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CVE-2026-49988

Repomix: attach_packed_output can bypass file-read secret scanning for supported local files

6.8 MediumFix available

Repomix is a tool that packs repositories into AI-friendly files. Prior to 1.14.1, the Repomix MCP server attach_packed_output and read_repomix_output flow can register and read arbitrary local .json, .txt, .md, or .xml files without the file_system_read_file runSecretLint() safety check or Repomix packed-output validation, allowing MCP callers to bypass the local file-read secret-scanning boundary. This issue is fixed in version 1.14.1.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
Low
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Exploit likelihood

0.18%Up 0.2 points since Jun 12, 2026
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 6.8

Repomix: attach_packed_output can bypass file-read secret scanning for supported local files

Repomix is a tool that packs repositories into AI-friendly files. Prior to 1.14.1, the Repomix MCP server attach_packed_output and read_repomix_output flow can register and read arbitrary local .json, .txt, .md, or .xml files without the file_system_read_file runSecretLint() safety check or Repomix packed-output validation, allowing MCP callers to bypass the local file-read secret-scanning boundary. This issue is fixed in version 1.14.1.

Record
CVE-2026-49988
CVSS 4.0
6.8 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Weakness
CWE-200
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2026-44757 6.8

Repomix is a tool that packs repositories into AI-friendly files. Prior to 1.14.1, the Repomix MCP server attach_packed_output and read_repomix_output flow can register and read arbitrary local .json, .txt, .md, or .xml files without the file_system_read_file runSecretLint() safety check or Repomix packed-output validation, allowing MCP callers to bypass the local file-read secret-scanning boundary. This issue is fixed in version 1.14.1.

Record
EUVD-2026-44757
CVSS 4.0
6.8 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-hwpp-h97w-2h3j 6.9

repomix: attach_packed_output can bypass file-read secret scanning for supported local files

attach_packed_output can register arbitrary .json/.txt/.md/.xml files and bypass the MCP file-read safety check

Summary

Repomix's MCP server exposes a normal file_system_read_file tool that reads absolute paths only after running the project's secret check. However, the attach_packed_output plus read_repomix_output flow can read arbitrary local .json, .txt, .md, or .xml files without the same safety check and without verifying that the file is actually a Repomix packed output.

This is a medium-severity local MCP file-read boundary issue. The affected deployment is the documented repomix --mcp stdio server used by AI assistants. A prompt or lower-trust model action that can invoke MCP tools can use attach_packed_output on a local JSON/text file, receive an outputId, then call read_repomix_output to retrieve the full file content.

Affected target

  • Repository: yamadashy/repomix
  • Commit reviewed: adf5a12f2211a7fabf24ee11a21734adccee5143
  • Component: MCP server tools
  • Package version reviewed: [email protected]

Root cause

The file-read safety boundary is implemented per tool rather than per local-file capability. file_system_read_file reads the file and runs runSecretLint() before returning content. attach_packed_output reads and registers local files through a separate path, but only checks file extension and parsing format. It does not verify a Repomix output header/schema and does not run the secret check before registering the path.

Vulnerability chain

  1. attach_packed_output accepts a direct file path, not only a directory.
  2. resolveOutputFilePath() allows any file whose extension matches .xml, .md, .txt, or .json.
  3. The tool reads that file with fs.readFile(outputFilePath, 'utf8').
  4. It extracts metrics, but malformed or non-Repomix JSON simply produces empty metrics rather than rejection.
  5. formatPackToolResponse() registers the original file path under a generated outputId.
  6. read_repomix_output resolves the outputId and returns the full file content.

Auth boundary violated

The respected boundary is the explicit local file-read guard: file_system_read_file blocks files that fail the secret scan.

The ignored boundary is the alternate packed-output path. A caller can register a supported-extension file as an output and read it through read_repomix_output without passing through runSecretLint() or a packed-output validation step.

Source trace

  • src/mcp/tools/fileSystemReadFileTool.ts:72-83: direct file reads run runSecretLint() and return an error if the scan finds sensitive content.
  • src/mcp/tools/attachPackedOutputTool.ts:76-87: direct file input is accepted based only on extension.
  • src/mcp/tools/attachPackedOutputTool.ts:111-120: .json, .txt, .md, and .xml are supported formats.
  • src/mcp/tools/attachPackedOutputTool.ts:228-240: JSON parse errors return empty metrics rather than rejecting the file as non-Repomix output.
  • src/mcp/tools/attachPackedOutputTool.ts:272-308: the file is read and passed to formatPackToolResponse() without a secret check.
  • src/mcp/tools/mcpToolRuntime.ts:77-82: formatPackToolResponse() registers the provided outputFilePath and reads it.
  • src/mcp/tools/readRepomixOutputTool.ts:56-74: read_repomix_output reads the registered file path and returns its content.
  • README.md:984-991: the tool is documented as providing secure access to existing packed outputs.

Reproduction

run.sh:

#!/usr/bin/env bash
set -euo pipefail
set +e
node run.js 2>&1 | tee transcript.txt
rc=${PIPESTATUS[0]}
set -e
printf '%s\n' "$rc" > exit-code.txt
exit "$rc"

The harness creates a temporary credentials.json containing a sentinel value, follows the attach_packed_output path for supported-extension files, registers the file path under an output ID, and then reads it back through the read_repomix_output path. It also checks the source-code contrast between the…

Record
GHSA-hwpp-h97w-2h3j
CVSS 4.0
6.9 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Weakness
CWE-200
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 6.8

Repomix is a tool that packs repositories into AI-friendly files. Prior to 1.14.1, the Repomix MCP server attach_packed_output and read_repomix_output flow can register and read arbitrary local .json, .txt, .md, or .xml files without the file_system_read_file runSecretLint() safety check or Repomix packed-output validation, allowing MCP callers to bypass the local file-read secret-scanning boundary. This issue is fixed in version 1.14.1.

