CVE-2026-52825
Kimai: Improper Authorization in Kimai Team Member and Team Activity Assignment APIs Allows Expansion of Team Scope Beyond Authorized Visibility
Kimai is an open-source time tracking application. Prior to 2.58.0, POST /api/teams/{id}/members/{userId} and POST /api/teams/{id}/activities/{activityId} verify that a teamlead may edit the Team but do not verify access_user for the referenced User or view access for the referenced Activity. A teamlead can add users or activities outside the teamlead's manageable scope to an editable team, bypassing the narrower choices enforced by TeamEditForm and UserRepository::getQueryBuilderForFormType(). The resulting relationships can be trusted by RolePermissionManager::checkTeamAccessActivity() and other team-based authorization, visibility, reporting, and workflow logic. This issue is fixed in version 2.58.0.
Attack profile
How easy it is to exploit
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- Low
- User interaction
- None
What an attacker can affect
- Confidentiality
- None
- Integrity
- Low
- Availability
- None
Exploit likelihood
What each source reports
CVE List Score used
5.3
Kimai: Improper Authorization in Kimai Team Member and Team Activity Assignment APIs Allows Expansion of Team Scope Beyond Authorized Visibility
Kimai is an open-source time tracking application. Prior to 2.58.0, POST /api/teams/{id}/members/{userId} and POST /api/teams/{id}/activities/{activityId} verify that a teamlead may edit the Team but do not verify access_user for the referenced User or view access for the referenced Activity. A teamlead can add users or activities outside the teamlead's manageable scope to an editable team, bypassing the narrower choices enforced by TeamEditForm and UserRepository::getQueryBuilderForFormType(). The resulting relationships can be trusted by RolePermissionManager::checkTeamAccessActivity() and other team-based authorization, visibility, reporting, and workflow logic. This issue is fixed in version 2.58.0.
- Record
CVE-2026-52825- CVSS 4.0
- 5.3 Medium
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N - Weakness
- CWE-285, CWE-862
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2026-78401
5.3
Kimai is an open-source time tracking application. Prior to 2.58.0, POST /api/teams/{id}/members/{userId} and POST /api/teams/{id}/activities/{activityId} verify that a teamlead may edit the Team but do not verify access_user for the referenced User or view access for the referenced Activity. A teamlead can add users or activities outside the teamlead's manageable scope to an editable team, bypassing the narrower choices enforced by TeamEditForm and UserRepository::getQueryBuilderForFormType(). The resulting relationships can be trusted by RolePermissionManager::checkTeamAccessActivity() and other team-based authorization, visibility, reporting, and workflow logic. This issue is fixed in version 2.58.0.
- Record
EUVD-2026-78401- CVSS 4.0
- 5.3 Medium
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N - Updated
- 2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-xv4r-4885-gwpg
5.3
Kimai has Improper Authorization in Team Member and Team Activity Assignment APIs Which Allows Expansion of Team Scope Beyond Authorized Visibility
Summary
Kimai contains an authenticated improper authorization vulnerability in Team-related assignment APIs. A Teamlead who can edit their own team can use backend API endpoints to add users or activities that fall outside their intended visible or manageable scope, even when the frontend correctly hides those targets.
This affects both team member assignment and team activity assignment. The issue is caused by treating "may edit this team" as equivalent to "may attach any referenced object to this team", without performing a second authorization check on the target user or activity.
Details
The issue affects at least the following API routes:
POST /api/teams/{id}/members/{userId}POST /api/teams/{id}/activities/{activityId}
In both cases, the backend checks whether the caller may edit the Team, but it does not verify whether the referenced User or Activity falls inside the caller's allowed management scope.
