() (bsc#1269108).
• CVE-2026-52994: vsock/virtio: fix MSG_ZEROCOPY pinned-pages accounting (bsc#1269126).
• CVE-2026-53001: netfilter: xtables: restrict several matches to inet family (bsc#1269114).
• CVE-2026-53033: bpf, sockmap: Take state lock for af_unix iter (bsc#1269388).
• CVE-2026-53059: dm log: fix out-of-bounds write due to region_count overflow (bsc#1269655).
• CVE-2026-53076: bpf: Fix OOB in pcpu_init_value (bsc#1269695).
• CVE-2026-53077: net/rds: Restrict use of RDS/IB to the initial network namespace (bsc#1269412).
• CVE-2026-53089: bpf: Fix use-after-free in offloaded map/prog info fill (bsc#1269783).
• CVE-2026-53091: net: account for encap headers in qdisc pkt len (bsc#1269530).
• CVE-2026-53094: bpf: Fix stale offload->prog pointer after constant blinding (bsc#1269965).
• CVE-2026-53096: bpf: Use RCU-safe iteration in…

The SUSE Linux Enterprise 16.0 kernel was updated to fix various security issues:

The following security issues were fixed:

• CVE-2025-68214: timers: Fix NULL function pointer race in timer_shutdown_sync() (bsc#1255225).
• CVE-2025-68358: btrfs: fix racy bitfield write in btrfs_clear_space_info_full() (bsc#1255531).
• CVE-2025-68780: sched/deadline: only set free_cpus for online runqueues (bsc#1256671).
• CVE-2025-71075: scsi: aic94xx: fix use-after-free in device removal path (bsc#1256629).
• CVE-2026-23113: io_uring/io-wq: check IO_WQ_BIT_EXIT inside work run loop (bsc#1258278).
• CVE-2026-23306: scsi: pm8001: Fix use-after-free in pm8001_queue_command() (bsc#1260501).
• CVE-2026-23348: cxl/mem: Clarify @host for devm_cxl_add_nvdimm() (bsc#1260577).
• CVE-2026-31418: netfilter: ipset: drop logically empty buckets in mtype_del (bsc#1262073).
• CVE-2026-31530: cxl/port: Fix use after free of parent_port in cxl_detach_ep() (bsc#1262756).
• CVE-2026-31531: ipv4: nexthop: allocate skb dynamically in rtm_get_nexthop() (bsc#1263004).
• CVE-2026-43116: netfilter: ctnetlink: ensure safe access to master conntrack (bsc#1264619).
• CVE-2026-43125: dlm: validate length in dlm_search_rsb_tree (bsc#1264541).
• CVE-2026-43163: md/bitmap: fix GPF in write_page caused by resize race (bsc#1264335).
• CVE-2026-43239: smb: client: prevent races in ->query_interfaces() (bsc#1264444).
• CVE-2026-43271: md-cluster: fix NULL pointer dereference in process_metadata_update (bsc#1264587).
• CVE-2026-43299: btrfs: do not ASSERT() when the fs flips RO inside btrfs_repair_io_failure() (bsc#1264851).
• CVE-2026-43331: x86/kexec: Disable KCOV instrumentation after load_segments() (bsc#1265132).
• CVE-2026-43355: iio: light: bh1780: fix PM runtime leak on error path (bsc#1265036).
• CVE-2026-43363: x86/apic: Disable x2apic on resume if the kernel expects so (bsc#1265068).
• CVE-2026-43416: powerpc, perf: Check that current->mm is alive before getting user callchain (bsc#1265121).
• CVE-2026-43439: cgroup: fix race between task migration and iteration (bsc#1265141).
• CVE-2026-43448: nvme-pci: Fix race bug in nvme_poll_irqdisable() (bsc#1264807).
• CVE-2026-45860: netfilter: nf_conncount: increase the connection clean up limit to 64 (bsc#1266710).
• CVE-2026-45897: netfilter: nft_counter: serialize reset with spinlock (bsc#1266897).
• CVE-2026-45968: cpuidle: Skip governor when only one idle state is available (bsc#1267023).
• CVE-2026-46007: hwmon: (powerz) Avoid cacheline sharing for DMA buffer (bsc#1267586).
• CVE-2026-46070: md/raid5: validate payload size before accessing journal metadata (bsc#1267501).
• CVE-2026-46107: dm-thin: fix metadata refcount underflow (bsc#1267612).
• CVE-2026-46115: block: add pgmap check to biovec_phys_mergeable (bsc#1266874).
• CVE-2026-46133: RDMA/rxe: Reject unknown opcodes before ICRC processing (bsc#1266928).
• CVE-2026-46135: nvmet-tcp: remove redundant calls to nvmet_tcp_fatal_error() (bsc#1267373).
• CVE-2026-46195: smb: client: validate dacloffset before building DACL pointers (bsc#1266860).
• CVE-2026-46304: nvmet: avoid recursive nvmet-wq flush in nvmet_ctrl_free (bsc#1267985).
• CVE-2026-52912: netfilter: nf_queue: hold bridge skb->dev while queued (bsc#1269000).
• CVE-2026-52920: netfilter: xt_policy: fix strict mode inbound policy matching (bsc#1269013).
• CVE-2026-52928: af_unix: Reject SIOCATMARK on non-stream sockets (bsc#1269010).
• CVE-2026-52929: sctp: stream: fully roll back denied add-stream state (bsc#1269004).
• CVE-2026-52935: xfrm: espintcp: do not reuse an in-progress partial send (bsc#1268979).
• CVE-2026-52939: net/rds: fix NULL deref in rds_ib_send_cqe_handler() on masked atomic completion (bsc#1268972).
• CVE-2026-52946: fs/fcntl: fix SOFTIRQ-unsafe lock order in fasync signaling (bsc#1269113).
• CVE-2026-52977: futex: Prevent lockup in requeue-PI during signal/ timeout wakeup (bsc#1269242).
• CVE-2026-52990: fsnotify: fix inode reference leak in fsnotify_recalc_mask() (bsc#1269108). -…

The SUSE Linux Enterprise 16.0 kernel was updated to fix various security issues:

The following security issues were fixed:

• CVE-2025-68214: timers: Fix NULL function pointer race in timer_shutdown_sync() (bsc#1255225).
• CVE-2025-68358: btrfs: fix racy bitfield write in btrfs_clear_space_info_full() (bsc#1255531).
• CVE-2025-68780: sched/deadline: only set free_cpus for online runqueues (bsc#1256671).
• CVE-2025-71075: scsi: aic94xx: fix use-after-free in device removal path (bsc#1256629).
• CVE-2026-23113: io_uring/io-wq: check IO_WQ_BIT_EXIT inside work run loop (bsc#1258278).
• CVE-2026-23306: scsi: pm8001: Fix use-after-free in pm8001_queue_command() (bsc#1260501).
• CVE-2026-23348: cxl/mem: Clarify @host for devm_cxl_add_nvdimm() (bsc#1260577).
• CVE-2026-31418: netfilter: ipset: drop logically empty buckets in mtype_del (bsc#1262073).
• CVE-2026-31530: cxl/port: Fix use after free of parent_port in cxl_detach_ep() (bsc#1262756).
• CVE-2026-31531: ipv4: nexthop: allocate skb dynamically in rtm_get_nexthop() (bsc#1263004).
• CVE-2026-43116: netfilter: ctnetlink: ensure safe access to master conntrack (bsc#1264619).
• CVE-2026-43125: dlm: validate length in dlm_search_rsb_tree (bsc#1264541).
• CVE-2026-43163: md/bitmap: fix GPF in write_page caused by resize race (bsc#1264335).
• CVE-2026-43239: smb: client: prevent races in ->query_interfaces() (bsc#1264444).
• CVE-2026-43271: md-cluster: fix NULL pointer dereference in process_metadata_update (bsc#1264587).
• CVE-2026-43299: btrfs: do not ASSERT() when the fs flips RO inside btrfs_repair_io_failure() (bsc#1264851).
• CVE-2026-43331: x86/kexec: Disable KCOV instrumentation after load_segments() (bsc#1265132).
• CVE-2026-43355: iio: light: bh1780: fix PM runtime leak on error path (bsc#1265036).
• CVE-2026-43363: x86/apic: Disable x2apic on resume if the kernel expects so (bsc#1265068).
• CVE-2026-43416: powerpc, perf: Check that current->mm is alive before getting user callchain (bsc#1265121).
• CVE-2026-43439: cgroup: fix race between task migration and iteration (bsc#1265141).
• CVE-2026-43448: nvme-pci: Fix race bug in nvme_poll_irqdisable() (bsc#1264807).
• CVE-2026-45860: netfilter: nf_conncount: increase the connection clean up limit to 64 (bsc#1266710).
• CVE-2026-45897: netfilter: nft_counter: serialize reset with spinlock (bsc#1266897).
• CVE-2026-45968: cpuidle: Skip governor when only one idle state is available (bsc#1267023).
• CVE-2026-46007: hwmon: (powerz) Avoid cacheline sharing for DMA buffer (bsc#1267586).
• CVE-2026-46070: md/raid5: validate payload size before accessing journal metadata (bsc#1267501).
• CVE-2026-46107: dm-thin: fix metadata refcount underflow (bsc#1267612).
• CVE-2026-46115: block: add pgmap check to biovec_phys_mergeable (bsc#1266874).
• CVE-2026-46133: RDMA/rxe: Reject unknown opcodes before ICRC processing (bsc#1266928).
• CVE-2026-46135: nvmet-tcp: remove redundant calls to nvmet_tcp_fatal_error() (bsc#1267373).
• CVE-2026-46195: smb: client: validate dacloffset before building DACL pointers (bsc#1266860).
• CVE-2026-46304: nvmet: avoid recursive nvmet-wq flush in nvmet_ctrl_free (bsc#1267985).
• CVE-2026-52912: netfilter: nf_queue: hold bridge skb->dev while queued (bsc#1269000).
• CVE-2026-52920: netfilter: xt_policy: fix strict mode inbound policy matching (bsc#1269013).
• CVE-2026-52928: af_unix: Reject SIOCATMARK on non-stream sockets (bsc#1269010).
• CVE-2026-52929: sctp: stream: fully roll back denied add-stream state (bsc#1269004).
• CVE-2026-52935: xfrm: espintcp: do not reuse an in-progress partial send (bsc#1268979).
• CVE-2026-52939: net/rds: fix NULL deref in rds_ib_send_cqe_handler() on masked atomic completion (bsc#1268972).
• CVE-2026-52946: fs/fcntl: fix SOFTIRQ-unsafe lock order in fasync signaling (bsc#1269113).
• CVE-2026-52977: futex: Prevent lockup in requeue-PI during signal/ timeout wakeup (bsc#1269242).
• CVE-2026-52990: fsnotify: fix inode reference leak in fsnotify_recalc_mask() (bsc#1269108). -…

The SUSE Linux Enterprise 16.0 kernel was updated to fix various security issues:

The following security issues were fixed:

• CVE-2025-68214: timers: Fix NULL function pointer race in timer_shutdown_sync() (bsc#1255225).
• CVE-2025-68358: btrfs: fix racy bitfield write in btrfs_clear_space_info_full() (bsc#1255531).
• CVE-2025-68780: sched/deadline: only set free_cpus for online runqueues (bsc#1256671).
• CVE-2025-71075: scsi: aic94xx: fix use-after-free in device removal path (bsc#1256629).
• CVE-2026-23113: io_uring/io-wq: check IO_WQ_BIT_EXIT inside work run loop (bsc#1258278).
• CVE-2026-23306: scsi: pm8001: Fix use-after-free in pm8001_queue_command() (bsc#1260501).
• CVE-2026-23348: cxl/mem: Clarify @host for devm_cxl_add_nvdimm() (bsc#1260577).
• CVE-2026-31418: netfilter: ipset: drop logically empty buckets in mtype_del (bsc#1262073).
• CVE-2026-31530: cxl/port: Fix use after free of parent_port in cxl_detach_ep() (bsc#1262756).
• CVE-2026-31531: ipv4: nexthop: allocate skb dynamically in rtm_get_nexthop() (bsc#1263004).
• CVE-2026-43116: netfilter: ctnetlink: ensure safe access to master conntrack (bsc#1264619).
• CVE-2026-43125: dlm: validate length in dlm_search_rsb_tree (bsc#1264541).
• CVE-2026-43163: md/bitmap: fix GPF in write_page caused by resize race (bsc#1264335).
• CVE-2026-43239: smb: client: prevent races in ->query_interfaces() (bsc#1264444).
• CVE-2026-43271: md-cluster: fix NULL pointer dereference in process_metadata_update (bsc#1264587).
• CVE-2026-43299: btrfs: do not ASSERT() when the fs flips RO inside btrfs_repair_io_failure() (bsc#1264851).
• CVE-2026-43331: x86/kexec: Disable KCOV instrumentation after load_segments() (bsc#1265132).
• CVE-2026-43355: iio: light: bh1780: fix PM runtime leak on error path (bsc#1265036).
• CVE-2026-43363: x86/apic: Disable x2apic on resume if the kernel expects so (bsc#1265068).
• CVE-2026-43416: powerpc, perf: Check that current->mm is alive before getting user callchain (bsc#1265121).
• CVE-2026-43439: cgroup: fix race between task migration and iteration (bsc#1265141).
• CVE-2026-43448: nvme-pci: Fix race bug in nvme_poll_irqdisable() (bsc#1264807).
• CVE-2026-45860: netfilter: nf_conncount: increase the connection clean up limit to 64 (bsc#1266710).
• CVE-2026-45897: netfilter: nft_counter: serialize reset with spinlock (bsc#1266897).
• CVE-2026-45968: cpuidle: Skip governor when only one idle state is available (bsc#1267023).
• CVE-2026-46007: hwmon: (powerz) Avoid cacheline sharing for DMA buffer (bsc#1267586).
• CVE-2026-46070: md/raid5: validate payload size before accessing journal metadata (bsc#1267501).
• CVE-2026-46107: dm-thin: fix metadata refcount underflow (bsc#1267612).
• CVE-2026-46115: block: add pgmap check to biovec_phys_mergeable (bsc#1266874).
• CVE-2026-46133: RDMA/rxe: Reject unknown opcodes before ICRC processing (bsc#1266928).
• CVE-2026-46135: nvmet-tcp: remove redundant calls to nvmet_tcp_fatal_error() (bsc#1267373).
• CVE-2026-46195: smb: client: validate dacloffset before building DACL pointers (bsc#1266860).
• CVE-2026-46304: nvmet: avoid recursive nvmet-wq flush in nvmet_ctrl_free (bsc#1267985).
• CVE-2026-52912: netfilter: nf_queue: hold bridge skb->dev while queued (bsc#1269000).
• CVE-2026-52920: netfilter: xt_policy: fix strict mode inbound policy matching (bsc#1269013).
• CVE-2026-52928: af_unix: Reject SIOCATMARK on non-stream sockets (bsc#1269010).
• CVE-2026-52929: sctp: stream: fully roll back denied add-stream state (bsc#1269004).
• CVE-2026-52935: xfrm: espintcp: do not reuse an in-progress partial send (bsc#1268979).
• CVE-2026-52939: net/rds: fix NULL deref in rds_ib_send_cqe_handler() on masked atomic completion (bsc#1268972).
• CVE-2026-52946: fs/fcntl: fix SOFTIRQ-unsafe lock order in fasync signaling (bsc#1269113).
• CVE-2026-52977: futex: Prevent lockup in requeue-PI during signal/ timeout wakeup (bsc#1269242).
• CVE-2026-52990: fsnotify: fix inode reference leak in fsnotify_recalc_mask() (bsc#1269108). -…

The SUSE Linux Enterprise 16.0 kernel was updated to fix various security issues:

The following security issues were fixed:

