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CVE-2026-48551

Nagios Core / XI CSRF Protection Bypass via Double-Submit Cookie

6.1 MediumFix available

Nagios Core before 4.5.14 and Nagios XI before 2026R1.7 contain a cross-site request forgery protection bypass via a self-supplied double-submit cookie. An attacker can supply matching cookie and request parameter values to bypass CSRF protection, enabling unauthenticated attackers to run commands as authorized users via malicious links.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
Active

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Exploit likelihood

0.26%Up 0.1 points since Aug 13, 2026
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 6.1

Nagios Core / XI CSRF Protection Bypass via Double-Submit Cookie

Nagios Core before 4.5.14 and Nagios XI before 2026R1.7 contain a cross-site request forgery protection bypass via a self-supplied double-submit cookie. An attacker can supply matching cookie and request parameter values to bypass CSRF protection, enabling unauthenticated attackers to run commands as authorized users via malicious links.

Record
CVE-2026-48551
CVSS 4.0
6.1 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:H/SA:N
CVSS 3.1
7.4 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N
Weakness
CWE-352
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2026-57326 6.1

Nagios Core before 4.5.14 and Nagios XI before 2026R1.7 contain a cross-site request forgery protection bypass via a self-supplied double-submit cookie. An attacker can supply matching cookie and request parameter values to bypass CSRF protection, enabling unauthenticated attackers to run commands as authorized users via malicious links.

Record
EUVD-2026-57326
CVSS 4.0
6.1 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:H/SA:N
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-4f3c-j3m4-8h7h 6.1

Nagios Core before 4.5.14 and Nagios XI before 2026R1.7 contain a cross-site request forgery...

Nagios Core before 4.5.14 and Nagios XI before 2026R1.7 contain a cross-site request forgery protection bypass via a self-supplied double-submit cookie. An attacker can supply matching cookie and request parameter values to bypass CSRF protection, enabling unauthenticated attackers to run commands as authorized users via malicious links.

Record
GHSA-4f3c-j3m4-8h7h
CVSS 4.0
6.1 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:H/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
CVSS 3.1
7.4 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N
Weakness
CWE-352
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 6.1

Nagios Core before 4.5.14 and Nagios XI before 2026R1.7 contain a cross-site request forgery protection bypass via a self-supplied double-submit cookie. An attacker can supply matching cookie and request parameter values to bypass CSRF protection, enabling unauthenticated attackers to run commands as authorized users via malicious links.

Record
CVE-2026-48551
CVSS 4.0
6.1 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:H/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
CVSS 3.1
7.4 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N
Weakness
CWE-352
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 6.1

Nagios Core / XI CSRF Protection Bypass via Double-Submit Cookie

Nagios Core before 4.5.14 and Nagios XI before 2026R1.7 contain a cross-site request forgery protection bypass via a self-supplied double-submit cookie. An attacker can supply matching cookie and request parameter values to bypass CSRF protection, enabling unauthenticated attackers to run commands as authorized users via malicious links.

Record
CVE-2026-48551
CVSS 4.0
6.1 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:H/SA:N
Weakness
CWE-352
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVDEBIAN-CVE-2026-48551 6.1

Nagios Core before 4.5.14 and Nagios XI before 2026R1.7 contain a cross-site request forgery protection bypass via a self-supplied double-submit cookie. An attacker can supply matching cookie and request parameter values to bypass CSRF protection, enabling unauthenticated attackers to run commands as authorized users via malicious links.

Record
DEBIAN-CVE-2026-48551
CVSS 4.0
6.1 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:H/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVUBUNTU-CVE-2026-48551 6.1

Nagios Core before 4.5.14 and Nagios XI before 2026R1.7 contain a cross-site request forgery protection bypass via a self-supplied double-submit cookie. An attacker can supply matching cookie and request parameter values to bypass CSRF protection, enabling unauthenticated attackers to run commands as authorized users via malicious links.

Record
UBUNTU-CVE-2026-48551
CVSS 4.0
6.1 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:H/SA:N
CVSS 3.1
7.4 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
nagios4
Debian:12
before 4.4.6-4+deb12u2, plus listed versions
4.4.6-44.4.6-4+deb12u1
4.4.6-4+deb12u2
nagios4
Debian:13
before 4.4.6-4.1+deb13u2, plus listed versions
4.4.6-4.14.4.6-4.1+deb13u1
4.4.6-4.1+deb13u2
nagios4
Debian:14
before 4.5.14+ds-1, plus listed versions
4.4.6-4.14.5.12+ds-1
4.5.14+ds-1
nagios4
Ubuntu:20.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
4.3.4-34.3.4-3ubuntu0.1
None known
nagios4
Ubuntu:22.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
4.4.6-44.4.6-4ubuntu0.22.04.1
None known
nagios4
Ubuntu:24.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
4.4.6-44.4.6-4ubuntu0.24.04.1
None known
nagios4
Ubuntu:26.10
All versions, plus listed versions
4.4.6-4.1ubuntu2
None known
nagios4
Ubuntu:26.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
4.4.6-4.1ubuntu14.4.6-4.1ubuntu2
None known

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2026-48551 is a medium vulnerability (CVSS 6.1) in Nagios Enterprises Xi, published August 12, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.26%, the 18th percentile. Fixed in nagios4 4.4.6-4+deb12u2.

References

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