For team member assignment, the frontend form correctly limits the visible user choices. In src/Form/TeamEditForm.php, the team edit form uses UserType:
$builder->add('users', UserType::class, [
'label' => 'add_user.label',
'help' => 'team.add_user.help',
'mapped' => false,
'multiple' => false,
'expanded' => false,
'required' => false,
'ignore_users' => $team !== null ? $team->getUsers() : []
]);
In src/Form/Type/UserType.php, the user selector is built from UserRepository::getQueryBuilderForFormType():
$query = new UserFormTypeQuery();
$query->setUser($options['user']);
$qb = $this->userRepository->getQueryBuilderForFormType($query);
$users = $qb->getQuery()->getResult();
And in src/Repository/UserRepository.php, Teamlead-visible candidates are limited to team members from teams they lead:
if (null !== $user && $user->isTeamlead()) {
$userIds = [];
foreach ($user->getTeams() as $team) {
if ($team->isTeamlead($user)) {
foreach ($team->getUsers() as $teamMember) {
$userIds[] = $teamMember->getId();
}
}
}
$userIds = array_unique($userIds);
$qb->setParameter('teamMember', $userIds);
$or->add($qb->expr()->in('u.id', ':teamMember'));
}
However, the actual member-assignment API does not reuse that restriction. In src/API/TeamController.php:
#[IsGranted('edit', 'team')]
#[Route(methods: ['POST'], path: '/{id}/members/{userId}', name: 'post_team_member', requirements: ['id' => '\d+', 'userId' => '\d+'])]
public function postMemberAction(Team $team, #[MapEntity(mapping: ['userId' => 'id'])] User $member): Response
{
if ($member->isInTeam($team)) {
throw new BadRequestHttpException('User is already member of the team');
}
$team->addUser($member);
$this->teamService->saveTeam($team);
}
For activity assignment, the same pattern appears. In src/API/TeamController.php:
#[IsGranted('edit', 'team')]
#[Route(methods: ['POST'], path: '/{id}/activities/{activityId}', name: 'post_team_activity', requirements: ['id' => '\d+', 'activityId' => '\d+'])]
public function postActivityAction(Team $team, #[MapEntity(mapping: ['activityId' => 'id'])] Activity $activity, ActivityRepository $activityRepository): Response
{
if ($team->hasActivity($activity)) {
throw new BadRequestHttpException('Team has already access to activity');
}
$team->addActivity($activity);
$activityRepository->saveActivity($activity);
}
The Team voter only checks whether the current user may edit that team, not whether the referenced object is within the Teamlead's legitimate scope. In src/Voter/TeamVoter.php:
if (!$user->isAdmin() && !$user->isSuperAdmin() && !$user->isTeamleadOf($subject)) {
return false;
}
return $this->permissionManager->hasRolePermission($user, $attribute . '_team');
For activities, this is especially risky because later authorization logic may trust the team assignment…
- Record
GHSA-xv4r-4885-gwpg- CVSS 4.0
- 5.3 Medium
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N - Weakness
- CWE-285, CWE-862
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
NVD
5.3
Kimai is an open-source time tracking application. Prior to 2.58.0, POST /api/teams/{id}/members/{userId} and POST /api/teams/{id}/activities/{activityId} verify that a teamlead may edit the Team but do not verify access_user for the referenced User or view access for the referenced Activity. A teamlead can add users or activities outside the teamlead's manageable scope to an editable team, bypassing the narrower choices enforced by TeamEditForm and UserRepository::getQueryBuilderForFormType(). The resulting relationships can be trusted by RolePermissionManager::checkTeamAccessActivity() and other team-based authorization, visibility, reporting, and workflow logic. This issue is fixed in version 2.58.0.
- Record
CVE-2026-52825- CVSS 4.0
- 5.3 Medium
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X - Weakness
- CWE-285, CWE-862
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSV
5.3
Kimai: Improper Authorization in Kimai Team Member and Team Activity Assignment APIs Allows Expansion of Team Scope Beyond Authorized Visibility
Kimai is an open-source time tracking application. Prior to 2.58.0, POST /api/teams/{id}/members/{userId} and POST /api/teams/{id}/activities/{activityId} verify that a teamlead may edit the Team but do not verify access_user for the referenced User or view access for the referenced Activity. A teamlead can add users or activities outside the teamlead's manageable scope to an editable team, bypassing the narrower choices enforced by TeamEditForm and UserRepository::getQueryBuilderForFormType(). The resulting relationships can be trusted by RolePermissionManager::checkTeamAccessActivity() and other team-based authorization, visibility, reporting, and workflow logic. This issue is fixed in version 2.58.0.
- Record
CVE-2026-52825- CVSS 4.0
- 5.3 Medium
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N - Weakness
- CWE-285, CWE-862
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-xv4r-4885-gwpg
5.3
Kimai has Improper Authorization in Team Member and Team Activity Assignment APIs Which Allows Expansion of Team Scope Beyond Authorized Visibility
Summary
Kimai contains an authenticated improper authorization vulnerability in Team-related assignment APIs. A Teamlead who can edit their own team can use backend API endpoints to add users or activities that fall outside their intended visible or manageable scope, even when the frontend correctly hides those targets.
This affects both team member assignment and team activity assignment. The issue is caused by treating "may edit this team" as equivalent to "may attach any referenced object to this team", without performing a second authorization check on the target user or activity.
Details
The issue affects at least the following API routes:
POST /api/teams/{id}/members/{userId}POST /api/teams/{id}/activities/{activityId}
In both cases, the backend checks whether the caller may edit the Team, but it does not verify whether the referenced User or Activity falls inside the caller's allowed management scope.
