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CVE-2026-49870

Snipe-IT: TOTP Brute-Forceable Due to Missing Rate Limiting on `POST /two-factor`

5.9 MediumFix available

Snipe-IT is an IT asset/license management system. Prior to 8.6.1, POST /two-factor has no rate limiting, lockout, or attempt counter, allowing an attacker with valid credentials to submit unlimited TOTP guesses against the three accepted codes created by config/google2fa.php window=1. A successful guess creates a fully authenticated session. When two_factor_enabled is 1, POST /account/profile with two_factor_optin=0 can disable two-factor authentication without OTP reverification, while required mode 2 prevents that opt-out. An administrator can also use POST /api/v1/users/two_factor_reset to clear another user's secret. This issue is fixed in version 8.6.1.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
High
Privileges needed
Low
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
High
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

Exploit likelihood

0.40%Up 0.4 points since Jun 12, 2026
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 5.9

Snipe-IT: TOTP Brute-Forceable Due to Missing Rate Limiting on `POST /two-factor`

Snipe-IT is an IT asset/license management system. Prior to 8.6.1, POST /two-factor has no rate limiting, lockout, or attempt counter, allowing an attacker with valid credentials to submit unlimited TOTP guesses against the three accepted codes created by config/google2fa.php window=1. A successful guess creates a fully authenticated session. When two_factor_enabled is 1, POST /account/profile with two_factor_optin=0 can disable two-factor authentication without OTP reverification, while required mode 2 prevents that opt-out. An administrator can also use POST /api/v1/users/two_factor_reset to clear another user's secret. This issue is fixed in version 8.6.1.

Record
CVE-2026-49870
CVSS 3.1
5.9 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N
Weakness
CWE-770
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2026-62676 5.9

Snipe-IT is an IT asset/license management system. Prior to 8.6.1, POST /two-factor has no rate limiting, lockout, or attempt counter, allowing an attacker with valid credentials to submit unlimited TOTP guesses against the three accepted codes created by config/google2fa.php window=1. A successful guess creates a fully authenticated session. When two_factor_enabled is 1, POST /account/profile with two_factor_optin=0 can disable two-factor authentication without OTP reverification, while required mode 2 prevents that opt-out. An administrator can also use POST /api/v1/users/two_factor_reset to clear another user's secret. This issue is fixed in version 8.6.1.

Record
EUVD-2026-62676
CVSS 3.1
5.9 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-mr8g-2mj4-pcq2 5.9

Snipe-IT's TOTP is Brute-Forceable Due to Missing Rate Limiting on `POST /two-factor`

Impact

POST /two-factor had no rate limiting, lockout, or attempt counter. An attacker with valid credentials can submit unlimited TOTP guesses. The TOTP implementation accepts the current code plus one step on either side (config/google2fa.php window=1), so at any instant 3 of 1,000,000 codes are accepted.

After a correct guess the attacker holds a fully authenticated session. If the instance is configured with 2FA in optional mode (two_factor_enabled='1'), the attacker can additionally disable 2FA via POST /account/profile with two_factor_optin=0. No OTP re-verification is required. The account is then accessible with the password alone on future logins. If 2FA is in required-for-all mode (='2'), the per-user opt-out path is closed and the impact stops at session-level account takeover. For an admin target, POST /api/v1/users/two_factor_reset additionally clears another user's 2FA secret.

Patches

Patched in v8.6.0

Record
GHSA-mr8g-2mj4-pcq2
CVSS 3.1
5.9 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N
Weakness
CWE-770
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 5.9

Snipe-IT is an IT asset/license management system. Prior to 8.6.1, POST /two-factor has no rate limiting, lockout, or attempt counter, allowing an attacker with valid credentials to submit unlimited TOTP guesses against the three accepted codes created by config/google2fa.php window=1. A successful guess creates a fully authenticated session. When two_factor_enabled is 1, POST /account/profile with two_factor_optin=0 can disable two-factor authentication without OTP reverification, while required mode 2 prevents that opt-out. An administrator can also use POST /api/v1/users/two_factor_reset to clear another user's secret. This issue is fixed in version 8.6.1.

Record
CVE-2026-49870
CVSS 3.1
5.9 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N
Weakness
CWE-770
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 5.9

Snipe-IT: TOTP Brute-Forceable Due to Missing Rate Limiting on `POST /two-factor`

Snipe-IT is an IT asset/license management system. Prior to 8.6.1, POST /two-factor has no rate limiting, lockout, or attempt counter, allowing an attacker with valid credentials to submit unlimited TOTP guesses against the three accepted codes created by config/google2fa.php window=1. A successful guess creates a fully authenticated session. When two_factor_enabled is 1, POST /account/profile with two_factor_optin=0 can disable two-factor authentication without OTP reverification, while required mode 2 prevents that opt-out. An administrator can also use POST /api/v1/users/two_factor_reset to clear another user's secret. This issue is fixed in version 8.6.1.

Record
CVE-2026-49870
CVSS 3.1
5.9 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N
Weakness
CWE-770
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-mr8g-2mj4-pcq2 5.9

Snipe-IT's TOTP is Brute-Forceable Due to Missing Rate Limiting on `POST /two-factor`

Impact

POST /two-factor had no rate limiting, lockout, or attempt counter. An attacker with valid credentials can submit unlimited TOTP guesses. The TOTP implementation accepts the current code plus one step on either side (config/google2fa.php window=1), so at any instant 3 of 1,000,000 codes are accepted.

After a correct guess the attacker holds a fully authenticated session. If the instance is configured with 2FA in optional mode (two_factor_enabled='1'), the attacker can additionally disable 2FA via POST /account/profile with two_factor_optin=0. No OTP re-verification is required. The account is then accessible with the password alone on future logins. If 2FA is in required-for-all mode (='2'), the per-user opt-out path is closed and the impact stops at session-level account takeover. For an admin target, POST /api/v1/users/two_factor_reset additionally clears another user's 2FA secret.

Patches

Patched in v8.6.0

Record
GHSA-mr8g-2mj4-pcq2
CVSS 3.1
5.9 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N
Weakness
CWE-770
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
snipe/snipe-it
Packagist
before 8.6.0
8.6.0
snipe/snipe-it
Packagist
before 8.6.0, plus listed versions
3.2.0v0.1.0v0.1.1v0.1.2v0.2.0
Show 45 moreShow less
v0.3.0-alphav0.3.10-alphav0.3.11-alphav0.3.7-alphav0.3.8-alphav0.3.9-alphav1.0v1.1v1.2.0v1.2.1v1.2.10v1.2.11v1.2.2v1.2.3v1.2.3-betav1.2.4v1.2.4-betav1.2.5v1.2.6v1.2.6-betav1.2.6.1v1.2.7v1.2.7-betav1.2.8v1.2.9v2.0v2.0-RC-1v2.0-betav2.0.1v2.0.2v2.0.3v2.0.4v2.0.5v2.0.6v2.1.0v2.1.1v2.1.2v3.0v3.0-alphav3.0-alpha2v3.0-beta.1v3.0-beta.2v3.0-beta.3v3.0.0-betav3.1.0
8.6.0

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
aliases, productsEUVD
first indexedCVE List, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2026-49870 is a medium vulnerability (CVSS 5.9) in Grokability Snipe-it, published June 23, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.40%, the 34th percentile. Fixed in snipe/snipe-it 8.6.0.

References

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Left out here: 226 versions. The JSON record has them.

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