CVE-2026-47275
nanomq NULL Pointer Dereference in MQTTv5 Client CONNECT Decoder Leading to Remote DoS
In nanomq versions 0.24.11 and earlier, a NULL pointer dereference in nni_mqttv5_msg_decode_connect() allows a malicious MQTT broker to crash any connecting NanoMQ MQTTv5 client (including bridge mode) with a single packet, causing remote denial of service via SIGSEGV. In nni_mqttv5_msg_decode_connect() (mqtt_codec.c:1863), the code iterates over CONNECT properties using variable prop when it should use will_prop. When a CONNECT packet has no connect-level properties (prop == NULL) but has will properties (will_prop != NULL), dereferencing prop->next causes SIGSEGV at address 0x38 (NULL + offsetof(property, next)).
This affects both nanomq_cli and NanoMQ bridge mode (Core component), as both use the same mqtt_client.c receive path. This can lead to remote DoS if a malicious MQTT broker can crash the client process with a single 35-byte packet and persistent DoS if auto-reconnect causes infinite crash loop.
Attack profile
How easy it is to exploit
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- High
- Privileges needed
- Low
- User interaction
- Required
What an attacker can affect
- Confidentiality
- None
- Integrity
- None
- Availability
- Low
Exploit likelihood
What each source reports
CVE List Score used
nanomq NULL Pointer Dereference in MQTTv5 Client CONNECT Decoder Leading to Remote DoS
In nanomq versions 0.24.11 and earlier, a NULL pointer dereference in nni_mqttv5_msg_decode_connect() allows a malicious MQTT broker to crash any connecting NanoMQ MQTTv5 client (including bridge mode) with a single packet, causing remote denial of service via SIGSEGV. In nni_mqttv5_msg_decode_connect() (mqtt_codec.c:1863), the code iterates over CONNECT properties using variable prop when it should use will_prop. When a CONNECT packet has no connect-level properties (prop == NULL) but has will properties (will_prop != NULL), dereferencing prop->next causes SIGSEGV at address 0x38 (NULL + offsetof(property, next)).
This affects both nanomq_cli and NanoMQ bridge mode (Core component), as both use the same mqtt_client.c receive path. This can lead to remote DoS if a malicious MQTT broker can crash the client process with a single 35-byte packet and persistent DoS if auto-reconnect causes infinite crash loop.
- Record
CVE-2026-47275- CVSS 3.1
- 2.6 Low
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L - Weakness
- CWE-476
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2026-46023
In nanomq versions 0.24.11 and earlier, a NULL pointer dereference in nni_mqttv5_msg_decode_connect() allows a malicious MQTT broker to crash any connecting NanoMQ MQTTv5 client (including bridge mode) with a single packet, causing remote denial of service via SIGSEGV. In nni_mqttv5_msg_decode_connect() (mqtt_codec.c:1863), the code iterates over CONNECT properties using variable prop when it should use will_prop. When a CONNECT packet has no connect-level properties (prop == NULL) but has will properties (will_prop != NULL), dereferencing prop->next causes SIGSEGV at address 0x38 (NULL + offsetof(property, next)).
This affects both nanomq_cli and NanoMQ bridge mode (Core component), as both use the same mqtt_client.c receive path. This can lead to remote DoS if a malicious MQTT broker can crash the client process with a single 35-byte packet and persistent DoS if auto-reconnect causes infinite crash loop.
- Record
EUVD-2026-46023- CVSS 3.1
- 2.6 Low
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L - Updated
- 2026-11-02
NVD
In nanomq versions 0.24.11 and earlier, a NULL pointer dereference in nni_mqttv5_msg_decode_connect() allows a malicious MQTT broker to crash any connecting NanoMQ MQTTv5 client (including bridge mode) with a single packet, causing remote denial of service via SIGSEGV. In nni_mqttv5_msg_decode_connect() (mqtt_codec.c:1863), the code iterates over CONNECT properties using variable prop when it should use will_prop. When a CONNECT packet has no connect-level properties (prop == NULL) but has will properties (will_prop != NULL), dereferencing prop->next causes SIGSEGV at address 0x38 (NULL + offsetof(property, next)).
This affects both nanomq_cli and NanoMQ bridge mode (Core component), as both use the same mqtt_client.c receive path. This can lead to remote DoS if a malicious MQTT broker can crash the client process with a single 35-byte packet and persistent DoS if auto-reconnect causes infinite crash loop.
- Record
CVE-2026-47275- CVSS 3.1
- 2.6 Low
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L - Weakness
- CWE-476
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSV
nanomq NULL Pointer Dereference in MQTTv5 Client CONNECT Decoder Leading to Remote DoS
In nanomq versions 0.24.11 and earlier, a NULL pointer dereference in nni_mqttv5_msg_decode_connect() allows a malicious MQTT broker to crash any connecting NanoMQ MQTTv5 client (including bridge mode) with a single packet, causing remote denial of service via SIGSEGV. In nni_mqttv5_msg_decode_connect() (mqtt_codec.c:1863), the code iterates over CONNECT properties using variable prop when it should use will_prop. When a CONNECT packet has no connect-level properties (prop == NULL) but has will properties (will_prop != NULL), dereferencing prop->next causes SIGSEGV at address 0x38 (NULL + offsetof(property, next)).
This affects both nanomq_cli and NanoMQ bridge mode (Core component), as both use the same mqtt_client.c receive path. This can lead to remote DoS if a malicious MQTT broker can crash the client process with a single 35-byte packet and persistent DoS if auto-reconnect causes infinite crash loop.
- Record
CVE-2026-47275- CVSS 3.1
- 2.6 Low
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L - Weakness
- CWE-476
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
Affected products
History
| Recorded | Changed | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| aliases, published | EUVD | |
| first indexed | CVE List, NVD, OSV |
Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.
In short
CVE-2026-47275 is a low vulnerability (CVSS 2.6) in Nanomq, published July 20, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.27%, the 19th percentile. No source names a fixed version.