For team member assignment, the frontend form correctly limits the visible user choices. In src/Form/TeamEditForm.php, the team edit form uses UserType:
$builder->add('users', UserType::class, [
'label' => 'add_user.label',
'help' => 'team.add_user.help',
'mapped' => false,
'multiple' => false,
'expanded' => false,
'required' => false,
'ignore_users' => $team !== null ? $team->getUsers() : []
]);
In src/Form/Type/UserType.php, the user selector is built from UserRepository::getQueryBuilderForFormType():
$query = new UserFormTypeQuery();
$query->setUser($options['user']);
$qb = $this->userRepository->getQueryBuilderForFormType($query);
$users = $qb->getQuery()->getResult();
And in src/Repository/UserRepository.php, Teamlead-visible candidates are limited to team members from teams they lead:
if (null !== $user && $user->isTeamlead()) {
$userIds = [];
foreach ($user->getTeams() as $team) {
if ($team->isTeamlead($user)) {
foreach ($team->getUsers() as $teamMember) {
$userIds[] = $teamMember->getId();
}
}
}
$userIds = array_unique($userIds);
$qb->setParameter('teamMember', $userIds);
$or->add($qb->expr()->in('u.id', ':teamMember'));
}
However, the actual member-assignment API does not reuse that restriction. In src/API/TeamController.php:
#[IsGranted('edit', 'team')]
#[Route(methods: ['POST'], path: '/{id}/members/{userId}', name: 'post_team_member', requirements: ['id' => '\d+', 'userId' => '\d+'])]
public function postMemberAction(Team $team, #[MapEntity(mapping: ['userId' => 'id'])] User $member): Response
{
if ($member->isInTeam($team)) {
throw new BadRequestHttpException('User is already member of the team');
}
$team->addUser($member);
$this->teamService->saveTeam($team);
}
For activity assignment, the same pattern appears. In src/API/TeamController.php:
#[IsGranted('edit', 'team')]
#[Route(methods: ['POST'], path: '/{id}/activities/{activityId}', name: 'post_team_activity', requirements: ['id' => '\d+', 'activityId' => '\d+'])]
public function postActivityAction(Team $team, #[MapEntity(mapping: ['activityId' => 'id'])] Activity $activity, ActivityRepository $activityRepository): Response
{
if ($team->hasActivity($activity)) {
throw new BadRequestHttpException('Team has already access to activity');
}
$team->addActivity($activity);
$activityRepository->saveActivity($activity);
}
The Team voter only checks whether the current user may edit that team, not whether the referenced object is within the Teamlead's legitimate scope. In src/Voter/TeamVoter.php:
if (!$user->isAdmin() && !$user->isSuperAdmin() && !$user->isTeamleadOf($subject)) {
return false;
}
return $this->permissionManager->hasRolePermission($user, $attribute . '_team');
For activities, this is especially risky because later authorization logic may trust the team assignment…
- Record
GHSA-xv4r-4885-gwpg- CVSS 4.0
- 5.3 Medium
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N - Weakness
- CWE-285, CWE-862
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
Affected products
Affected packages
| Package | Affected | Fixed |
|---|---|---|
kimai/kimaiPackagist |
through 2.57.0 | 2.58.0 |
kimai/kimaiPackagist |
before 2.58.0, plus listed versions 0.10.20.30.40.5 Show 45 moreShow less0.60.6.10.70.80.8.10.91.01.0.11.11.101.10.11.10.21.111.11.11.121.131.141.14.11.14.21.14.31.151.15.11.15.21.15.31.15.41.15.51.15.61.161.16.11.16.101.16.21.16.31.16.41.16.51.16.61.16.71.16.81.16.91.171.17.11.181.18.11.18.21.191.19.1 |
2.58.0 |
History
| Recorded | Changed | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| first indexed | CVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV |
Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.
In short
CVE-2026-52825 is a medium vulnerability (CVSS 5.3) in Kimai, published July 14, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.45%, the 39th percentile. Fixed in kimai/kimai 2.58.0.
References
github.com/kimai/kimai/security/advisories/GHSA-xv4r-4885-gwpg
github.com/kimai/kimai/pull/5952
github.com/kimai/kimai/commit/31a8f887a5cda517db7b4320a7ad997c87d08601
github.com/kimai/kimai/releases/tag/2.58.0
kimai.org/en/security/ghsa-xv4r-4885-gwpg
github.com/advisories/GHSA-xv4r-4885-gwpg
github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/52xxx/CVE-2026-52825.json
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-52825
github.com/kimai/kimai
Left out here: 153 versions and the rest of 2 source descriptions. The JSON record has them.