• CVE-2025-68214: timers: Fix NULL function pointer race in timer_shutdown_sync() (bsc#1255225).
• CVE-2025-68358: btrfs: fix racy bitfield write in btrfs_clear_space_info_full() (bsc#1255531).
• CVE-2025-68780: sched/deadline: only set free_cpus for online runqueues (bsc#1256671).
• CVE-2025-71075: scsi: aic94xx: fix use-after-free in device removal path (bsc#1256629).
• CVE-2026-23113: io_uring/io-wq: check IO_WQ_BIT_EXIT inside work run loop (bsc#1258278).
• CVE-2026-23306: scsi: pm8001: Fix use-after-free in pm8001_queue_command() (bsc#1260501).
• CVE-2026-23348: cxl/mem: Clarify @host for devm_cxl_add_nvdimm() (bsc#1260577).
• CVE-2026-31418: netfilter: ipset: drop logically empty buckets in mtype_del (bsc#1262073).
• CVE-2026-31530: cxl/port: Fix use after free of parent_port in cxl_detach_ep() (bsc#1262756).
• CVE-2026-31531: ipv4: nexthop: allocate skb dynamically in rtm_get_nexthop() (bsc#1263004).
• CVE-2026-43116: netfilter: ctnetlink: ensure safe access to master conntrack (bsc#1264619).
• CVE-2026-43125: dlm: validate length in dlm_search_rsb_tree (bsc#1264541).
• CVE-2026-43163: md/bitmap: fix GPF in write_page caused by resize race (bsc#1264335).
• CVE-2026-43239: smb: client: prevent races in ->query_interfaces() (bsc#1264444).
• CVE-2026-43271: md-cluster: fix NULL pointer dereference in process_metadata_update (bsc#1264587).
• CVE-2026-43299: btrfs: do not ASSERT() when the fs flips RO inside btrfs_repair_io_failure() (bsc#1264851).
• CVE-2026-43331: x86/kexec: Disable KCOV instrumentation after load_segments() (bsc#1265132).
• CVE-2026-43355: iio: light: bh1780: fix PM runtime leak on error path (bsc#1265036).
• CVE-2026-43363: x86/apic: Disable x2apic on resume if the kernel expects so (bsc#1265068).
• CVE-2026-43416: powerpc, perf: Check that current->mm is alive before getting user callchain (bsc#1265121).
• CVE-2026-43439: cgroup: fix race between task migration and iteration (bsc#1265141).
• CVE-2026-43448: nvme-pci: Fix race bug in nvme_poll_irqdisable() (bsc#1264807).
• CVE-2026-45860: netfilter: nf_conncount: increase the connection clean up limit to 64 (bsc#1266710).
• CVE-2026-45897: netfilter: nft_counter: serialize reset with spinlock (bsc#1266897).
• CVE-2026-45968: cpuidle: Skip governor when only one idle state is available (bsc#1267023).
• CVE-2026-46007: hwmon: (powerz) Avoid cacheline sharing for DMA buffer (bsc#1267586).
• CVE-2026-46070: md/raid5: validate payload size before accessing journal metadata (bsc#1267501).
• CVE-2026-46107: dm-thin: fix metadata refcount underflow (bsc#1267612).
• CVE-2026-46115: block: add pgmap check to biovec_phys_mergeable (bsc#1266874).
• CVE-2026-46133: RDMA/rxe: Reject unknown opcodes before ICRC processing (bsc#1266928).
• CVE-2026-46135: nvmet-tcp: remove redundant calls to nvmet_tcp_fatal_error() (bsc#1267373).
• CVE-2026-46195: smb: client: validate dacloffset before building DACL pointers (bsc#1266860).
• CVE-2026-46304: nvmet: avoid recursive nvmet-wq flush in nvmet_ctrl_free (bsc#1267985).
• CVE-2026-52912: netfilter: nf_queue: hold bridge skb->dev while queued (bsc#1269000).
• CVE-2026-52920: netfilter: xt_policy: fix strict mode inbound policy matching (bsc#1269013).
• CVE-2026-52928: af_unix: Reject SIOCATMARK on non-stream sockets (bsc#1269010).
• CVE-2026-52929: sctp: stream: fully roll back denied add-stream state (bsc#1269004).
• CVE-2026-52935: xfrm: espintcp: do not reuse an in-progress partial send (bsc#1268979).
• CVE-2026-52939: net/rds: fix NULL deref in rds_ib_send_cqe_handler() on masked atomic completion (bsc#1268972).
• CVE-2026-52946: fs/fcntl: fix SOFTIRQ-unsafe lock order in fasync signaling (bsc#1269113).
• CVE-2026-52977: futex: Prevent lockup in requeue-PI during signal/ timeout wakeup (bsc#1269242).
• CVE-2026-52990: fsnotify: fix inode reference leak in fsnotify_recalc_mask() (bsc#1269108). -…

The SUSE Linux Enterprise 15 SP7 RT kernel was updated to fix various security issues:

The following security issues were fixed:

• CVE-2024-57841: net: fix memory leak in tcp_conn_request() (bsc#1235944).
• CVE-2025-68214: timers: Fix NULL function pointer race in timer_shutdown_sync() (bsc#1255225).
• CVE-2025-71075: scsi: aic94xx: fix use-after-free in device removal path (bsc#1256629).
• CVE-2026-31418: netfilter: ipset: drop logically empty buckets in mtype_del (bsc#1262073).
• CVE-2026-31531: ipv4: nexthop: allocate skb dynamically in rtm_get_nexthop() (bsc#1263004).
• CVE-2026-31557: nvmet: move async event work off nvmet-wq (bsc#1263061).
• CVE-2026-31658: net: altera-tse: fix skb leak on DMA mapping error in tse_start_xmit() (bsc#1263052).
• CVE-2026-31663: xfrm: hold device only for the asynchronous decryption (bsc#1263133).
• CVE-2026-43014: net: macb: properly unregister fixed rate clocks (bsc#1264012).
• CVE-2026-43015: net: macb: fix clk handling on PCI glue driver removal (bsc#1264010).
• CVE-2026-43116: netfilter: ctnetlink: ensure safe access to master conntrack (bsc#1264619).
• CVE-2026-43125: dlm: validate length in dlm_search_rsb_tree (bsc#1264541).
• CVE-2026-43163: md/bitmap: fix GPF in write_page caused by resize race (bsc#1264335).
• CVE-2026-43213: wifi: rtw89: pci: validate sequence number of TX release report (bsc#1264643).
• CVE-2026-43271: md-cluster: fix NULL pointer dereference in process_metadata_update (bsc#1264587).
• CVE-2026-43273: ceph: supply snapshot context in ceph_zero_partial_object() (bsc#1264446).
• CVE-2026-43363: x86/apic: Disable x2apic on resume if the kernel expects so (bsc#1265068).
• CVE-2026-43386: staging: rtl8723bs: fix potential out-of-bounds read in rtw_restruct_wmm_ie (bsc#1264740).
• CVE-2026-43416: powerpc, perf: Check that current->mm is alive before getting user callchain (bsc#1265121).
• CVE-2026-43448: nvme-pci: Fix race bug in nvme_poll_irqdisable() (bsc#1264807).
• CVE-2026-45897: bpf: Fix UAF in sock clone early bailouts (bsc#1266897).
• CVE-2026-45968: cpuidle: Skip governor when only one idle state is available (bsc#1267023).
• CVE-2026-46070: md/raid5: validate payload size before accessing journal metadata (bsc#1267501).
• CVE-2026-46078: erofs: fix the out-of-bounds nameoff handling for trailing dirents (bsc#1267505).
• CVE-2026-46091: media: rc: igorplugusb: heed coherency rules (bsc#1267238).
• CVE-2026-46107: dm-thin: fix metadata refcount underflow (bsc#1267612).
• CVE-2026-46115: block: add pgmap check to biovec_phys_mergeable (bsc#1266874).
• CVE-2026-46127: RDMA/ocrdma: Don't NULL deref uctx on errors in ocrdma_copy_pd_uresp() (bsc#1267236).
• CVE-2026-46195: smb: client: validate dacloffset before building DACL pointers (bsc#1266860).
• CVE-2026-52920: netfilter: xt_policy: fix strict mode inbound policy matching (bsc#1269013).
• CVE-2026-52925: vrf: Fix a potential NPD when removing a port from a VRF (bsc#1268987).
• CVE-2026-52929: sctp: stream: fully roll back denied add-stream state (bsc#1269004).
• CVE-2026-52935: xfrm: espintcp: do not reuse an in-progress partial send (bsc#1268979).
• CVE-2026-52939: net/rds: fix NULL deref in rds_ib_send_cqe_handler() on masked atomic completion (bsc#1268972).
• CVE-2026-52946: fs/fcntl: fix SOFTIRQ-unsafe lock order in fasync signaling (bsc#1269113).
• CVE-2026-52975: bonding: 802.3ad replace MAC_ADDRESS_EQUAL with __agg_has_partner (bsc#1269234).
• CVE-2026-52977: futex: Prevent lockup in requeue-PI during signal/ timeout wakeup (bsc#1269242).
• CVE-2026-52990: fsnotify: fix inode reference leak in fsnotify_recalc_mask() (bsc#1269108).
• CVE-2026-52994: vsock/virtio: fix MSG_ZEROCOPY pinned-pages accounting (bsc#1269126).
• CVE-2026-53001: netfilter: xtables: restrict several matches to inet family (bsc#1269114).
• CVE-2026-53033: bpf, sockmap: Take state lock for af_unix iter (bsc#1269388).
• CVE-2026-53034: bpf, sockmap: Fix af_unix null-ptr-deref in proto update (bsc#1269140).
• CVE-2026-53059: dm…

The SUSE Linux Enterprise 15 SP7 kernel was updated to fix various security issues:

The following security issues were fixed:

• CVE-2024-57841,CVE-2026-53260: net: fix memory leak in tcp_conn_request() (bsc#1235944 bsc#1269731).
• CVE-2025-68214: timers: Fix NULL function pointer race in timer_shutdown_sync() (bsc#1255225).
• CVE-2025-71075: scsi: aic94xx: fix use-after-free in device removal path (bsc#1256629).
• CVE-2026-31418: netfilter: ipset: drop logically empty buckets in mtype_del (bsc#1262073).
• CVE-2026-31531: ipv4: nexthop: allocate skb dynamically in rtm_get_nexthop() (bsc#1263004).
• CVE-2026-31557: nvmet: move async event work off nvmet-wq (bsc#1263061).
• CVE-2026-31658: net: altera-tse: fix skb leak on DMA mapping error in tse_start_xmit() (bsc#1263052).
• CVE-2026-31663: xfrm: hold device only for the asynchronous decryption (bsc#1263133).
• CVE-2026-43014,CVE-2026-43015: net: macb: fix clk handling on PCI glue driver removal (bsc#1264010 bsc#1264012).
• CVE-2026-43116: netfilter: ctnetlink: ensure safe access to master conntrack (bsc#1264619).
• CVE-2026-43125: dlm: validate length in dlm_search_rsb_tree (bsc#1264541).
• CVE-2026-43163: md/bitmap: fix GPF in write_page caused by resize race (bsc#1264335).
• CVE-2026-43213: wifi: rtw89: pci: validate sequence number of TX release report (bsc#1264643).
• CVE-2026-43271: md-cluster: fix NULL pointer dereference in process_metadata_update (bsc#1264587).
• CVE-2026-43273: ceph: supply snapshot context in ceph_zero_partial_object() (bsc#1264446).
• CVE-2026-43363: x86/apic: Disable x2apic on resume if the kernel expects so (bsc#1265068).
• CVE-2026-43386: staging: rtl8723bs: fix potential out-of-bounds read in rtw_restruct_wmm_ie (bsc#1264740).
• CVE-2026-43416: powerpc, perf: Check that current->mm is alive before getting user callchain (bsc#1265121).
• CVE-2026-43448: nvme-pci: Fix race bug in nvme_poll_irqdisable() (bsc#1264807).
• CVE-2026-45897: bpf: Fix UAF in sock clone early bailouts (bsc#1266897).
• CVE-2026-45968: cpuidle: Skip governor when only one idle state is available (bsc#1267023).
• CVE-2026-46070: md/raid5: validate payload size before accessing journal metadata (bsc#1267501).
• CVE-2026-46078: erofs: fix the out-of-bounds nameoff handling for trailing dirents (bsc#1267505).
• CVE-2026-46091: media: rc: igorplugusb: heed coherency rules (bsc#1267238).
• CVE-2026-46107: dm-thin: fix metadata refcount underflow (bsc#1267612).
• CVE-2026-46115: block: add pgmap check to biovec_phys_mergeable (bsc#1266874).
• CVE-2026-46127: RDMA/ocrdma: Don't NULL deref uctx on errors in ocrdma_copy_pd_uresp() (bsc#1267236).
• CVE-2026-46195: smb: client: validate dacloffset before building DACL pointers (bsc#1266860).
• CVE-2026-52920: netfilter: xt_policy: fix strict mode inbound policy matching (bsc#1269013).
• CVE-2026-52925: vrf: Fix a potential NPD when removing a port from a VRF (bsc#1268987).
• CVE-2026-52929: sctp: stream: fully roll back denied add-stream state (bsc#1269004).
• CVE-2026-52935: xfrm: espintcp: do not reuse an in-progress partial send (bsc#1268979).
• CVE-2026-52939: net/rds: fix NULL deref in rds_ib_send_cqe_handler() on masked atomic completion (bsc#1268972).
• CVE-2026-52946: fs/fcntl: fix SOFTIRQ-unsafe lock order in fasync signaling (bsc#1269113).
• CVE-2026-52975: bonding: 802.3ad replace MAC_ADDRESS_EQUAL with __agg_has_partner (bsc#1269234).
• CVE-2026-52977: futex: Prevent lockup in requeue-PI during signal/ timeout wakeup (bsc#1269242).
• CVE-2026-52990: fsnotify: fix inode reference leak in fsnotify_recalc_mask() (bsc#1269108).
• CVE-2026-52994: vsock/virtio: fix MSG_ZEROCOPY pinned-pages accounting (bsc#1269126).
• CVE-2026-53001: netfilter: xtables: restrict several matches to inet family (bsc#1269114).
• CVE-2026-53033: bpf, sockmap: Take state lock for af_unix iter (bsc#1269388).
• CVE-2026-53034: bpf, sockmap: Fix af_unix null-ptr-deref in proto update (bsc#1269140).
• CVE-2026-53059: dm log: fix out-of-bounds write due…