Record
CVE-2026-49988
CVSS 4.0
6.8 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
CVSS 3.1
5.5 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Weakness
CWE-200
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 6.8

Repomix: attach_packed_output can bypass file-read secret scanning for supported local files

Repomix is a tool that packs repositories into AI-friendly files. Prior to 1.14.1, the Repomix MCP server attach_packed_output and read_repomix_output flow can register and read arbitrary local .json, .txt, .md, or .xml files without the file_system_read_file runSecretLint() safety check or Repomix packed-output validation, allowing MCP callers to bypass the local file-read secret-scanning boundary. This issue is fixed in version 1.14.1.

Record
CVE-2026-49988
CVSS 4.0
6.8 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Weakness
CWE-200
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-hwpp-h97w-2h3j 6.9

repomix: attach_packed_output can bypass file-read secret scanning for supported local files

attach_packed_output can register arbitrary .json/.txt/.md/.xml files and bypass the MCP file-read safety check

Summary

Repomix's MCP server exposes a normal file_system_read_file tool that reads absolute paths only after running the project's secret check. However, the attach_packed_output plus read_repomix_output flow can read arbitrary local .json, .txt, .md, or .xml files without the same safety check and without verifying that the file is actually a Repomix packed output.

This is a medium-severity local MCP file-read boundary issue. The affected deployment is the documented repomix --mcp stdio server used by AI assistants. A prompt or lower-trust model action that can invoke MCP tools can use attach_packed_output on a local JSON/text file, receive an outputId, then call read_repomix_output to retrieve the full file content.

Affected target

  • Repository: yamadashy/repomix
  • Commit reviewed: adf5a12f2211a7fabf24ee11a21734adccee5143
  • Component: MCP server tools
  • Package version reviewed: [email protected]

Root cause

The file-read safety boundary is implemented per tool rather than per local-file capability. file_system_read_file reads the file and runs runSecretLint() before returning content. attach_packed_output reads and registers local files through a separate path, but only checks file extension and parsing format. It does not verify a Repomix output header/schema and does not run the secret check before registering the path.

Vulnerability chain

  1. attach_packed_output accepts a direct file path, not only a directory.
  2. resolveOutputFilePath() allows any file whose extension matches .xml, .md, .txt, or .json.
  3. The tool reads that file with fs.readFile(outputFilePath, 'utf8').
  4. It extracts metrics, but malformed or non-Repomix JSON simply produces empty metrics rather than rejection.
  5. formatPackToolResponse() registers the original file path under a generated outputId.
  6. read_repomix_output resolves the outputId and returns the full file content.

Auth boundary violated

The respected boundary is the explicit local file-read guard: file_system_read_file blocks files that fail the secret scan.

The ignored boundary is the alternate packed-output path. A caller can register a supported-extension file as an output and read it through read_repomix_output without passing through runSecretLint() or a packed-output validation step.

Source trace

  • src/mcp/tools/fileSystemReadFileTool.ts:72-83: direct file reads run runSecretLint() and return an error if the scan finds sensitive content.
  • src/mcp/tools/attachPackedOutputTool.ts:76-87: direct file input is accepted based only on extension.
  • src/mcp/tools/attachPackedOutputTool.ts:111-120: .json, .txt, .md, and .xml are supported formats.
  • src/mcp/tools/attachPackedOutputTool.ts:228-240: JSON parse errors return empty metrics rather than rejecting the file as non-Repomix output.
  • src/mcp/tools/attachPackedOutputTool.ts:272-308: the file is read and passed to formatPackToolResponse() without a secret check.
  • src/mcp/tools/mcpToolRuntime.ts:77-82: formatPackToolResponse() registers the provided outputFilePath and reads it.
  • src/mcp/tools/readRepomixOutputTool.ts:56-74: read_repomix_output reads the registered file path and returns its content.
  • README.md:984-991: the tool is documented as providing secure access to existing packed outputs.

Reproduction

run.sh:

#!/usr/bin/env bash
set -euo pipefail
set +e
node run.js 2>&1 | tee transcript.txt
rc=${PIPESTATUS[0]}
set -e
printf '%s\n' "$rc" > exit-code.txt
exit "$rc"

The harness creates a temporary credentials.json containing a sentinel value, follows the attach_packed_output path for supported-extension files, registers the file path under an output ID, and then reads it back through the read_repomix_output path. It also checks the source-code contrast between the…

Record
GHSA-hwpp-h97w-2h3j
CVSS 4.0
6.9 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Weakness
CWE-200
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
repomix
npm
through 1.14.0
1.14.1
repomix
npm
before 1.14.1
1.14.1

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
aliases, productsEUVD
first indexedCVE List, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2026-49988 is a medium vulnerability (CVSS 6.8) in Repomix, published July 1, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.18%, the 7th percentile. Fixed in repomix 1.14.1.

References

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Left out here: the rest of 2 source descriptions. The JSON record has them.

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