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CVE-2026-50406

Windows Backup Engine Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

7.0 High

Use after free in Windows Backup Engine allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Local
Complexity
High
Privileges needed
Low
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Exploit likelihood

0.28%Unchanged since Jul 15, 2026
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 7.0

Windows Backup Engine Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Use after free in Windows Backup Engine allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Record
CVE-2026-50406
CVSS 3.1
7.0 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
Weakness
CWE-416
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2026-44083 7.0

Use after free in Windows Backup Engine allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Record
EUVD-2026-44083
CVSS 3.1
7.0 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-c4wh-pp4w-w8fw 7.0

Use after free in Windows Backup Engine allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Use after free in Windows Backup Engine allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Record
GHSA-c4wh-pp4w-w8fw
CVSS 3.1
7.0 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-416
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 7.0

Use after free in Windows Backup Engine allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Record
CVE-2026-50406
CVSS 3.1
7.0 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS 3.1
7.8 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-416
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2026-50406 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 7.0) in Microsoft Windows 10 Version 21h2, published July 14, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.28%, the 20th percentile. No source names a fixed version.

References

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