It was discovered that some AMD processors did not properly clear data in the floating point divider unit during speculative execution. A local attacker could use this to expose sensitive information. (CVE-2025-54505)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• Rados block device (RBD) driver;
• Compressed RAM block device driver;
• Character device driver;
• TPM device driver;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• EDAC drivers;
• GPU drivers;
• Greybus drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• Microsoft Hyper-V drivers;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• I2C subsystem;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Input Device core drivers;
• LED subsystem;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• IBM Advanced System Management driver;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Network drivers;
• Microsoft Azure Network Adapter (MANA) driver;
• NTB driver;
• NVME drivers;
• Device tree and open firmware driver;
• PCI subsystem;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• SCSI subsystem;
• SPI subsystem;
• Realtek RTL8723BS SDIO drivers;
• SM750 framebuffer staging driver;
• Thermal drivers;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• USB over IP driver;
• VFIO drivers;
• Framebuffer layer;
• 9P distributed file system;
• AFS file system;
• Ceph distributed file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• EROFS file system;
• Ext4 file system;
• F2FS file system;
• FUSE (File system in Userspace);
• Journaling layer for block devices (JBD2);
• NILFS2 file system;
• File system notification infrastructure;
• NTFS3 file system;
• OCFS2 file system;
• SMB network file system;
• UDF file system;
• XFS file system;
• Codetag library;
• Memory management;
• Memory Management;
• KVM subsystem;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• User-space API (UAPI);
• io_uring subsystem;
• Locking primitives;
• Timer subsystem;
• Scatterlist API;
• Heterogeneous memory management;
• KASAN memory debugging framework;
• Bluetooth subsystem;
• Ethernet bridge;
• CAIF protocol;
• CAN network layer;
• Ceph Core library;
• IPv4 networking;
• IPv6 networking;
• Multipath TCP;
• Netfilter;
• NFC subsystem;
• Packet sockets;
• Qualcomm IPC Router (QRTR);
• RDS protocol;
• RxRPC session sockets;
• SMC sockets;
• Stream parser;
• Landlock security;
• SELinux security module;
• ALSA framework;
• Generic PCM loopback sound driver;
• FireWire sound drivers;
• Creative Sound Blaster X-Fi driver;
• QCOM ASoC drivers;
• USB sound devices;
• Objtool; (CVE-2026-31532, CVE-2026-31574, CVE-2026-31575, CVE-2026-31576, CVE-2026-31577, CVE-2026-31578, CVE-2026-31579, CVE-2026-31580, CVE-2026-31581, CVE-2026-31582, CVE-2026-31583, CVE-2026-31584, CVE-2026-31585, CVE-2026-31586, CVE-2026-31587, CVE-2026-31588, CVE-2026-31589, CVE-2026-31590, CVE-2026-31591, CVE-2026-31592, CVE-2026-31593, CVE-2026-31594, CVE-2026-31595, CVE-2026-31596, CVE-2026-31597, CVE-2026-31598, CVE-2026-31599, CVE-2026-31600, CVE-2026-31601, CVE-2026-31602, CVE-2026-31603, CVE-2026-31604, CVE-2026-31605, CVE-2026-31606, CVE-2026-31607, CVE-2026-31608, CVE-2026-31609, CVE-2026-31610, CVE-2026-31611, CVE-2026-31612, CVE-2026-31613, CVE-2026-31614, CVE-2026-31615, CVE-2026-31616, CVE-2026-31617, CVE-2026-31618, CVE-2026-31619, CVE-2026-31620, CVE-2026-31621, CVE-2026-31622, CVE-2026-31623, CVE-2026-31624, CVE-2026-31625, CVE-2026-31626, CVE-2026-31627, CVE-2026-31628, CVE-2026-31629, CVE-2026-31686, CVE-2026-31694, CVE-2026-31696, CVE-2026-31697, CVE-2026-31698, CVE-2026-31699, CVE-2026-31700, CVE-2026-31701, CVE-2026-31702, CVE-2026-31703, CVE-2026-31704, CVE-2026-31705, CVE-2026-31706, CVE-2026-31707, CVE-2026-31708, CVE-2026-31709, CVE-2026-31710, CVE-2026-31711,…

It was discovered that some AMD processors did not properly clear data in the floating point divider unit during speculative execution. A local attacker could use this to expose sensitive information. (CVE-2025-54505)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• Rados block device (RBD) driver;
• Compressed RAM block device driver;
• Character device driver;
• TPM device driver;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• EDAC drivers;
• GPU drivers;
• Greybus drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• Microsoft Hyper-V drivers;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• I2C subsystem;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Input Device core drivers;
• LED subsystem;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• IBM Advanced System Management driver;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Network drivers;
• Microsoft Azure Network Adapter (MANA) driver;
• NTB driver;
• NVME drivers;
• Device tree and open firmware driver;
• PCI subsystem;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• SCSI subsystem;
• SPI subsystem;
• Realtek RTL8723BS SDIO drivers;
• SM750 framebuffer staging driver;
• Thermal drivers;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• USB over IP driver;
• VFIO drivers;
• Framebuffer layer;
• 9P distributed file system;
• AFS file system;
• Ceph distributed file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• EROFS file system;
• Ext4 file system;
• F2FS file system;
• FUSE (File system in Userspace);
• Journaling layer for block devices (JBD2);
• NILFS2 file system;
• File system notification infrastructure;
• NTFS3 file system;
• OCFS2 file system;
• SMB network file system;
• UDF file system;
• XFS file system;
• Codetag library;
• Memory management;
• Memory Management;
• KVM subsystem;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• User-space API (UAPI);
• io_uring subsystem;
• Locking primitives;
• Timer subsystem;
• Scatterlist API;
• Heterogeneous memory management;
• KASAN memory debugging framework;
• Bluetooth subsystem;
• Ethernet bridge;
• CAIF protocol;
• CAN network layer;
• Ceph Core library;
• IPv4 networking;
• IPv6 networking;
• Multipath TCP;
• Netfilter;
• NFC subsystem;
• Packet sockets;
• Qualcomm IPC Router (QRTR);
• RDS protocol;
• RxRPC session sockets;
• SMC sockets;
• Stream parser;
• Landlock security;
• SELinux security module;
• ALSA framework;
• Generic PCM loopback sound driver;
• FireWire sound drivers;
• Creative Sound Blaster X-Fi driver;
• QCOM ASoC drivers;
• USB sound devices;
• Objtool; (CVE-2026-31532, CVE-2026-31574, CVE-2026-31575, CVE-2026-31576, CVE-2026-31577, CVE-2026-31578, CVE-2026-31579, CVE-2026-31580, CVE-2026-31581, CVE-2026-31582, CVE-2026-31583, CVE-2026-31584, CVE-2026-31585, CVE-2026-31586, CVE-2026-31587, CVE-2026-31588, CVE-2026-31589, CVE-2026-31590, CVE-2026-31591, CVE-2026-31592, CVE-2026-31593, CVE-2026-31594, CVE-2026-31595, CVE-2026-31596, CVE-2026-31597, CVE-2026-31598, CVE-2026-31599, CVE-2026-31600, CVE-2026-31601, CVE-2026-31602, CVE-2026-31603, CVE-2026-31604, CVE-2026-31605, CVE-2026-31606, CVE-2026-31607, CVE-2026-31608, CVE-2026-31609, CVE-2026-31610, CVE-2026-31611, CVE-2026-31612, CVE-2026-31613, CVE-2026-31614, CVE-2026-31615, CVE-2026-31616, CVE-2026-31617, CVE-2026-31618, CVE-2026-31619, CVE-2026-31620, CVE-2026-31621, CVE-2026-31622, CVE-2026-31623, CVE-2026-31624, CVE-2026-31625, CVE-2026-31626, CVE-2026-31627, CVE-2026-31628, CVE-2026-31629, CVE-2026-31686, CVE-2026-31694, CVE-2026-31696, CVE-2026-31697, CVE-2026-31698, CVE-2026-31699, CVE-2026-31700, CVE-2026-31701, CVE-2026-31702, CVE-2026-31703, CVE-2026-31704, CVE-2026-31705, CVE-2026-31706, CVE-2026-31707, CVE-2026-31708, CVE-2026-31709, CVE-2026-31710, CVE-2026-31711,…

It was discovered that the Linux kernel did not properly handle shared page fragments during socket buffer operations, collectively known as Dirty Frag. A logic flaw existed in the XFRM ESP-in-TCP subsystem and in the RxRPC networking subsystem when processing paged fragments. A local attacker could use this to escalate privileges, or possibly escape a container. (CVE-2026-43284, CVE-2026-43500, CVE-2026-45998, CVE-2026-46000)

It was discovered that a logic flaw existed in the XFRM ESP-in-TCP subsystem in the Linux kernel when handling socket buffer fragments. This flaw is known as Fragnesia. A local attacker could use this to escalate privileges, or possibly escape a container. (CVE-2026-43503, CVE-2026-46300)

Qualys discovered that a race condition existed in the ptrace subsystem of the Linux kernel when privileged processes are exiting. An unprivileged local attacker could use this issue to expose sensitive information. (CVE-2026-46333)

Tristan Madani discovered that Ubuntu Linux kernel 6.8, 6.17 and 7.0 contain a memory leak when handling AppArmor notifications. A local attacker could use this to cause resource exhaustion. (CVE-2026-47326)

Tristan Madani discovered that Ubuntu Linux kernel 6.8, 6.17 and 7.0 contain a NULL pointer dereference when handling AppArmor notifications. A local attacker could use this to cause a kernel oops. (CVE-2026-47327)

Tristan Madani discovered that Ubuntu Linux kernel 6.8, 6.17 and 7.0 contained an invalid free when handling AppArmor notifications. A local attacker could use this to corrupt kernel memory. (CVE-2026-47328)

Tristan Madani discovered that Ubuntu Linux kernel 6.8, 6.17 and 7.0 contained insufficient validation of AppArmor notification responses. A local attacker could use this to allow crafted responses to be processed. (CVE-2026-47329)

Tristan Madani discovered that Ubuntu Linux kernel 6.8, 6.17 and 7.0 used an uninitialized variable when handling AppArmor notifications. A local attacker could use this to cause incorrect caching of data. (CVE-2026-47330)

Tristan Madani discovered that Ubuntu Linux kernel 6.8, 6.17 and 7.0 contained an out-of-bounds (OOB) read when handling AppArmor notifications. A local attacker could use this to cause information disclosure of kernel memory. (CVE-2026-47332)

Tristan Madani discovered that Ubuntu Linux kernel 6.8, 6.17 and 7.0 contained a out-of-bounds (OOB) read when handling AppArmor notifications. A local attacker could use this to cause kernel memory corruption and, theoretically, influence processing of AppArmor policies. (CVE-2026-47333)

Tristan Madani discovered that Ubuntu Linux kernel 6.8, 6.17 and 7.0 contained incorrect holding of locks when handling AppArmor notifications. A local attacker could use this to cause a kernel panic or deadlock. (CVE-2026-47334)

Tristan Madani and Trevor Lawrence have each independently discovered that Ubuntu Linux kernel 6.8, 6.17 and 7.0 contained a NULL pointer dereference when handling AppArmor network socket mediation. A local attacker could use this to cause a kernel oops. (CVE-2026-47337)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• Rados block device (RBD) driver;
• Compressed RAM block device driver;
• Character device driver;
• TPM device driver;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• EDAC drivers;
• GPU drivers;
• Greybus drivers;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Input Device core drivers;
• LED subsystem;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• IBM Advanced System Management driver;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Network drivers;
• Microsoft Azure Network Adapter (MANA) driver;
• NVME drivers;
• Device tree and open firmware driver;
• PCI subsystem;
• Remote…

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• Network drivers;
• NVME drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• USB over IP driver;
• File systems infrastructure;
• Ext4 file system;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• SMB network file system;
• Kernel thread helper (kthread);
• IPv6 networking;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• Kernel exit() syscall;
• Scatterlist API;
• B.A.T.M.A.N. meshing protocol;
• Ethernet bridge;
• Ceph Core library;
• IPv4 networking;
• Multipath TCP;
• Netfilter;
• RxRPC session sockets;
• SMC sockets;
• X.25 network layer; (CVE-2026-22984, CVE-2026-23272, CVE-2026-23278, CVE-2026-23392, CVE-2026-23427, CVE-2026-23428, CVE-2026-23450, CVE-2026-23455, CVE-2026-31402, CVE-2026-31418, CVE-2026-31436, CVE-2026-31448, CVE-2026-31478, CVE-2026-31607, CVE-2026-31635, CVE-2026-31637, CVE-2026-31649, CVE-2026-31657, CVE-2026-31659, CVE-2026-31668, CVE-2026-31669, CVE-2026-31682, CVE-2026-31685, CVE-2026-31718, CVE-2026-43011, CVE-2026-43037, CVE-2026-43038, CVE-2026-43071, CVE-2026-43083, CVE-2026-43114, CVE-2026-43117, CVE-2026-43125, CVE-2026-43186, CVE-2026-43197, CVE-2026-43304, CVE-2026-43341, CVE-2026-43376, CVE-2026-43378, CVE-2026-43383, CVE-2026-43384, CVE-2026-43402, CVE-2026-43406, CVE-2026-43407, CVE-2026-43414, CVE-2026-43493, CVE-2026-43501, CVE-2026-45898, CVE-2026-45988, CVE-2026-46039, CVE-2026-46043, CVE-2026-46115, CVE-2026-46119, CVE-2026-46135, CVE-2026-46185, CVE-2026-46195, CVE-2026-46243, CVE-2026-46244, CVE-2026-46266, CVE-2026-46289, CVE-2026-46316, CVE-2026-46325)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• Network drivers;
• NVME drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• USB over IP driver;
• File systems infrastructure;
• Ext4 file system;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• SMB network file system;
• Kernel thread helper (kthread);
• IPv6 networking;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• Kernel exit() syscall;
• Scatterlist API;
• B.A.T.M.A.N. meshing protocol;
• Ethernet bridge;
• Ceph Core library;
• IPv4 networking;
• Multipath TCP;
• Netfilter;
• RxRPC session sockets;
• SMC sockets;
• X.25 network layer; (CVE-2026-22984, CVE-2026-23272, CVE-2026-23278, CVE-2026-23392, CVE-2026-23427, CVE-2026-23428, CVE-2026-23450, CVE-2026-23455, CVE-2026-31402, CVE-2026-31418, CVE-2026-31436, CVE-2026-31448, CVE-2026-31478, CVE-2026-31607, CVE-2026-31635, CVE-2026-31637, CVE-2026-31649, CVE-2026-31657, CVE-2026-31659, CVE-2026-31668, CVE-2026-31669, CVE-2026-31682, CVE-2026-31685, CVE-2026-31718, CVE-2026-43011, CVE-2026-43037, CVE-2026-43038, CVE-2026-43071, CVE-2026-43083, CVE-2026-43114, CVE-2026-43117, CVE-2026-43125, CVE-2026-43186, CVE-2026-43197, CVE-2026-43304, CVE-2026-43341, CVE-2026-43376, CVE-2026-43378, CVE-2026-43383, CVE-2026-43384, CVE-2026-43402, CVE-2026-43406, CVE-2026-43407, CVE-2026-43414, CVE-2026-43493, CVE-2026-43501, CVE-2026-45898, CVE-2026-45988, CVE-2026-46039, CVE-2026-46043, CVE-2026-46115, CVE-2026-46119, CVE-2026-46135, CVE-2026-46185, CVE-2026-46195, CVE-2026-46243, CVE-2026-46244, CVE-2026-46266, CVE-2026-46289, CVE-2026-46316, CVE-2026-46325)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• Network drivers;
• NVME drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• USB over IP driver;
• File systems infrastructure;
• Ext4 file system;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• SMB network file system;
• Kernel thread helper (kthread);
• IPv6 networking;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• Kernel exit() syscall;
• Scatterlist API;
• B.A.T.M.A.N. meshing protocol;
• Ethernet bridge;
• Ceph Core library;
• IPv4 networking;
• Multipath TCP;
• Netfilter;
• RxRPC session sockets;
• SMC sockets;
• X.25 network layer; (CVE-2026-22984, CVE-2026-23272, CVE-2026-23278, CVE-2026-23392, CVE-2026-23427, CVE-2026-23428, CVE-2026-23450, CVE-2026-23455, CVE-2026-31402, CVE-2026-31418, CVE-2026-31436, CVE-2026-31448, CVE-2026-31478, CVE-2026-31607, CVE-2026-31635, CVE-2026-31637, CVE-2026-31649, CVE-2026-31657, CVE-2026-31659, CVE-2026-31668, CVE-2026-31669, CVE-2026-31682, CVE-2026-31685, CVE-2026-31718, CVE-2026-43011, CVE-2026-43037, CVE-2026-43038, CVE-2026-43071, CVE-2026-43083, CVE-2026-43114, CVE-2026-43117, CVE-2026-43125, CVE-2026-43186, CVE-2026-43197, CVE-2026-43304, CVE-2026-43341, CVE-2026-43376, CVE-2026-43378, CVE-2026-43383, CVE-2026-43384, CVE-2026-43402, CVE-2026-43406, CVE-2026-43407, CVE-2026-43414, CVE-2026-43493, CVE-2026-43501, CVE-2026-45898, CVE-2026-45988, CVE-2026-46039, CVE-2026-46043, CVE-2026-46115, CVE-2026-46119, CVE-2026-46135, CVE-2026-46185, CVE-2026-46195, CVE-2026-46243, CVE-2026-46244, CVE-2026-46266, CVE-2026-46289, CVE-2026-46290, CVE-2026-46316, CVE-2026-46325)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• ACPI drivers;
• ATM drivers;
• RNBD block device driver;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Bus devices;
• Character device driver;
• TPM device driver;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• Clocksource drivers;
• CPU idle management framework;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• EFI core;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• Multifunction device drivers;
• Broadcom VK accelerator driver;
• MOST (Media Oriented Systems Transport) drivers;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Ethernet bonding driver;
• Network drivers;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• NTB driver;
• NVME drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• Performance monitor drivers;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• Power supply drivers;
• RapidIO drivers;
• RAS (Reliability, Availability, Serviceability) subsystem;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• RPMSG subsystem;
• S/390 drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• MediaTek SoC drivers;
• Texas Instruments SoC drivers;
• SPI subsystem;
• Greybus lights staging drivers;
• Realtek RTL8723BS SDIO drivers;
• UFS subsystem;
• ChipIdea USB driver;
• DesignWare USB3 driver;
• USB over IP driver;
• vDPA drivers;
• Virtio Host (VHOST) subsystem;
• Framebuffer layer;
• BTRFS file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• Ceph distributed file system;
• Ext4 file system;
• F2FS file system;
• FAT file system;
• GFS2 file system;
• HFS+ file system;
• JFS file system;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NILFS2 file system;
• NTFS3 file system;
• OCFS2 file system;
• Proc file system;
• Pstore file system;
• Diskquota system;
• SMB network file system;
• XFS file system;
• Audit subsystem;
• Memory Management;
• IPv6 networking;
• Netfilter;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• Kernel kexec() syscall;
• RCU subsystem;
• Scheduler infrastructure;
• Scatterlist API;
• 9P file system network protocol;
• Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) subsystem;
• B.A.T.M.A.N. meshing protocol;
• Bluetooth subsystem;
• Ethernet bridge;
• Ceph Core library;
• Networking core;
• IPv4 networking;
• KCM (Kernel Connection Multiplexor) sockets driver;
• Multipath TCP;
• NFC subsystem;
• RDS protocol;
• RxRPC session sockets;
• Network traffic control;
• SMC sockets;
• Sun RPC protocol;
• X.25 network layer;
• XFRM subsystem;
• AppArmor security module;
• Simplified Mandatory Access Control Kernel framework;
• SOF drivers;
• USB sound devices; (CVE-2025-40005, CVE-2025-71229, CVE-2025-71231, CVE-2025-71232, CVE-2025-71233, CVE-2025-71235, CVE-2025-71236, CVE-2025-71237, CVE-2025-71238, CVE-2025-71239, CVE-2025-71265, CVE-2025-71266, CVE-2025-71267, CVE-2025-71272, CVE-2025-71273, CVE-2025-71274, CVE-2025-71286, CVE-2025-71291, CVE-2025-71292, CVE-2025-71294, CVE-2025-71295, CVE-2025-71297, CVE-2025-71304, CVE-2025-71305, CVE-2026-23100, CVE-2026-23169, CVE-2026-23220, CVE-2026-23221, CVE-2026-23222, CVE-2026-23228, CVE-2026-23229, CVE-2026-23230, CVE-2026-23233, CVE-2026-23234, CVE-2026-23235, CVE-2026-23236, CVE-2026-23237, CVE-2026-23238, CVE-2026-23241, CVE-2026-23242, CVE-2026-23243, CVE-2026-23249, CVE-2026-23266, CVE-2026-23267, CVE-2026-23272, CVE-2026-23278, CVE-2026-23392, CVE-2026-23428, CVE-2026-23450, CVE-2026-23455, CVE-2026-31402, CVE-2026-31411, CVE-2026-31418, CVE-2026-31436, CVE-2026-31448, CVE-2026-31478, CVE-2026-31607,…

