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CVE-2026-5318

LibRaw JPEG DHT losslessjpeg.cpp initval out-of-bounds write

5.3 MediumFix available

A weakness has been identified in LibRaw up to 0.22.0. This impacts the function HuffTable::initval of the file src/decompressors/losslessjpeg.cpp of the component JPEG DHT Parser. This manipulation of the argument bits[] causes out-of-bounds write. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. Upgrading to version 0.22.1 will fix this issue. Patch name: a6734e867b19d75367c05f872ac26322464e3995. It is advisable to upgrade the affected component.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
Passive

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
Low

Exploit likelihood

0.64%Up 0.6 points since Apr 2, 2026
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 5.3

LibRaw JPEG DHT losslessjpeg.cpp initval out-of-bounds write

A weakness has been identified in LibRaw up to 0.22.0. This impacts the function HuffTable::initval of the file src/decompressors/losslessjpeg.cpp of the component JPEG DHT Parser. This manipulation of the argument bits[] causes out-of-bounds write. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. Upgrading to version 0.22.1 will fix this issue. Patch name: a6734e867b19d75367c05f872ac26322464e3995. It is advisable to upgrade the affected component.

Record
CVE-2026-5318
CVSS 4.0
5.3 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
CVSS 3.1
4.3 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L/E:P/RL:O/RC:C
CVSS 3.0
4.3 MediumCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L/E:P/RL:O/RC:C
CVSS 2.0
5.0 AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P/E:POC/RL:OF/RC:C
Weakness
CWE-787, CWE-119
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2026-18116 5.3

A weakness has been identified in LibRaw up to 0.22.0. This impacts the function HuffTable::initval of the file src/decompressors/losslessjpeg.cpp of the component JPEG DHT Parser. This manipulation of the argument bits[] causes out-of-bounds write. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. Upgrading to version 0.22.1 will fix this issue. Patch name: a6734e867b19d75367c05f872ac26322464e3995. It is advisable to upgrade the affected component.

Record
EUVD-2026-18116
CVSS 4.0
5.3 MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-8qw7-rqx6-9gqj 2.1

A weakness has been identified in LibRaw up to 0.22.0. This impacts the function HuffTable:...

A weakness has been identified in LibRaw up to 0.22.0. This impacts the function HuffTable::initval of the file src/decompressors/losslessjpeg.cpp of the component JPEG DHT Parser. This manipulation of the argument bits[] causes out-of-bounds write. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. Upgrading to version 0.22.1 will fix this issue. Patch name: a6734e867b19d75367c05f872ac26322464e3995. It is advisable to upgrade the affected component.

Record
GHSA-8qw7-rqx6-9gqj
CVSS 4.0
2.1 LowCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
CVSS 3.1
4.3 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Weakness
CWE-119
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 2.1

A weakness has been identified in LibRaw up to 0.22.0. This impacts the function HuffTable::initval of the file src/decompressors/losslessjpeg.cpp of the component JPEG DHT Parser. This manipulation of the argument bits[] causes out-of-bounds write. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. Upgrading to version 0.22.1 will fix this issue. Patch name: a6734e867b19d75367c05f872ac26322464e3995. It is advisable to upgrade the affected component.

Record
CVE-2026-5318
CVSS 4.0
2.1 LowCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
CVSS 3.1
4.3 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
CVSS 3.1
4.3 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
CVSS 2.0
5.0 MediumAV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P
Weakness
CWE-119, CWE-787
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 2.1

LibRaw JPEG DHT losslessjpeg.cpp initval out-of-bounds write

A weakness has been identified in LibRaw up to 0.22.0. This impacts the function HuffTable::initval of the file src/decompressors/losslessjpeg.cpp of the component JPEG DHT Parser. This manipulation of the argument bits[] causes out-of-bounds write. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. Upgrading to version 0.22.1 will fix this issue. Patch name: a6734e867b19d75367c05f872ac26322464e3995. It is advisable to upgrade the affected component.

