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CVE-2026-46421

Supply chain compromise via malicious package versions (@cap-js/sqlite, @cap-js/postgres, @cap-js/db-service)

9.3 CriticalFix available

The SAP Cloud Application Programming Model is a tool for building enterprise-grade cloud applications, and cap-js/cds-dbs is the monorepo for SQL database services for that tool. On April 29, 2026, compromised versions of @cap-js/[email protected], @cap-js/[email protected], and @cap-js/[email protected] were published. The malicious packages harvested credentials and attempted self-propagation. If a compromised version was installed, all credentials accessible on that machine (npm tokens, cloud provider credentials, SSH keys, GitHub PATs) should be considered compromised. User should upgrade to @cap-js/sqlite >= 2.4.0, @cap-js/postgres >= 2.3.0, @cap-js/db-service >= 2.11.0. If a compromised version was ever installed, rotate all affected credentials. No known workarounds are available.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Exploit likelihood

0.52%Up 0.5 points since Jun 12, 2026
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 9.3

Supply chain compromise via malicious package versions (@cap-js/sqlite, @cap-js/postgres, @cap-js/db-service)

The SAP Cloud Application Programming Model is a tool for building enterprise-grade cloud applications, and cap-js/cds-dbs is the monorepo for SQL database services for that tool. On April 29, 2026, compromised versions of @cap-js/[email protected], @cap-js/[email protected], and @cap-js/[email protected] were published. The malicious packages harvested credentials and attempted self-propagation. If a compromised version was installed, all credentials accessible on that machine (npm tokens, cloud provider credentials, SSH keys, GitHub PATs) should be considered compromised. User should upgrade to @cap-js/sqlite >= 2.4.0, @cap-js/postgres >= 2.3.0, @cap-js/db-service >= 2.11.0. If a compromised version was ever installed, rotate all affected credentials. No known workarounds are available.

Record
CVE-2026-46421
CVSS 4.0
9.3 CriticalCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Weakness
CWE-506
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2026-44765 9.3

The SAP Cloud Application Programming Model is a tool for building enterprise-grade cloud applications, and cap-js/cds-dbs is the monorepo for SQL database services for that tool. On April 29, 2026, compromised versions of @cap-js/[email protected], @cap-js/[email protected], and @cap-js/[email protected] were published. The malicious packages harvested credentials and attempted self-propagation. If a compromised version was installed, all credentials accessible on that machine (npm tokens, cloud provider credentials, SSH keys, GitHub PATs) should be considered compromised. User should upgrade to @cap-js/sqlite >= 2.4.0, @cap-js/postgres >= 2.3.0, @cap-js/db-service >= 2.11.0. If a compromised version was ever installed, rotate all affected credentials. No known workarounds are available.

Record
EUVD-2026-44765
CVSS 4.0
9.3 CriticalCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-pvw4-cvr4-97p8 No score

Supply chain compromise via malicious package versions (@cap-js/sqlite, @cap-js/postgres, @cap-js/db-service)

Impact

On April 29, 2026, compromised versions of @cap-js/[email protected], @cap-js/[email protected], and @cap-js/[email protected] were published. The malicious packages harvested credentials and attempted self-propagation. If a compromised version was installed, all credentials accessible on that machine (npm tokens, cloud provider credentials, SSH keys, GitHub PATs) should be considered compromised.

Patches

Upgrade to @cap-js/sqlite >= 2.4.0, @cap-js/postgres >= 2.3.0, @cap-js/db-service >= 2.11.0. If a compromised version was ever installed, rotate all affected credentials.

Workarounds

No workarounds.

Record
GHSA-pvw4-cvr4-97p8
Weakness
CWE-506
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 9.3

The SAP Cloud Application Programming Model is a tool for building enterprise-grade cloud applications, and cap-js/cds-dbs is the monorepo for SQL database services for that tool. On April 29, 2026, compromised versions of @cap-js/[email protected], @cap-js/[email protected], and @cap-js/[email protected] were published. The malicious packages harvested credentials and attempted self-propagation. If a compromised version was installed, all credentials accessible on that machine (npm tokens, cloud provider credentials, SSH keys, GitHub PATs) should be considered compromised. User should upgrade to @cap-js/sqlite >= 2.4.0, @cap-js/postgres >= 2.3.0, @cap-js/db-service >= 2.11.0. If a compromised version was ever installed, rotate all affected credentials. No known workarounds are available.

Record
CVE-2026-46421
CVSS 4.0
9.3 CriticalCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Weakness
CWE-506
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-pvw4-cvr4-97p8 No score

Supply chain compromise via malicious package versions (@cap-js/sqlite, @cap-js/postgres, @cap-js/db-service)

Impact

On April 29, 2026, compromised versions of @cap-js/[email protected], @cap-js/[email protected], and @cap-js/[email protected] were published. The malicious packages harvested credentials and attempted self-propagation. If a compromised version was installed, all credentials accessible on that machine (npm tokens, cloud provider credentials, SSH keys, GitHub PATs) should be considered compromised.

Patches

Upgrade to @cap-js/sqlite >= 2.4.0, @cap-js/postgres >= 2.3.0, @cap-js/db-service >= 2.11.0. If a compromised version was ever installed, rotate all affected credentials.

Workarounds

No workarounds.

Record
GHSA-pvw4-cvr4-97p8
Weakness
CWE-506
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
@cap-js/sqlite
npm
2.2.2 to 2.2.2
2.3.0
@cap-js/postgres
npm
2.2.2 to 2.2.2
2.3.0
@cap-js/db-service
npm
2.10.1 to 2.10.1
2.11.0
@cap-js/sqlite
npm
2.2.2 up to 2.3.0
2.3.0
@cap-js/postgres
npm
2.2.2 up to 2.3.0
2.3.0
@cap-js/db-service
npm
2.10.1 up to 2.11.0
2.11.0

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2026-46421 is a critical vulnerability (CVSS 9.3) in @cap-js/db-service, published May 20, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.52%, the 44th percentile. Fixed in @cap-js/sqlite 2.3.0.

References

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