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• ACPI drivers;
• ATM drivers;
• RNBD block device driver;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Bus devices;
• Character device driver;
• TPM device driver;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• Clocksource drivers;
• CPU idle management framework;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• EFI core;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• Multifunction device drivers;
• Broadcom VK accelerator driver;
• MOST (Media Oriented Systems Transport) drivers;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Ethernet bonding driver;
• Network drivers;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• NTB driver;
• NVME drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• Performance monitor drivers;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• Power supply drivers;
• RapidIO drivers;
• RAS (Reliability, Availability, Serviceability) subsystem;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• RPMSG subsystem;
• S/390 drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• MediaTek SoC drivers;
• Texas Instruments SoC drivers;
• SPI subsystem;
• Greybus lights staging drivers;
• Realtek RTL8723BS SDIO drivers;
• UFS subsystem;
• ChipIdea USB driver;
• DesignWare USB3 driver;
• USB over IP driver;
• vDPA drivers;
• Virtio Host (VHOST) subsystem;
• Framebuffer layer;
• BTRFS file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• Ceph distributed file system;
• Ext4 file system;
• F2FS file system;
• FAT file system;
• GFS2 file system;
• HFS+ file system;
• JFS file system;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NILFS2 file system;
• NTFS3 file system;
• OCFS2 file system;
• Proc file system;
• Pstore file system;
• Diskquota system;
• SMB network file system;
• XFS file system;
• Audit subsystem;
• Memory Management;
• IPv6 networking;
• Netfilter;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• Kernel kexec() syscall;
• RCU subsystem;
• Scheduler infrastructure;
• Scatterlist API;
• 9P file system network protocol;
• Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) subsystem;
• B.A.T.M.A.N. meshing protocol;
• Bluetooth subsystem;
• Ethernet bridge;
• Ceph Core library;
• Networking core;
• IPv4 networking;
• KCM (Kernel Connection Multiplexor) sockets driver;
• Multipath TCP;
• NFC subsystem;
• RDS protocol;
• RxRPC session sockets;
• Network traffic control;
• SMC sockets;
• Sun RPC protocol;
• X.25 network layer;
• XFRM subsystem;
• AppArmor security module;
• Simplified Mandatory Access Control Kernel framework;
• SOF drivers;
• USB sound devices; (CVE-2025-40005, CVE-2025-71229, CVE-2025-71231, CVE-2025-71232, CVE-2025-71233, CVE-2025-71235, CVE-2025-71236, CVE-2025-71237, CVE-2025-71238, CVE-2025-71239, CVE-2025-71265, CVE-2025-71266, CVE-2025-71267, CVE-2025-71272, CVE-2025-71273, CVE-2025-71274, CVE-2025-71286, CVE-2025-71291, CVE-2025-71292, CVE-2025-71294, CVE-2025-71295, CVE-2025-71297, CVE-2025-71304, CVE-2025-71305, CVE-2026-23100, CVE-2026-23169, CVE-2026-23220, CVE-2026-23221, CVE-2026-23222, CVE-2026-23228, CVE-2026-23229, CVE-2026-23230, CVE-2026-23233, CVE-2026-23234, CVE-2026-23235, CVE-2026-23236, CVE-2026-23237, CVE-2026-23238, CVE-2026-23241, CVE-2026-23242, CVE-2026-23243, CVE-2026-23249, CVE-2026-23266, CVE-2026-23267, CVE-2026-23272, CVE-2026-23278, CVE-2026-23392, CVE-2026-23428, CVE-2026-23450, CVE-2026-23455, CVE-2026-31402, CVE-2026-31411, CVE-2026-31418, CVE-2026-31436, CVE-2026-31448, CVE-2026-31478, CVE-2026-31607,…

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• ACPI drivers;
• ATM drivers;
• RNBD block device driver;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Bus devices;
• Character device driver;
• TPM device driver;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• Clocksource drivers;
• CPU idle management framework;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• EFI core;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• Multifunction device drivers;
• Broadcom VK accelerator driver;
• MOST (Media Oriented Systems Transport) drivers;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Ethernet bonding driver;
• Network drivers;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• NTB driver;
• NVME drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• Performance monitor drivers;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• Power supply drivers;
• RapidIO drivers;
• RAS (Reliability, Availability, Serviceability) subsystem;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• RPMSG subsystem;
• S/390 drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• MediaTek SoC drivers;
• Texas Instruments SoC drivers;
• SPI subsystem;
• Greybus lights staging drivers;
• Realtek RTL8723BS SDIO drivers;
• UFS subsystem;
• ChipIdea USB driver;
• DesignWare USB3 driver;
• USB over IP driver;
• vDPA drivers;
• Virtio Host (VHOST) subsystem;
• Framebuffer layer;
• BTRFS file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• Ceph distributed file system;
• Ext4 file system;
• F2FS file system;
• FAT file system;
• GFS2 file system;
• HFS+ file system;
• JFS file system;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NILFS2 file system;
• NTFS3 file system;
• OCFS2 file system;
• Proc file system;
• Pstore file system;
• Diskquota system;
• SMB network file system;
• XFS file system;
• Audit subsystem;
• Memory Management;
• IPv6 networking;
• Netfilter;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• Kernel kexec() syscall;
• RCU subsystem;
• Scheduler infrastructure;
• Scatterlist API;
• 9P file system network protocol;
• Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) subsystem;
• B.A.T.M.A.N. meshing protocol;
• Bluetooth subsystem;
• Ethernet bridge;
• Ceph Core library;
• Networking core;
• IPv4 networking;
• KCM (Kernel Connection Multiplexor) sockets driver;
• Multipath TCP;
• NFC subsystem;
• RDS protocol;
• RxRPC session sockets;
• Network traffic control;
• SMC sockets;
• Sun RPC protocol;
• X.25 network layer;
• XFRM subsystem;
• AppArmor security module;
• Simplified Mandatory Access Control Kernel framework;
• SOF drivers;
• USB sound devices; (CVE-2025-40005, CVE-2025-71229, CVE-2025-71231, CVE-2025-71232, CVE-2025-71233, CVE-2025-71235, CVE-2025-71236, CVE-2025-71237, CVE-2025-71238, CVE-2025-71239, CVE-2025-71265, CVE-2025-71266, CVE-2025-71267, CVE-2025-71272, CVE-2025-71273, CVE-2025-71274, CVE-2025-71286, CVE-2025-71291, CVE-2025-71292, CVE-2025-71294, CVE-2025-71295, CVE-2025-71297, CVE-2025-71304, CVE-2025-71305, CVE-2026-23100, CVE-2026-23169, CVE-2026-23220, CVE-2026-23221, CVE-2026-23222, CVE-2026-23228, CVE-2026-23229, CVE-2026-23230, CVE-2026-23233, CVE-2026-23234, CVE-2026-23235, CVE-2026-23236, CVE-2026-23237, CVE-2026-23238, CVE-2026-23241, CVE-2026-23242, CVE-2026-23243, CVE-2026-23249, CVE-2026-23266, CVE-2026-23267, CVE-2026-23272, CVE-2026-23278, CVE-2026-23392, CVE-2026-23428, CVE-2026-23450, CVE-2026-23455, CVE-2026-31402, CVE-2026-31411, CVE-2026-31418, CVE-2026-31436, CVE-2026-31448, CVE-2026-31478, CVE-2026-31607,…

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• ACPI drivers;
• ATM drivers;
• RNBD block device driver;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Bus devices;
• Character device driver;
• TPM device driver;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• Clocksource drivers;
• CPU idle management framework;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• EFI core;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• Multifunction device drivers;
• Broadcom VK accelerator driver;
• MOST (Media Oriented Systems Transport) drivers;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Ethernet bonding driver;
• Network drivers;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• NTB driver;
• NVME drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• Performance monitor drivers;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• Power supply drivers;
• RapidIO drivers;
• RAS (Reliability, Availability, Serviceability) subsystem;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• RPMSG subsystem;
• S/390 drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• MediaTek SoC drivers;
• Texas Instruments SoC drivers;
• SPI subsystem;
• Greybus lights staging drivers;
• Realtek RTL8723BS SDIO drivers;
• UFS subsystem;
• ChipIdea USB driver;
• DesignWare USB3 driver;
• USB over IP driver;
• vDPA drivers;
• Virtio Host (VHOST) subsystem;
• Framebuffer layer;
• BTRFS file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• Ceph distributed file system;
• Ext4 file system;
• F2FS file system;
• FAT file system;
• GFS2 file system;
• HFS+ file system;
• JFS file system;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NILFS2 file system;
• NTFS3 file system;
• OCFS2 file system;
• Proc file system;
• Pstore file system;
• Diskquota system;
• SMB network file system;
• XFS file system;
• Audit subsystem;
• Memory Management;
• IPv6 networking;
• Netfilter;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• Kernel kexec() syscall;
• RCU subsystem;
• Scheduler infrastructure;
• Scatterlist API;
• 9P file system network protocol;
• Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) subsystem;
• B.A.T.M.A.N. meshing protocol;
• Bluetooth subsystem;
• Ethernet bridge;
• Ceph Core library;
• Networking core;
• IPv4 networking;
• KCM (Kernel Connection Multiplexor) sockets driver;
• Multipath TCP;
• NFC subsystem;
• RDS protocol;
• RxRPC session sockets;
• Network traffic control;
• SMC sockets;
• Sun RPC protocol;
• X.25 network layer;
• XFRM subsystem;
• AppArmor security module;
• Simplified Mandatory Access Control Kernel framework;
• SOF drivers;
• USB sound devices; (CVE-2025-40005, CVE-2025-71229, CVE-2025-71231, CVE-2025-71232, CVE-2025-71233, CVE-2025-71235, CVE-2025-71236, CVE-2025-71237, CVE-2025-71238, CVE-2025-71239, CVE-2025-71265, CVE-2025-71266, CVE-2025-71267, CVE-2025-71272, CVE-2025-71273, CVE-2025-71274, CVE-2025-71286, CVE-2025-71291, CVE-2025-71292, CVE-2025-71294, CVE-2025-71295, CVE-2025-71297, CVE-2025-71304, CVE-2025-71305, CVE-2026-23100, CVE-2026-23169, CVE-2026-23220, CVE-2026-23221, CVE-2026-23222, CVE-2026-23228, CVE-2026-23229, CVE-2026-23230, CVE-2026-23233, CVE-2026-23234, CVE-2026-23235, CVE-2026-23236, CVE-2026-23237, CVE-2026-23238, CVE-2026-23241, CVE-2026-23242, CVE-2026-23243, CVE-2026-23249, CVE-2026-23266, CVE-2026-23267, CVE-2026-23272, CVE-2026-23278, CVE-2026-23392, CVE-2026-23428, CVE-2026-23450, CVE-2026-23455, CVE-2026-31402, CVE-2026-31411, CVE-2026-31418, CVE-2026-31436, CVE-2026-31448, CVE-2026-31478, CVE-2026-31607,…

