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CVE-2026-46416

Microsoft UFO shared WebSocket handler state causes cross-client response hijacking

6.3 Medium

Microsoft UFO open-source framework for intelligent automation across devices and platforms. In 3.0.1-4-ge2626659, Microsoft UFO creates one shared UFOWebSocketHandler instance and reuses it for multiple authenticated WebSocket connections. The handler stores per-connection protocol objects in mutable instance fields. Each new WebSocket connection overwrites those fields. Later, message handlers send responses through the shared fields instead of through protocol objects bound to the originating connection. As a result, the most recently connected authenticated client can receive protocol responses that belong to another authenticated client.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
Low
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
Low

Exploit likelihood

0.32%Up 0.3 points since May 28, 2026
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 6.3

Microsoft UFO shared WebSocket handler state causes cross-client response hijacking

Microsoft UFO open-source framework for intelligent automation across devices and platforms. In 3.0.1-4-ge2626659, Microsoft UFO creates one shared UFOWebSocketHandler instance and reuses it for multiple authenticated WebSocket connections. The handler stores per-connection protocol objects in mutable instance fields. Each new WebSocket connection overwrites those fields. Later, message handlers send responses through the shared fields instead of through protocol objects bound to the originating connection. As a result, the most recently connected authenticated client can receive protocol responses that belong to another authenticated client.

Record
CVE-2026-46416
CVSS 3.1
6.3 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
Weakness
CWE-284, CWE-488
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2026-32676 6.3

Microsoft UFO open-source framework for intelligent automation across devices and platforms. In 3.0.1-4-ge2626659, Microsoft UFO creates one shared UFOWebSocketHandler instance and reuses it for multiple authenticated WebSocket connections. The handler stores per-connection protocol objects in mutable instance fields. Each new WebSocket connection overwrites those fields. Later, message handlers send responses through the shared fields instead of through protocol objects bound to the originating connection. As a result, the most recently connected authenticated client can receive protocol responses that belong to another authenticated client.

Record
EUVD-2026-32676
CVSS 3.1
6.3 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 6.3

Microsoft UFO open-source framework for intelligent automation across devices and platforms. In 3.0.1-4-ge2626659, Microsoft UFO creates one shared UFOWebSocketHandler instance and reuses it for multiple authenticated WebSocket connections. The handler stores per-connection protocol objects in mutable instance fields. Each new WebSocket connection overwrites those fields. Later, message handlers send responses through the shared fields instead of through protocol objects bound to the originating connection. As a result, the most recently connected authenticated client can receive protocol responses that belong to another authenticated client.

Record
CVE-2026-46416
CVSS 3.1
6.3 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
Weakness
CWE-284, CWE-488
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, NVD

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2026-46416 is a medium vulnerability (CVSS 6.3) in Microsoft Ufo, published May 27, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.32%, the 24th percentile. No source names a fixed version.

References

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