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• ACPI drivers;
• ATM drivers;
• RNBD block device driver;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Bus devices;
• Character device driver;
• TPM device driver;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• Clocksource drivers;
• CPU idle management framework;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• EFI core;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• Multifunction device drivers;
• Broadcom VK accelerator driver;
• MOST (Media Oriented Systems Transport) drivers;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Ethernet bonding driver;
• Network drivers;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• NTB driver;
• NVME drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• Performance monitor drivers;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• Power supply drivers;
• RapidIO drivers;
• RAS (Reliability, Availability, Serviceability) subsystem;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• RPMSG subsystem;
• S/390 drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• MediaTek SoC drivers;
• Texas Instruments SoC drivers;
• SPI subsystem;
• Greybus lights staging drivers;
• Realtek RTL8723BS SDIO drivers;
• UFS subsystem;
• ChipIdea USB driver;
• DesignWare USB3 driver;
• USB over IP driver;
• vDPA drivers;
• Virtio Host (VHOST) subsystem;
• Framebuffer layer;
• BTRFS file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• Ceph distributed file system;
• Ext4 file system;
• F2FS file system;
• FAT file system;
• GFS2 file system;
• HFS+ file system;
• JFS file system;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NILFS2 file system;
• NTFS3 file system;
• OCFS2 file system;
• Proc file system;
• Pstore file system;
• Diskquota system;
• SMB network file system;
• XFS file system;
• Audit subsystem;
• Memory Management;
• IPv6 networking;
• Netfilter;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• Kernel kexec() syscall;
• RCU subsystem;
• Scheduler infrastructure;
• Scatterlist API;
• 9P file system network protocol;
• Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) subsystem;
• B.A.T.M.A.N. meshing protocol;
• Bluetooth subsystem;
• Ethernet bridge;
• Ceph Core library;
• Networking core;
• IPv4 networking;
• KCM (Kernel Connection Multiplexor) sockets driver;
• Multipath TCP;
• NFC subsystem;
• RDS protocol;
• RxRPC session sockets;
• Network traffic control;
• SMC sockets;
• Sun RPC protocol;
• X.25 network layer;
• XFRM subsystem;
• AppArmor security module;
• Simplified Mandatory Access Control Kernel framework;
• SOF drivers;
• USB sound devices; (CVE-2025-40005, CVE-2025-71229, CVE-2025-71231, CVE-2025-71232, CVE-2025-71233, CVE-2025-71235, CVE-2025-71236, CVE-2025-71237, CVE-2025-71238, CVE-2025-71239, CVE-2025-71265, CVE-2025-71266, CVE-2025-71267, CVE-2025-71272, CVE-2025-71273, CVE-2025-71274, CVE-2025-71286, CVE-2025-71291, CVE-2025-71292, CVE-2025-71294, CVE-2025-71295, CVE-2025-71297, CVE-2025-71304, CVE-2025-71305, CVE-2026-23100, CVE-2026-23169, CVE-2026-23220, CVE-2026-23221, CVE-2026-23222, CVE-2026-23228, CVE-2026-23229, CVE-2026-23230, CVE-2026-23233, CVE-2026-23234, CVE-2026-23235, CVE-2026-23236, CVE-2026-23237, CVE-2026-23238, CVE-2026-23241, CVE-2026-23242, CVE-2026-23243, CVE-2026-23249, CVE-2026-23266, CVE-2026-23267, CVE-2026-23272, CVE-2026-23278, CVE-2026-23392, CVE-2026-23428, CVE-2026-23450, CVE-2026-23455, CVE-2026-31402, CVE-2026-31411, CVE-2026-31418, CVE-2026-31436, CVE-2026-31448, CVE-2026-31478, CVE-2026-31607,…

It was discovered that the Linux kernel did not properly handle shared page fragments during socket buffer operations, collectively known as Dirty Frag. A logic flaw existed in the XFRM ESP-in-TCP subsystem and in the RxRPC networking subsystem when processing paged fragments. A local attacker could use this to escalate privileges, or possibly escape a container. (CVE-2026-43284, CVE-2026-43500, CVE-2026-45998, CVE-2026-46000)

It was discovered that a logic flaw existed in the XFRM ESP-in-TCP subsystem in the Linux kernel when handling socket buffer fragments. This flaw is known as Fragnesia. A local attacker could use this to escalate privileges, or possibly escape a container. (CVE-2026-43503, CVE-2026-46300)

Qualys discovered that a race condition existed in the ptrace subsystem of the Linux kernel when privileged processes are exiting. An unprivileged local attacker could use this issue to expose sensitive information. (CVE-2026-46333)

Tristan Madani discovered that Ubuntu Linux kernel 6.8, 6.17 and 7.0 contain a memory leak when handling AppArmor notifications. A local attacker could use this to cause resource exhaustion. (CVE-2026-47326)

Tristan Madani discovered that Ubuntu Linux kernel 6.8, 6.17 and 7.0 contain a NULL pointer dereference when handling AppArmor notifications. A local attacker could use this to cause a kernel oops. (CVE-2026-47327)

Tristan Madani discovered that Ubuntu Linux kernel 6.8, 6.17 and 7.0 contained an invalid free when handling AppArmor notifications. A local attacker could use this to corrupt kernel memory. (CVE-2026-47328)

Tristan Madani discovered that Ubuntu Linux kernel 6.8, 6.17 and 7.0 contained insufficient validation of AppArmor notification responses. A local attacker could use this to allow crafted responses to be processed. (CVE-2026-47329)

Tristan Madani discovered that Ubuntu Linux kernel 6.8, 6.17 and 7.0 used an uninitialized variable when handling AppArmor notifications. A local attacker could use this to cause incorrect caching of data. (CVE-2026-47330)

Tristan Madani discovered that Ubuntu Linux kernel 6.8 contained a use- after-free (UAF) bug. A local attacker could use this to cause memory corruption and, theoretically, arbitrary code execution. (CVE-2026-47331)

Tristan Madani discovered that Ubuntu Linux kernel 6.8, 6.17 and 7.0 contained an out-of-bounds (OOB) read when handling AppArmor notifications. A local attacker could use this to cause information disclosure of kernel memory. (CVE-2026-47332)

Tristan Madani discovered that Ubuntu Linux kernel 6.8, 6.17 and 7.0 contained a out-of-bounds (OOB) read when handling AppArmor notifications. A local attacker could use this to cause kernel memory corruption and, theoretically, influence processing of AppArmor policies. (CVE-2026-47333)

Tristan Madani discovered that Ubuntu Linux kernel 6.8, 6.17 and 7.0 contained incorrect holding of locks when handling AppArmor notifications. A local attacker could use this to cause a kernel panic or deadlock. (CVE-2026-47334)

Tristan Madani discovered that Ubuntu Linux kernel 6.8 contained a NULL pointer dereference when handling AppArmor notifications. A local attacker could use this to cause a kernel panic. (CVE-2026-47335)

Tristan Madani discovered that Ubuntu Linux kernel 6.8 used an uninitialized variable when handling AppArmor AF_INET/AF_INET6 socket mediation. A local attacker could use this to influence processing of fine- grained network socket mediation. (CVE-2026-47336)

Tristan Madani and Trevor Lawrence have each independently discovered that Ubuntu Linux kernel 6.8, 6.17 and 7.0 contained a NULL pointer dereference when handling AppArmor network socket mediation. A local attacker could use this to cause a kernel oops. (CVE-2026-47337)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• MIPS architecture; …

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• ACPI drivers;
• ATM drivers;
• RNBD block device driver;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Bus devices;
• Character device driver;
• TPM device driver;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• Clocksource drivers;
• CPU idle management framework;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• EFI core;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• Multifunction device drivers;
• Broadcom VK accelerator driver;
• MOST (Media Oriented Systems Transport) drivers;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Ethernet bonding driver;
• Network drivers;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• NTB driver;
• NVME drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• Performance monitor drivers;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• Power supply drivers;
• RapidIO drivers;
• RAS (Reliability, Availability, Serviceability) subsystem;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• RPMSG subsystem;
• S/390 drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• MediaTek SoC drivers;
• Texas Instruments SoC drivers;
• SPI subsystem;
• Greybus lights staging drivers;
• Realtek RTL8723BS SDIO drivers;
• UFS subsystem;
• ChipIdea USB driver;
• DesignWare USB3 driver;
• USB over IP driver;
• vDPA drivers;
• Virtio Host (VHOST) subsystem;
• Framebuffer layer;
• BTRFS file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• Ceph distributed file system;
• Ext4 file system;
• F2FS file system;
• FAT file system;
• GFS2 file system;
• HFS+ file system;
• JFS file system;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NILFS2 file system;
• NTFS3 file system;
• OCFS2 file system;
• Proc file system;
• Pstore file system;
• Diskquota system;
• SMB network file system;
• XFS file system;
• Audit subsystem;
• Memory Management;
• IPv6 networking;
• Netfilter;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• Kernel kexec() syscall;
• RCU subsystem;
• Scheduler infrastructure;
• Scatterlist API;
• 9P file system network protocol;
• Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) subsystem;
• B.A.T.M.A.N. meshing protocol;
• Bluetooth subsystem;
• Ethernet bridge;
• Ceph Core library;
• Networking core;
• IPv4 networking;
• KCM (Kernel Connection Multiplexor) sockets driver;
• Multipath TCP;
• NFC subsystem;
• RDS protocol;
• RxRPC session sockets;
• Network traffic control;
• SMC sockets;
• Sun RPC protocol;
• X.25 network layer;
• XFRM subsystem;
• AppArmor security module;
• Simplified Mandatory Access Control Kernel framework;
• SOF drivers;
• USB sound devices; (CVE-2025-40005, CVE-2025-71229, CVE-2025-71231, CVE-2025-71232, CVE-2025-71235, CVE-2025-71236, CVE-2025-71237, CVE-2025-71238, CVE-2025-71239, CVE-2025-71265, CVE-2025-71266, CVE-2025-71267, CVE-2025-71272, CVE-2025-71273, CVE-2025-71274, CVE-2025-71286, CVE-2025-71291, CVE-2025-71292, CVE-2025-71294, CVE-2025-71295, CVE-2025-71297, CVE-2025-71304, CVE-2025-71305, CVE-2026-23100, CVE-2026-23169, CVE-2026-23220, CVE-2026-23221, CVE-2026-23222, CVE-2026-23228, CVE-2026-23229, CVE-2026-23230, CVE-2026-23233, CVE-2026-23234, CVE-2026-23235, CVE-2026-23236, CVE-2026-23237, CVE-2026-23238, CVE-2026-23241, CVE-2026-23242, CVE-2026-23243, CVE-2026-23249, CVE-2026-23266, CVE-2026-23267, CVE-2026-23272, CVE-2026-23278, CVE-2026-23392, CVE-2026-23428, CVE-2026-23450, CVE-2026-23455, CVE-2026-31402, CVE-2026-31411, CVE-2026-31418, CVE-2026-31436, CVE-2026-31448, CVE-2026-31478, CVE-2026-31607, CVE-2026-31637,…

It was discovered that the Linux kernel algif_aead module did not properly handle in-place cryptographic operations. This flaw is known as Copy Fail. A local attacker could use this to escalate privileges, or possibly escape a container. (CVE-2026-31431)

It was discovered that the Linux kernel did not properly handle shared page fragments during socket buffer operations, collectively known as Dirty Frag. A logic flaw existed in the XFRM ESP-in-TCP subsystem and in the RxRPC networking subsystem when processing paged fragments. A local attacker could use this to escalate privileges, or possibly escape a container. (CVE-2026-43284, CVE-2026-43500, CVE-2026-45998, CVE-2026-46000)

It was discovered that a logic flaw existed in the XFRM ESP-in-TCP subsystem in the Linux kernel when handling socket buffer fragments. This flaw is known as Fragnesia. A local attacker could use this to escalate privileges, or possibly escape a container. (CVE-2026-43503, CVE-2026-46300)

Qualys discovered that a race condition existed in the ptrace subsystem of the Linux kernel when privileged processes are exiting. An unprivileged local attacker could use this issue to expose sensitive information. (CVE-2026-46333)

Tristan Madani discovered that Ubuntu Linux kernel 6.8, 6.17 and 7.0 contain a memory leak when handling AppArmor notifications. A local attacker could use this to cause resource exhaustion. (CVE-2026-47326)

Tristan Madani discovered that Ubuntu Linux kernel 6.8, 6.17 and 7.0 contain a NULL pointer dereference when handling AppArmor notifications. A local attacker could use this to cause a kernel oops. (CVE-2026-47327)

Tristan Madani discovered that Ubuntu Linux kernel 6.8, 6.17 and 7.0 contained an invalid free when handling AppArmor notifications. A local attacker could use this to corrupt kernel memory. (CVE-2026-47328)

Tristan Madani discovered that Ubuntu Linux kernel 6.8, 6.17 and 7.0 contained insufficient validation of AppArmor notification responses. A local attacker could use this to allow crafted responses to be processed. (CVE-2026-47329)

Tristan Madani discovered that Ubuntu Linux kernel 6.8, 6.17 and 7.0 used an uninitialized variable when handling AppArmor notifications. A local attacker could use this to cause incorrect caching of data. (CVE-2026-47330)

Tristan Madani discovered that Ubuntu Linux kernel 6.8 contained a use- after-free (UAF) bug. A local attacker could use this to cause memory corruption and, theoretically, arbitrary code execution. (CVE-2026-47331)

Tristan Madani discovered that Ubuntu Linux kernel 6.8, 6.17 and 7.0 contained an out-of-bounds (OOB) read when handling AppArmor notifications. A local attacker could use this to cause information disclosure of kernel memory. (CVE-2026-47332)

Tristan Madani discovered that Ubuntu Linux kernel 6.8, 6.17 and 7.0 contained a out-of-bounds (OOB) read when handling AppArmor notifications. A local attacker could use this to cause kernel memory corruption and, theoretically, influence processing of AppArmor policies. (CVE-2026-47333)

Tristan Madani discovered that Ubuntu Linux kernel 6.8, 6.17 and 7.0 contained incorrect holding of locks when handling AppArmor notifications. A local attacker could use this to cause a kernel panic or deadlock. (CVE-2026-47334)

Tristan Madani discovered that Ubuntu Linux kernel 6.8 contained a NULL pointer dereference when handling AppArmor notifications. A local attacker could use this to cause a kernel panic. (CVE-2026-47335)

Tristan Madani discovered that Ubuntu Linux kernel 6.8 used an uninitialized variable when handling AppArmor AF_INET/AF_INET6 socket mediation. A local attacker could use this to influence processing of fine- grained network socket mediation. (CVE-2026-47336)

Tristan Madani and Trevor Lawrence have each independently discovered that Ubuntu Linux kernel 6.8, 6.17 and 7.0 contained a NULL pointer dereference when handling AppArmor network socket mediation. A local attacker could use this to cause a…

It was discovered that some AMD processors did not properly clear data in the floating point divider unit during speculative execution. A local attacker could use this to expose sensitive information. (CVE-2025-54505)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• Rados block device (RBD) driver;
• Compressed RAM block device driver;
• Character device driver;
• TPM device driver;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• EDAC drivers;
• GPU drivers;
• Greybus drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• Microsoft Hyper-V drivers;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• I2C subsystem;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Input Device core drivers;
• LED subsystem;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• IBM Advanced System Management driver;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Network drivers;
• Microsoft Azure Network Adapter (MANA) driver;
• NTB driver;
• NVME drivers;
• Device tree and open firmware driver;
• PCI subsystem;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• SCSI subsystem;
• SPI subsystem;
• Realtek RTL8723BS SDIO drivers;
• SM750 framebuffer staging driver;
• Thermal drivers;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• USB over IP driver;
• VFIO drivers;
• Framebuffer layer;
• 9P distributed file system;
• AFS file system;
• Ceph distributed file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• EROFS file system;
• Ext4 file system;
• F2FS file system;
• FUSE (File system in Userspace);
• Journaling layer for block devices (JBD2);
• NILFS2 file system;
• File system notification infrastructure;
• NTFS3 file system;
• OCFS2 file system;
• SMB network file system;
• UDF file system;
• XFS file system;
• Codetag library;
• Memory management;
• Memory Management;
• KVM subsystem;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• User-space API (UAPI);
• io_uring subsystem;
• Locking primitives;
• Timer subsystem;
• Scatterlist API;
• Heterogeneous memory management;
• KASAN memory debugging framework;
• Bluetooth subsystem;
• Ethernet bridge;
• CAIF protocol;
• CAN network layer;
• Ceph Core library;
• IPv4 networking;
• IPv6 networking;
• Multipath TCP;
• Netfilter;
• NFC subsystem;
• Packet sockets;
• Qualcomm IPC Router (QRTR);
• RDS protocol;
• RxRPC session sockets;
• SMC sockets;
• Stream parser;
• Landlock security;
• SELinux security module;
• ALSA framework;
• Generic PCM loopback sound driver;
• FireWire sound drivers;
• Creative Sound Blaster X-Fi driver;
• QCOM ASoC drivers;
• USB sound devices;
• Objtool; (CVE-2026-31532, CVE-2026-31574, CVE-2026-31575, CVE-2026-31576, CVE-2026-31577, CVE-2026-31578, CVE-2026-31579, CVE-2026-31580, CVE-2026-31581, CVE-2026-31582, CVE-2026-31583, CVE-2026-31584, CVE-2026-31585, CVE-2026-31586, CVE-2026-31587, CVE-2026-31588, CVE-2026-31589, CVE-2026-31590, CVE-2026-31591, CVE-2026-31592, CVE-2026-31593, CVE-2026-31594, CVE-2026-31595, CVE-2026-31596, CVE-2026-31597, CVE-2026-31598, CVE-2026-31599, CVE-2026-31600, CVE-2026-31601, CVE-2026-31602, CVE-2026-31603, CVE-2026-31604, CVE-2026-31605, CVE-2026-31606, CVE-2026-31607, CVE-2026-31608, CVE-2026-31609, CVE-2026-31610, CVE-2026-31611, CVE-2026-31612, CVE-2026-31613, CVE-2026-31614, CVE-2026-31615, CVE-2026-31616, CVE-2026-31617, CVE-2026-31618, CVE-2026-31619, CVE-2026-31620, CVE-2026-31621, CVE-2026-31622, CVE-2026-31623, CVE-2026-31624, CVE-2026-31625, CVE-2026-31626, CVE-2026-31627, CVE-2026-31628, CVE-2026-31629, CVE-2026-31686, CVE-2026-31694, CVE-2026-31696, CVE-2026-31697, CVE-2026-31698, CVE-2026-31699, CVE-2026-31700, CVE-2026-31701, CVE-2026-31702, CVE-2026-31703, CVE-2026-31704, CVE-2026-31705, CVE-2026-31706, CVE-2026-31707, CVE-2026-31708, CVE-2026-31709, CVE-2026-31710, CVE-2026-31711,…

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• S390 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Ethernet bonding driver;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• Network drivers;
• NVME drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• USB over IP driver;
• File systems infrastructure;
• Ext4 file system;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• SMB network file system;
• Kernel thread helper (kthread);
• Distributed Switch Architecture;
• IPv6 networking;
• Netfilter;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• Control group (cgroup);
• Kernel exit() syscall;
• Scatterlist API;
• Memory management;
• B.A.T.M.A.N. meshing protocol;
• Ethernet bridge;
• Ceph Core library;
• IPv4 networking;
• MAC80211 subsystem;
• Multipath TCP;
• Packet sockets;
• RxRPC session sockets;
• SMC sockets;
• TLS protocol;
• Unix domain sockets;
• X.25 network layer;
• AppArmor security module; (CVE-2025-71088, CVE-2025-71090, CVE-2025-71127, CVE-2025-71134, CVE-2025-71141, CVE-2025-71142, CVE-2025-71144, CVE-2025-71152, CVE-2025-71155, CVE-2026-22984, CVE-2026-23112, CVE-2026-23231, CVE-2026-23272, CVE-2026-23273, CVE-2026-23274, CVE-2026-23278, CVE-2026-23351, CVE-2026-23392, CVE-2026-23394, CVE-2026-23427, CVE-2026-23428, CVE-2026-23450, CVE-2026-23455, CVE-2026-31402, CVE-2026-31418, CVE-2026-31419, CVE-2026-31436, CVE-2026-31448, CVE-2026-31478, CVE-2026-31504, CVE-2026-31533, CVE-2026-31607, CVE-2026-31635, CVE-2026-31637, CVE-2026-31649, CVE-2026-31657, CVE-2026-31659, CVE-2026-31668, CVE-2026-31669, CVE-2026-31682, CVE-2026-31685, CVE-2026-31718, CVE-2026-43011, CVE-2026-43033, CVE-2026-43037, CVE-2026-43038, CVE-2026-43071, CVE-2026-43077, CVE-2026-43078, CVE-2026-43083, CVE-2026-43114, CVE-2026-43117, CVE-2026-43125, CVE-2026-43186, CVE-2026-43197, CVE-2026-43304, CVE-2026-43341, CVE-2026-43376, CVE-2026-43378, CVE-2026-43383, CVE-2026-43384, CVE-2026-43402, CVE-2026-43406, CVE-2026-43407, CVE-2026-43414, CVE-2026-43493, CVE-2026-43501, CVE-2026-45898, CVE-2026-45966, CVE-2026-45988, CVE-2026-46028, CVE-2026-46039, CVE-2026-46043, CVE-2026-46115, CVE-2026-46119, CVE-2026-46135, CVE-2026-46185, CVE-2026-46195, CVE-2026-46243, CVE-2026-46244, CVE-2026-46266, CVE-2026-46289, CVE-2026-46316, CVE-2026-46325)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• Network drivers;
• NVME drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• USB over IP driver;
• File systems infrastructure;
• Ext4 file system;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• SMB network file system;
• Kernel thread helper (kthread);
• IPv6 networking;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• Kernel exit() syscall;
• Scatterlist API;
• B.A.T.M.A.N. meshing protocol;
• Ethernet bridge;
• Ceph Core library;
• IPv4 networking;
• Multipath TCP;
• Netfilter;
• RxRPC session sockets;
• SMC sockets;
• X.25 network layer; (CVE-2026-22984, CVE-2026-23272, CVE-2026-23278, CVE-2026-23392, CVE-2026-23427, CVE-2026-23428, CVE-2026-23450, CVE-2026-23455, CVE-2026-31402, CVE-2026-31418, CVE-2026-31436, CVE-2026-31448, CVE-2026-31478, CVE-2026-31607, CVE-2026-31635, CVE-2026-31637, CVE-2026-31649, CVE-2026-31657, CVE-2026-31659, CVE-2026-31668, CVE-2026-31669, CVE-2026-31682, CVE-2026-31685, CVE-2026-31718, CVE-2026-43011, CVE-2026-43037, CVE-2026-43038, CVE-2026-43071, CVE-2026-43083, CVE-2026-43114, CVE-2026-43117, CVE-2026-43125, CVE-2026-43185, CVE-2026-43186, CVE-2026-43197, CVE-2026-43304, CVE-2026-43341, CVE-2026-43376, CVE-2026-43378, CVE-2026-43383, CVE-2026-43384, CVE-2026-43402, CVE-2026-43406, CVE-2026-43407, CVE-2026-43414, CVE-2026-43493, CVE-2026-43501, CVE-2026-45898, CVE-2026-45988, CVE-2026-46039, CVE-2026-46043, CVE-2026-46115, CVE-2026-46119, CVE-2026-46135, CVE-2026-46185, CVE-2026-46195, CVE-2026-46243, CVE-2026-46244, CVE-2026-46266, CVE-2026-46289, CVE-2026-46316, CVE-2026-46325)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• Network drivers;
• NVME drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• USB over IP driver;
• File systems infrastructure;
• Ext4 file system;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• SMB network file system;
• Kernel thread helper (kthread);
• IPv6 networking;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• Kernel exit() syscall;
• Scatterlist API;
• B.A.T.M.A.N. meshing protocol;
• Ethernet bridge;
• Ceph Core library;
• IPv4 networking;
• Multipath TCP;
• Netfilter;
• RxRPC session sockets;
• SMC sockets;
• X.25 network layer; (CVE-2026-22984, CVE-2026-23272, CVE-2026-23278, CVE-2026-23392, CVE-2026-23427, CVE-2026-23428, CVE-2026-23450, CVE-2026-23455, CVE-2026-31402, CVE-2026-31418, CVE-2026-31436, CVE-2026-31448, CVE-2026-31478, CVE-2026-31607, CVE-2026-31635, CVE-2026-31637, CVE-2026-31649, CVE-2026-31657, CVE-2026-31659, CVE-2026-31668, CVE-2026-31669, CVE-2026-31682, CVE-2026-31685, CVE-2026-31718, CVE-2026-43011, CVE-2026-43037, CVE-2026-43038, CVE-2026-43071, CVE-2026-43083, CVE-2026-43114, CVE-2026-43117, CVE-2026-43125, CVE-2026-43185, CVE-2026-43186, CVE-2026-43197, CVE-2026-43304, CVE-2026-43341, CVE-2026-43376, CVE-2026-43378, CVE-2026-43383, CVE-2026-43384, CVE-2026-43402, CVE-2026-43406, CVE-2026-43407, CVE-2026-43414, CVE-2026-43493, CVE-2026-43501, CVE-2026-45898, CVE-2026-45988, CVE-2026-46039, CVE-2026-46043, CVE-2026-46115, CVE-2026-46119, CVE-2026-46135, CVE-2026-46185, CVE-2026-46195, CVE-2026-46243, CVE-2026-46244, CVE-2026-46266, CVE-2026-46289, CVE-2026-46316, CVE-2026-46325)

It was discovered that some AMD processors did not properly clear data in the floating point divider unit during speculative execution. A local attacker could use this to expose sensitive information. (CVE-2025-54505)

It was discovered that some AMD Zen 2 processors did not properly isolate shared resources in the operation cache. A local attacker could possibly use this issue to corrupt instructions executed at a higher privilege level, resulting in privilege escalation. (CVE-2025-54518)

It was discovered that the Linux kernel did not properly handle shared page fragments during socket buffer operations, collectively known as Dirty Frag. A logic flaw existed in the XFRM ESP-in-TCP subsystem and in the RxRPC networking subsystem when processing paged fragments. A local attacker could use this to escalate privileges, or possibly escape a container. (CVE-2026-43284, CVE-2026-43500, CVE-2026-45998, CVE-2026-46000)

It was discovered that a logic flaw existed in the XFRM ESP-in-TCP subsystem in the Linux kernel when handling socket buffer fragments. This flaw is known as Fragnesia. A local attacker could use this to escalate privileges, or possibly escape a container. (CVE-2026-43503, CVE-2026-46300)

Qualys discovered that a race condition existed in the ptrace subsystem of the Linux kernel when privileged processes are exiting. An unprivileged local attacker could use this issue to expose sensitive information. (CVE-2026-46333)

Tristan Madani discovered that Ubuntu Linux kernel 6.8, 6.17 and 7.0 contain a memory leak when handling AppArmor notifications. A local attacker could use this to cause resource exhaustion. (CVE-2026-47326)

Tristan Madani discovered that Ubuntu Linux kernel 6.8, 6.17 and 7.0 contain a NULL pointer dereference when handling AppArmor notifications. A local attacker could use this to cause a kernel oops. (CVE-2026-47327)

Tristan Madani discovered that Ubuntu Linux kernel 6.8, 6.17 and 7.0 contained an invalid free when handling AppArmor notifications. A local attacker could use this to corrupt kernel memory. (CVE-2026-47328)

Tristan Madani discovered that Ubuntu Linux kernel 6.8, 6.17 and 7.0 contained insufficient validation of AppArmor notification responses. A local attacker could use this to allow crafted responses to be processed. (CVE-2026-47329)

Tristan Madani discovered that Ubuntu Linux kernel 6.8, 6.17 and 7.0 used an uninitialized variable when handling AppArmor notifications. A local attacker could use this to cause incorrect caching of data. (CVE-2026-47330)

Tristan Madani discovered that Ubuntu Linux kernel 6.8, 6.17 and 7.0 contained an out-of-bounds (OOB) read when handling AppArmor notifications. A local attacker could use this to cause information disclosure of kernel memory. (CVE-2026-47332)

Tristan Madani discovered that Ubuntu Linux kernel 6.8, 6.17 and 7.0 contained a out-of-bounds (OOB) read when handling AppArmor notifications. A local attacker could use this to cause kernel memory corruption and, theoretically, influence processing of AppArmor policies. (CVE-2026-47333)

Tristan Madani discovered that Ubuntu Linux kernel 6.8, 6.17 and 7.0 contained incorrect holding of locks when handling AppArmor notifications. A local attacker could use this to cause a kernel panic or deadlock. (CVE-2026-47334)

Tristan Madani and Trevor Lawrence have each independently discovered that Ubuntu Linux kernel 6.8, 6.17 and 7.0 contained a NULL pointer dereference when handling AppArmor network socket mediation. A local attacker could use this to cause a kernel oops. (CVE-2026-47337)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• PSP security protocol;
• ARM64 architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• RISC-V architecture;
• S390 architecture;
• User-Mode Linux (UML);
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• Intel…

It was discovered that some AMD processors did not properly clear data in the floating point divider unit during speculative execution. A local attacker could use this to expose sensitive information. (CVE-2025-54505)

It was discovered that some AMD Zen 2 processors did not properly isolate shared resources in the operation cache. A local attacker could possibly use this issue to corrupt instructions executed at a higher privilege level, resulting in privilege escalation. (CVE-2025-54518)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• x86 platform drivers;
• PSP security protocol;
• ARM32 architecture;
• ARM64 architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• RISC-V architecture;
• S390 architecture;
• User-Mode Linux (UML);
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• Intel NPU Driver;
• Compute Acceleration Framework;
• ACPI drivers;
• Auxiliary display drivers;
• Drivers core;
• DRBD Distributed Replicated Block Device drivers;
• Rados block device (RBD) driver;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Compressed RAM block device driver;
• Bluetooth drivers;
• Bus devices;
• Character device driver;
• TPM device driver;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• CPU frequency scaling framework;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• Buffer Sharing and Synchronization framework;
• DPLL subsystem;
• EDAC drivers;
• Arm Firmware Framework for ARMv8-A(FFA);
• EFI core;
• FWCTL subsystem;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• Greybus drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• Microsoft Hyper-V drivers;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• I2C subsystem;
• I3C subsystem;
• IIO ADC drivers;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Input Device core drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• LED subsystem;
• Mailbox framework;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• NVIDIA Tegra memory controller driver;
• IBM Advanced System Management driver;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Network drivers;
• Ethernet bonding driver;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• Microsoft Azure Network Adapter (MANA) driver;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• Texas Instruments network drivers;
• MediaTek network drivers;
• NTB driver;
• NVME drivers;
• Device tree and open firmware driver;
• Parport drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• Chrome hardware platform drivers;
• ACPI WMI driver;
• Generic PM domains;
• MediaTek PM domains;
• Power supply drivers;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• MPAM driver;
• Amlogic Meson reset controller drivers;
• S/390 drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• NVIDIA Tegra Control Backbone (CBB) driver;
• SPI subsystem;
• Greybus lights staging drivers;
• Media staging drivers;
• Realtek RTL8723BS SDIO drivers;
• SM750 framebuffer staging driver;
• TCM subsystem;
• Thermal drivers;
• Thunderbolt and USB4 drivers;
• TTY drivers;
• Userspace I/O drivers;
• USB Device Class drivers;
• ULPI bus;
• DesignWare USB2 driver;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• USB Dual Role (OTG-ready) Controller drivers;
• USB Serial drivers;
• USB Type-C support driver;
• USB Type-C Port Controller Manager driver;
• TI TPS6598x USB Power Delivery controller driver;
• USB Type-C Connector System Software Interface driver;
• USB over IP driver;
• vDPA drivers;
• VFIO drivers;
• Framebuffer layer;
• TSM AMD SEV Guest driver;
• Xen hypervisor drivers;
• 9P distributed file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• AFS file system;
• BTRFS file system;
• Ceph distributed file system;
• EROFS file system;
• Ext4 file system;
• F2FS file system;
• FUSE (File system in Userspace);
• GFS2 file system;
• HFS+ file system;
• HugeTLB file system;
• Journaling layer for block devices (JBD2);
• Network file systems…

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• Foo-over-UDP (FOU);
• ARM64 architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• Drivers core;
• Null block device driver;
• Bluetooth drivers;
• Counter interface drivers;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• DPLL subsystem;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• I2C subsystem;
• IIO ADC drivers;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• On-Chip Interconnect management framework;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• IRQ chip drivers;
• Modular ISDN driver;
• LED subsystem;
• Multiple devices driver;
• UACCE accelerator framework;
• MMC subsystem;
• Ethernet bonding driver;
• Network drivers;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• Microsoft Azure Network Adapter (MANA) driver;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• NVME drivers;
• Device tree and open firmware driver;
• PHY drivers;
• x86 platform drivers;
• i.MX PM domains;
• SCSI subsystem;
• SLIMbus drivers;
• SPI subsystem;
• TTY drivers;
• USB Host Controller drivers;
• USB over IP driver;
• W1 Dallas's 1-wire bus driver;
• Xen hypervisor drivers;
• BTRFS file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• EFI Variable file system;
• Ext4 file system;
• FUSE (File system in Userspace);
• Network file systems library;
• Network file system (NFS) client;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• SMB network file system;
• Memory Management;
• Kernel thread helper (kthread);
• Memory management;
• Scheduler infrastructure;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• IPv6 networking;
• Netfilter;
• NFC subsystem;
• io_uring subsystem;
• Perf events;
• Kernel exit() syscall;
• Hibernation control;
• Timer subsystem;
• BPF subsystem;
• Floating proportions library;
• Scatterlist API;
• B.A.T.M.A.N. meshing protocol;
• Bluetooth subsystem;
• Ethernet bridge;
• CAN network layer;
• Ceph Core library;
• Networking core;
• IPv4 networking;
• L2TP protocol;
• MAC80211 subsystem;
• Multipath TCP;
• NET/ROM layer;
• RxRPC session sockets;
• Network traffic control;
• SCTP protocol;
• SMC sockets;
• VMware vSockets driver;
• Wireless networking;
• X.25 network layer;
• ALSA AC97 driver;
• Creative Sound Blaster X-Fi driver;
• Texas InstrumentS Audio (ASoC/HDA) drivers;
• USB sound devices; (CVE-2025-71158, CVE-2025-71160, CVE-2025-71161, CVE-2025-71162, CVE-2025-71163, CVE-2025-71180, CVE-2025-71182, CVE-2025-71183, CVE-2025-71184, CVE-2025-71185, CVE-2025-71186, CVE-2025-71187, CVE-2025-71188, CVE-2025-71189, CVE-2025-71190, CVE-2025-71191, CVE-2025-71192, CVE-2025-71193, CVE-2025-71194, CVE-2025-71195, CVE-2025-71196, CVE-2025-71197, CVE-2025-71198, CVE-2025-71199, CVE-2025-71200, CVE-2025-71201, CVE-2026-22976, CVE-2026-22977, CVE-2026-22978, CVE-2026-22979, CVE-2026-22980, CVE-2026-22981, CVE-2026-22982, CVE-2026-22984, CVE-2026-22985, CVE-2026-22986, CVE-2026-22987, CVE-2026-22989, CVE-2026-22990, CVE-2026-22991, CVE-2026-22992, CVE-2026-22993, CVE-2026-22994, CVE-2026-22996, CVE-2026-22997, CVE-2026-22998, CVE-2026-22999, CVE-2026-23000, CVE-2026-23001, CVE-2026-23002, CVE-2026-23003, CVE-2026-23004, CVE-2026-23005, CVE-2026-23006, CVE-2026-23007, CVE-2026-23008, CVE-2026-23009, CVE-2026-23010, CVE-2026-23011, CVE-2026-23012, CVE-2026-23013, CVE-2026-23014, CVE-2026-23015, CVE-2026-23017, CVE-2026-23018, CVE-2026-23019, CVE-2026-23020, CVE-2026-23021, CVE-2026-23022, CVE-2026-23023, CVE-2026-23024, CVE-2026-23025, CVE-2026-23026, CVE-2026-23030, CVE-2026-23031, CVE-2026-23032, CVE-2026-23033, CVE-2026-23034, CVE-2026-23035, CVE-2026-23036, CVE-2026-23037, CVE-2026-23038, CVE-2026-23042, CVE-2026-23044, CVE-2026-23045, CVE-2026-23046, CVE-2026-23047, CVE-2026-23049, CVE-2026-23050, CVE-2026-23051, CVE-2026-23052, CVE-2026-23053, CVE-2026-23054,…

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• Foo-over-UDP (FOU);
• ARM64 architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• Drivers core;
• Null block device driver;
• Bluetooth drivers;
• Counter interface drivers;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• DPLL subsystem;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• I2C subsystem;
• IIO ADC drivers;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• On-Chip Interconnect management framework;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• IRQ chip drivers;
• Modular ISDN driver;
• LED subsystem;
• Multiple devices driver;
• UACCE accelerator framework;
• MMC subsystem;
• Ethernet bonding driver;
• Network drivers;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• Microsoft Azure Network Adapter (MANA) driver;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• NVME drivers;
• Device tree and open firmware driver;
• PHY drivers;
• x86 platform drivers;
• i.MX PM domains;
• SCSI subsystem;
• SLIMbus drivers;
• SPI subsystem;
• TTY drivers;
• USB Host Controller drivers;
• USB over IP driver;
• W1 Dallas's 1-wire bus driver;
• Xen hypervisor drivers;
• BTRFS file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• EFI Variable file system;
• Ext4 file system;
• FUSE (File system in Userspace);
• Network file systems library;
• Network file system (NFS) client;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• SMB network file system;
• Memory Management;
• Kernel thread helper (kthread);
• Memory management;
• Scheduler infrastructure;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• IPv6 networking;
• Netfilter;
• NFC subsystem;
• io_uring subsystem;
• Perf events;
• Kernel exit() syscall;
• Hibernation control;
• Timer subsystem;
• BPF subsystem;
• Floating proportions library;
• Scatterlist API;
• B.A.T.M.A.N. meshing protocol;
• Bluetooth subsystem;
• Ethernet bridge;
• CAN network layer;
• Ceph Core library;
• Networking core;
• IPv4 networking;
• L2TP protocol;
• MAC80211 subsystem;
• Multipath TCP;
• NET/ROM layer;
• RxRPC session sockets;
• Network traffic control;
• SCTP protocol;
• SMC sockets;
• VMware vSockets driver;
• Wireless networking;
• X.25 network layer;
• ALSA AC97 driver;
• Creative Sound Blaster X-Fi driver;
• Texas InstrumentS Audio (ASoC/HDA) drivers;
• USB sound devices; (CVE-2025-71158, CVE-2025-71160, CVE-2025-71161, CVE-2025-71162, CVE-2025-71163, CVE-2025-71180, CVE-2025-71182, CVE-2025-71183, CVE-2025-71184, CVE-2025-71185, CVE-2025-71186, CVE-2025-71187, CVE-2025-71188, CVE-2025-71189, CVE-2025-71190, CVE-2025-71191, CVE-2025-71192, CVE-2025-71193, CVE-2025-71194, CVE-2025-71195, CVE-2025-71196, CVE-2025-71197, CVE-2025-71198, CVE-2025-71199, CVE-2025-71200, CVE-2025-71201, CVE-2026-22976, CVE-2026-22977, CVE-2026-22978, CVE-2026-22979, CVE-2026-22980, CVE-2026-22981, CVE-2026-22982, CVE-2026-22984, CVE-2026-22985, CVE-2026-22986, CVE-2026-22987, CVE-2026-22989, CVE-2026-22990, CVE-2026-22991, CVE-2026-22992, CVE-2026-22993, CVE-2026-22994, CVE-2026-22996, CVE-2026-22997, CVE-2026-22998, CVE-2026-22999, CVE-2026-23000, CVE-2026-23001, CVE-2026-23002, CVE-2026-23003, CVE-2026-23004, CVE-2026-23005, CVE-2026-23006, CVE-2026-23007, CVE-2026-23008, CVE-2026-23009, CVE-2026-23010, CVE-2026-23011, CVE-2026-23012, CVE-2026-23013, CVE-2026-23014, CVE-2026-23015, CVE-2026-23017, CVE-2026-23018, CVE-2026-23019, CVE-2026-23020, CVE-2026-23021, CVE-2026-23022, CVE-2026-23023, CVE-2026-23024, CVE-2026-23025, CVE-2026-23026, CVE-2026-23030, CVE-2026-23031, CVE-2026-23032, CVE-2026-23033, CVE-2026-23034, CVE-2026-23035, CVE-2026-23036, CVE-2026-23037, CVE-2026-23038, CVE-2026-23042, CVE-2026-23044, CVE-2026-23045, CVE-2026-23046, CVE-2026-23047, CVE-2026-23049, CVE-2026-23050, CVE-2026-23051, CVE-2026-23052, CVE-2026-23053, CVE-2026-23054,…

It was discovered that some AMD processors did not properly clear data in the floating point divider unit during speculative execution. A local attacker could use this to expose sensitive information. (CVE-2025-54505)

It was discovered that some AMD Zen 2 processors did not properly isolate shared resources in the operation cache. A local attacker could possibly use this issue to corrupt instructions executed at a higher privilege level, resulting in privilege escalation. (CVE-2025-54518)

It was discovered that some AMD Zen 5 processors supporting RDSEED instruction did not properly handle entropy, potentially resulting in the consumption of insufficiently random values. A local attacker could possibly use this issue to influence the values returned by the RDSEED instruction causing loss of confidentiality and integrity. (CVE-2025-62626)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• RISC-V architecture;
• S390 architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• Compute Acceleration Framework;
• ACPI drivers;
• Serial ATA and Parallel ATA drivers;
• ATM drivers;
• Drivers core;
• Power management core;
• DRBD Distributed Replicated Block Device drivers;
• Rados block device (RBD) driver;
• RNBD block device driver;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Compressed RAM block device driver;
• Bluetooth drivers;
• Bus devices;
• Character device driver;
• TPM device driver;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• Clocksource drivers;
• Data acquisition framework and drivers;
• Counter interface drivers;
• CPU frequency scaling framework;
• CPU idle management framework;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• CXL (Compute Express Link) drivers;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• EDAC drivers;
• EFI core;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• Greybus drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• I2C subsystem;
• IIO subsystem;
• IIO ADC drivers;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Input Device (Miscellaneous) drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• IRQ chip drivers;
• LED subsystem;
• Mailbox framework;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• MediaTek SMI driver;
• NVIDIA Tegra memory controller driver;
• Multifunction device drivers;
• Broadcom VK accelerator driver;
• Fastrpc Driver;
• IBM Advanced System Management driver;
• MMC subsystem;
• MOST (Media Oriented Systems Transport) drivers;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Network drivers;
• Ethernet bonding driver;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• Microsoft Azure Network Adapter (MANA) driver;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• Ethernet team driver;
• MediaTek network drivers;
• Near Field Communication (NFC) drivers;
• NTB driver;
• NVDIMM (Non-Volatile Memory Device) drivers;
• NVME drivers;
• Device tree and open firmware driver;
• PCI subsystem;
• Performance monitor drivers;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• Broadcom BCM2835 power domain driver;
• Generic PM domains;
• i.MX PM domains;
• Power supply drivers;
• RapidIO drivers;
• RAS (Reliability, Availability, Serviceability) subsystem;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• RPMSG subsystem;
• S/390 drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• SLIMbus drivers;
• Freescale SoC drivers;
• MediaTek SoC drivers;
• Microchip PolarFire SoC system controller driver;
• Texas Instruments SoC drivers;
• SPI subsystem;
• Greybus lights staging drivers;
• Media staging drivers;
• Realtek RTL8723BS SDIO drivers;
• SM750 framebuffer staging driver;
• TCM subsystem;
• Thermal drivers;
• TTY drivers;
• UFS subsystem;
• Cadence USB3 driver;
• ChipIdea USB driver;
• USB Device Class drivers;
• ULPI bus;
• USB core drivers;
• DesignWare…

It was discovered that some AMD processors did not properly clear data in the floating point divider unit during speculative execution. A local attacker could use this to expose sensitive information. (CVE-2025-54505)

It was discovered that some AMD Zen 2 processors did not properly isolate shared resources in the operation cache. A local attacker could possibly use this issue to corrupt instructions executed at a higher privilege level, resulting in privilege escalation. (CVE-2025-54518)

It was discovered that some AMD Zen 5 processors supporting RDSEED instruction did not properly handle entropy, potentially resulting in the consumption of insufficiently random values. A local attacker could possibly use this issue to influence the values returned by the RDSEED instruction causing loss of confidentiality and integrity. (CVE-2025-62626)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• RISC-V architecture;
• S390 architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• Compute Acceleration Framework;
• ACPI drivers;
• Serial ATA and Parallel ATA drivers;
• ATM drivers;
• Drivers core;
• Power management core;
• DRBD Distributed Replicated Block Device drivers;
• Rados block device (RBD) driver;
• RNBD block device driver;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Compressed RAM block device driver;
• Bluetooth drivers;
• Bus devices;
• Character device driver;
• TPM device driver;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• Clocksource drivers;
• Data acquisition framework and drivers;
• Counter interface drivers;
• CPU frequency scaling framework;
• CPU idle management framework;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• CXL (Compute Express Link) drivers;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• EDAC drivers;
• EFI core;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• Greybus drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• I2C subsystem;
• IIO subsystem;
• IIO ADC drivers;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Input Device (Miscellaneous) drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• IRQ chip drivers;
• LED subsystem;
• Mailbox framework;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• MediaTek SMI driver;
• NVIDIA Tegra memory controller driver;
• Multifunction device drivers;
• Broadcom VK accelerator driver;
• Fastrpc Driver;
• IBM Advanced System Management driver;
• MMC subsystem;
• MOST (Media Oriented Systems Transport) drivers;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Network drivers;
• Ethernet bonding driver;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• Microsoft Azure Network Adapter (MANA) driver;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• Ethernet team driver;
• MediaTek network drivers;
• Near Field Communication (NFC) drivers;
• NTB driver;
• NVDIMM (Non-Volatile Memory Device) drivers;
• NVME drivers;
• Device tree and open firmware driver;
• PCI subsystem;
• Performance monitor drivers;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• Broadcom BCM2835 power domain driver;
• Generic PM domains;
• i.MX PM domains;
• Power supply drivers;
• RapidIO drivers;
• RAS (Reliability, Availability, Serviceability) subsystem;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• RPMSG subsystem;
• S/390 drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• SLIMbus drivers;
• Freescale SoC drivers;
• MediaTek SoC drivers;
• Microchip PolarFire SoC system controller driver;
• Texas Instruments SoC drivers;
• SPI subsystem;
• Greybus lights staging drivers;
• Media staging drivers;
• Realtek RTL8723BS SDIO drivers;
• SM750 framebuffer staging driver;
• TCM subsystem;
• Thermal drivers;
• TTY drivers;
• UFS subsystem;
• Cadence USB3 driver;
• ChipIdea USB driver;
• USB Device Class drivers;
• ULPI bus;
• USB core drivers;
• DesignWare…

It was discovered that some AMD processors did not properly clear data in the floating point divider unit during speculative execution. A local attacker could use this to expose sensitive information. (CVE-2025-54505)

It was discovered that some AMD Zen 2 processors did not properly isolate shared resources in the operation cache. A local attacker could possibly use this issue to corrupt instructions executed at a higher privilege level, resulting in privilege escalation. (CVE-2025-54518)

It was discovered that some AMD Zen 5 processors supporting RDSEED instruction did not properly handle entropy, potentially resulting in the consumption of insufficiently random values. A local attacker could possibly use this issue to influence the values returned by the RDSEED instruction causing loss of confidentiality and integrity. (CVE-2025-62626)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• RISC-V architecture;
• S390 architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• Compute Acceleration Framework;
• ACPI drivers;
• Serial ATA and Parallel ATA drivers;
• ATM drivers;
• Drivers core;
• Power management core;
• DRBD Distributed Replicated Block Device drivers;
• Rados block device (RBD) driver;
• RNBD block device driver;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Compressed RAM block device driver;
• Bluetooth drivers;
• Bus devices;
• Character device driver;
• TPM device driver;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• Clocksource drivers;
• Data acquisition framework and drivers;
• Counter interface drivers;
• CPU frequency scaling framework;
• CPU idle management framework;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• CXL (Compute Express Link) drivers;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• EDAC drivers;
• EFI core;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• Greybus drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• I2C subsystem;
• IIO subsystem;
• IIO ADC drivers;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Input Device (Miscellaneous) drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• IRQ chip drivers;
• LED subsystem;
• Mailbox framework;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• MediaTek SMI driver;
• NVIDIA Tegra memory controller driver;
• Multifunction device drivers;
• Broadcom VK accelerator driver;
• Fastrpc Driver;
• IBM Advanced System Management driver;
• MMC subsystem;
• MOST (Media Oriented Systems Transport) drivers;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Network drivers;
• Ethernet bonding driver;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• Microsoft Azure Network Adapter (MANA) driver;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• Ethernet team driver;
• MediaTek network drivers;
• Near Field Communication (NFC) drivers;
• NTB driver;
• NVDIMM (Non-Volatile Memory Device) drivers;
• NVME drivers;
• Device tree and open firmware driver;
• PCI subsystem;
• Performance monitor drivers;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• Broadcom BCM2835 power domain driver;
• Generic PM domains;
• i.MX PM domains;
• Power supply drivers;
• RapidIO drivers;
• RAS (Reliability, Availability, Serviceability) subsystem;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• RPMSG subsystem;
• S/390 drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• SLIMbus drivers;
• Freescale SoC drivers;
• MediaTek SoC drivers;
• Microchip PolarFire SoC system controller driver;
• Texas Instruments SoC drivers;
• SPI subsystem;
• Greybus lights staging drivers;
• Media staging drivers;
• Realtek RTL8723BS SDIO drivers;
• SM750 framebuffer staging driver;
• TCM subsystem;
• Thermal drivers;
• TTY drivers;
• UFS subsystem;
• Cadence USB3 driver;
• ChipIdea USB driver;
• USB Device Class drivers;
• ULPI bus;
• USB core drivers;
• DesignWare…

It was discovered that some AMD processors did not properly clear data in the floating point divider unit during speculative execution. A local attacker could use this to expose sensitive information. (CVE-2025-54505)

It was discovered that some AMD Zen 2 processors did not properly isolate shared resources in the operation cache. A local attacker could possibly use this issue to corrupt instructions executed at a higher privilege level, resulting in privilege escalation. (CVE-2025-54518)

It was discovered that some AMD Zen 5 processors supporting RDSEED instruction did not properly handle entropy, potentially resulting in the consumption of insufficiently random values. A local attacker could possibly use this issue to influence the values returned by the RDSEED instruction causing loss of confidentiality and integrity. (CVE-2025-62626)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• ARM64 architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• RISC-V architecture;
• S390 architecture;
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• Compute Acceleration Framework;
• ACPI drivers;
• Serial ATA and Parallel ATA drivers;
• ATM drivers;
• Drivers core;
• Power management core;
• DRBD Distributed Replicated Block Device drivers;
• Rados block device (RBD) driver;
• RNBD block device driver;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Compressed RAM block device driver;
• Bluetooth drivers;
• Bus devices;
• Character device driver;
• TPM device driver;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• Clocksource drivers;
• Data acquisition framework and drivers;
• Counter interface drivers;
• CPU frequency scaling framework;
• CPU idle management framework;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• CXL (Compute Express Link) drivers;
• DMA engine subsystem;
• EDAC drivers;
• EFI core;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• Greybus drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• I2C subsystem;
• IIO subsystem;
• IIO ADC drivers;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Input Device (Miscellaneous) drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• IRQ chip drivers;
• LED subsystem;
• Mailbox framework;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• MediaTek SMI driver;
• NVIDIA Tegra memory controller driver;
• Multifunction device drivers;
• Broadcom VK accelerator driver;
• Fastrpc Driver;
• IBM Advanced System Management driver;
• MMC subsystem;
• MOST (Media Oriented Systems Transport) drivers;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Network drivers;
• Ethernet bonding driver;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• Microsoft Azure Network Adapter (MANA) driver;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• Ethernet team driver;
• MediaTek network drivers;
• Near Field Communication (NFC) drivers;
• NTB driver;
• NVDIMM (Non-Volatile Memory Device) drivers;
• NVME drivers;
• Device tree and open firmware driver;
• PCI subsystem;
• Performance monitor drivers;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• x86 platform drivers;
• Broadcom BCM2835 power domain driver;
• Generic PM domains;
• i.MX PM domains;
• Power supply drivers;
• RapidIO drivers;
• RAS (Reliability, Availability, Serviceability) subsystem;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• RPMSG subsystem;
• S/390 drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• SLIMbus drivers;
• Freescale SoC drivers;
• MediaTek SoC drivers;
• Microchip PolarFire SoC system controller driver;
• Texas Instruments SoC drivers;
• SPI subsystem;
• Greybus lights staging drivers;
• Media staging drivers;
• Realtek RTL8723BS SDIO drivers;
• SM750 framebuffer staging driver;
• TCM subsystem;
• Thermal drivers;
• TTY drivers;
• UFS subsystem;
• Cadence USB3 driver;
• ChipIdea USB driver;
• USB Device Class drivers;
• ULPI bus;
• USB core drivers;
• DesignWare…

It was discovered that some Arm processors could complete a broadcast translation lookaside buffer (TLB) invalidation before memory writes made through the invalidated translation were globally observed. A local attacker could possibly use this to write to memory after permission to do so had been revoked, bypassing memory protections or escalating privileges. (CVE-2025-10263)

It was discovered that some AMD Zen 2 processors did not properly isolate shared resources in the operation cache. A local attacker could possibly use this issue to corrupt instructions executed at a higher privilege level, resulting in privilege escalation. (CVE-2025-54518)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• x86 platform drivers;
• ARM64 architecture;
• Cryptographic API;
• PSP security protocol;
• User-space API (UAPI);
• Kernel build system;
• ARM32 architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• RISC-V architecture;
• S390 architecture;
• User-Mode Linux (UML);
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Compute Acceleration Framework;
• Intel NPU Driver;
• ACPI drivers;
• Android drivers;
• Auxiliary display drivers;
• Drivers core;
• DRBD Distributed Replicated Block Device drivers;
• Rados block device (RBD) driver;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Compressed RAM block device driver;
• Bluetooth drivers;
• Bus devices;
• Character device driver;
• Hardware random number generator core;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• CPU frequency scaling framework;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• Buffer Sharing and Synchronization framework;
• DPLL subsystem;
• EDAC drivers;
• Arm Firmware Framework for ARMv8-A(FFA);
• EFI core;
• Intel Stratix 10 firmware drivers;
• FPGA Framework;
• FWCTL subsystem;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• CoreSight HW tracing drivers;
• I2C subsystem;
• I3C subsystem;
• IIO subsystem;
• IIO ADC drivers;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Input Device core drivers;
• Input Device (Mouse) drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• IRQ chip drivers;
• Mailbox framework;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• NVIDIA Tegra memory controller driver;
• Multifunction device drivers;
• Fastrpc Driver;
• MMC subsystem;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Network drivers;
• Ethernet bonding driver;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• Microsoft Azure Network Adapter (MANA) driver;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• Texas Instruments network drivers;
• MediaTek network drivers;
• NTB driver;
• NVME drivers;
• NVMEM (Non Volatile Memory) drivers;
• Parport drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• PHY drivers;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• Chrome hardware platform drivers;
• ACPI WMI driver;
• Generic PM domains;
• MediaTek PM domains;
• System reset/shutdown drivers;
• Power sequencing drivers;
• Power supply drivers;
• PTP clock framework;
• Voltage and Current Regulator drivers;
• MPAM driver;
• Amlogic Meson reset controller drivers;
• RPMSG subsystem;
• S/390 drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• SLIMbus drivers;
• NVIDIA Tegra Control Backbone (CBB) driver;
• SPI subsystem;
• Greybus lights staging drivers;
• Media staging drivers;
• Realtek RTL8723BS SDIO drivers;
• VME bus staging drivers;
• TCM subsystem;
• Trusted Execution Environment drivers;
• Thunderbolt and USB4 drivers;
• TTY drivers;
• Userspace I/O drivers;
• Cadence USB3 driver;
• USB Device Class drivers;
• ULPI bus;
• DesignWare USB2 driver;
• DesignWare USB3 driver;
• Faraday FOTG210 USB2 dual-role controller driver;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• USB Host Controller drivers;
• USB ChaosKey driver;
• Siemens ID Mouse USB driver;
• IOWarrior USB driver;
• LD Didactic USB driver;
• LEGO USB…

It was discovered that some Arm processors could complete a broadcast translation lookaside buffer (TLB) invalidation before memory writes made through the invalidated translation were globally observed. A local attacker could possibly use this to write to memory after permission to do so had been revoked, bypassing memory protections or escalating privileges. (CVE-2025-10263)

It was discovered that some AMD Zen 2 processors did not properly isolate shared resources in the operation cache. A local attacker could possibly use this issue to corrupt instructions executed at a higher privilege level, resulting in privilege escalation. (CVE-2025-54518)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• x86 platform drivers;
• ARM64 architecture;
• Cryptographic API;
• PSP security protocol;
• User-space API (UAPI);
• Kernel build system;
• ARM32 architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• RISC-V architecture;
• S390 architecture;
• User-Mode Linux (UML);
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Compute Acceleration Framework;
• Intel NPU Driver;
• ACPI drivers;
• Android drivers;
• Auxiliary display drivers;
• Drivers core;
• DRBD Distributed Replicated Block Device drivers;
• Rados block device (RBD) driver;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Compressed RAM block device driver;
• Bluetooth drivers;
• Bus devices;
• Character device driver;
• Hardware random number generator core;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• CPU frequency scaling framework;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• Buffer Sharing and Synchronization framework;
• DPLL subsystem;
• EDAC drivers;
• Arm Firmware Framework for ARMv8-A(FFA);
• EFI core;
• Intel Stratix 10 firmware drivers;
• FPGA Framework;
• FWCTL subsystem;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• CoreSight HW tracing drivers;
• I2C subsystem;
• I3C subsystem;
• IIO subsystem;
• IIO ADC drivers;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Input Device core drivers;
• Input Device (Mouse) drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• IRQ chip drivers;
• Mailbox framework;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• NVIDIA Tegra memory controller driver;
• Multifunction device drivers;
• Fastrpc Driver;
• MMC subsystem;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Network drivers;
• Ethernet bonding driver;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• Microsoft Azure Network Adapter (MANA) driver;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• Texas Instruments network drivers;
• MediaTek network drivers;
• NTB driver;
• NVME drivers;
• NVMEM (Non Volatile Memory) drivers;
• Parport drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• PHY drivers;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• Chrome hardware platform drivers;
• ACPI WMI driver;
• Generic PM domains;
• MediaTek PM domains;
• System reset/shutdown drivers;
• Power sequencing drivers;
• Power supply drivers;
• PTP clock framework;
• Voltage and Current Regulator drivers;
• MPAM driver;
• Amlogic Meson reset controller drivers;
• RPMSG subsystem;
• S/390 drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• SLIMbus drivers;
• NVIDIA Tegra Control Backbone (CBB) driver;
• SPI subsystem;
• Greybus lights staging drivers;
• Media staging drivers;
• Realtek RTL8723BS SDIO drivers;
• VME bus staging drivers;
• TCM subsystem;
• Trusted Execution Environment drivers;
• Thunderbolt and USB4 drivers;
• TTY drivers;
• Userspace I/O drivers;
• Cadence USB3 driver;
• USB Device Class drivers;
• ULPI bus;
• DesignWare USB2 driver;
• DesignWare USB3 driver;
• Faraday FOTG210 USB2 dual-role controller driver;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• USB Host Controller drivers;
• USB ChaosKey driver;
• Siemens ID Mouse USB driver;
• IOWarrior USB driver;
• LD Didactic USB driver;
• LEGO USB…

It was discovered that some Arm processors could complete a broadcast translation lookaside buffer (TLB) invalidation before memory writes made through the invalidated translation were globally observed. A local attacker could possibly use this to write to memory after permission to do so had been revoked, bypassing memory protections or escalating privileges. (CVE-2025-10263)

It was discovered that some AMD Zen 2 processors did not properly isolate shared resources in the operation cache. A local attacker could possibly use this issue to corrupt instructions executed at a higher privilege level, resulting in privilege escalation. (CVE-2025-54518)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• x86 platform drivers;
• ARM64 architecture;
• Cryptographic API;
• PSP security protocol;
• User-space API (UAPI);
• Kernel build system;
• ARM32 architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• RISC-V architecture;
• S390 architecture;
• User-Mode Linux (UML);
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Compute Acceleration Framework;
• Intel NPU Driver;
• ACPI drivers;
• Android drivers;
• Auxiliary display drivers;
• Drivers core;
• DRBD Distributed Replicated Block Device drivers;
• Rados block device (RBD) driver;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Compressed RAM block device driver;
• Bluetooth drivers;
• Bus devices;
• Character device driver;
• Hardware random number generator core;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• CPU frequency scaling framework;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• Buffer Sharing and Synchronization framework;
• DPLL subsystem;
• EDAC drivers;
• Arm Firmware Framework for ARMv8-A(FFA);
• EFI core;
• Intel Stratix 10 firmware drivers;
• FPGA Framework;
• FWCTL subsystem;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• CoreSight HW tracing drivers;
• I2C subsystem;
• I3C subsystem;
• IIO subsystem;
• IIO ADC drivers;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Input Device core drivers;
• Input Device (Mouse) drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• IRQ chip drivers;
• Mailbox framework;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• NVIDIA Tegra memory controller driver;
• Multifunction device drivers;
• Fastrpc Driver;
• MMC subsystem;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Network drivers;
• Ethernet bonding driver;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• Microsoft Azure Network Adapter (MANA) driver;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• Texas Instruments network drivers;
• MediaTek network drivers;
• NTB driver;
• NVME drivers;
• NVMEM (Non Volatile Memory) drivers;
• Parport drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• PHY drivers;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• Chrome hardware platform drivers;
• ACPI WMI driver;
• Generic PM domains;
• MediaTek PM domains;
• System reset/shutdown drivers;
• Power sequencing drivers;
• Power supply drivers;
• PTP clock framework;
• Voltage and Current Regulator drivers;
• MPAM driver;
• Amlogic Meson reset controller drivers;
• RPMSG subsystem;
• S/390 drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• SLIMbus drivers;
• NVIDIA Tegra Control Backbone (CBB) driver;
• SPI subsystem;
• Greybus lights staging drivers;
• Media staging drivers;
• Realtek RTL8723BS SDIO drivers;
• VME bus staging drivers;
• TCM subsystem;
• Trusted Execution Environment drivers;
• Thunderbolt and USB4 drivers;
• TTY drivers;
• Userspace I/O drivers;
• Cadence USB3 driver;
• USB Device Class drivers;
• ULPI bus;
• DesignWare USB2 driver;
• DesignWare USB3 driver;
• Faraday FOTG210 USB2 dual-role controller driver;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• USB Host Controller drivers;
• USB ChaosKey driver;
• Siemens ID Mouse USB driver;
• IOWarrior USB driver;
• LD Didactic USB driver;
• LEGO USB…