Record
CVE-2026-5318
CVSS 4.0
2.1 LowCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
Weakness
CWE-119, CWE-787
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVDEBIAN-CVE-2026-5318 4.3

A weakness has been identified in LibRaw up to 0.22.0. This impacts the function HuffTable::initval of the file src/decompressors/losslessjpeg.cpp of the component JPEG DHT Parser. This manipulation of the argument bits[] causes out-of-bounds write. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. Upgrading to version 0.22.1 will fix this issue. Patch name: a6734e867b19d75367c05f872ac26322464e3995. It is advisable to upgrade the affected component.

Record
DEBIAN-CVE-2026-5318
CVSS 3.1
4.3 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVJLSEC-2026-1117 2.1

A weakness has been identified in LibRaw up to 0.22.0. This impacts the function HuffTable::initval of the file src/decompressors/losslessjpeg.cpp of the component JPEG DHT Parser. This manipulation of the argument bits[] causes out-of-bounds write. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. Upgrading to version 0.22.1 will fix this issue. Patch name: a6734e867b19d75367c05f872ac26322464e3995. It is advisable to upgrade the affected component.

Record
JLSEC-2026-1117
CVSS 4.0
2.1 LowCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
CVSS 2.0
5.0 MediumAV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P
CVSS 3.1
4.3 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVUBUNTU-CVE-2026-5318 2.1

A weakness has been identified in LibRaw up to 0.22.0. This impacts the function HuffTable::initval of the file src/decompressors/losslessjpeg.cpp of the component JPEG DHT Parser. This manipulation of the argument bits[] causes out-of-bounds write. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. Upgrading to version 0.22.1 will fix this issue. Patch name: a6734e867b19d75367c05f872ac26322464e3995. It is advisable to upgrade the affected component.

Record
UBUNTU-CVE-2026-5318
CVSS 4.0
2.1 LowCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
CVSS 3.1
4.3 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
libraw
Debian:14
before 0.22.1-1, plus listed versions
0.21.4-20.21.4-3~exp10.21.4-3~exp20.21.5b-10.22.0-1~exp10.22.1-1~exp10.22.1-1~exp2
0.22.1-1
LibRaw_jll
Julia
before 0.22.1+0
0.22.1+0
darktable
Ubuntu:16.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
1.6.8-11.6.9-12.0.0-12.0.1-12.0.3-1
None known
dcraw
Ubuntu:16.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
9.21-0.2
None known
digikam
Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
4:4.12.0-0ubuntu54:4.12.0-0ubuntu64:4.12.0-0ubuntu74:4.12.0-0ubuntu7+esm1
None known
exactimage
Ubuntu:16.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
0.9.1-6build10.9.1-6ubuntu10.9.1-8ubuntu10.9.1-90.9.1-9build1
Show 4 moreShow less
0.9.1-100.9.1-110.9.1-120.9.1-12ubuntu1
None known
kodi
Ubuntu:16.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
15.1+dfsg1-315.2+dfsg1-1build115.2+dfsg1-315.2+dfsg1-3ubuntu115.2+dfsg1-3ubuntu1.1
None known
rawtherapee
Ubuntu:16.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
4.2-2build14.2-4
None known
ufraw
Ubuntu:16.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
0.20-3build1
None known
darktable
Ubuntu:18.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
2.2.5-22.4.0-12.4.1-12.4.2-1
None known
Show 42 moreShow less
Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
dcraw
Ubuntu:18.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
9.27-1ubuntu1
None known
digikam
Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
4:5.6.0-0ubuntu24:5.6.0-0ubuntu34:5.6.0-0ubuntu44:5.6.0-0ubuntu74:5.6.0-0ubuntu84:5.6.0-0ubuntu94:5.6.0-0ubuntu104:5.6.0-0ubuntu10+esm1
None known
exactimage
Ubuntu:18.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
0.9.2-1build11.0.1-1
None known
kodi
Ubuntu:18.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
2:17.3+dfsg1-32:17.3+dfsg1-3build12:17.3+dfsg1-52:17.3+dfsg1-5build12:17.3+dfsg1-5build22:17.6+dfsg1-12:17.6+dfsg1-1build12:17.6+dfsg1-1ubuntu1
None known
rawtherapee
Ubuntu:18.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
5.2-15.3-1
None known
ufraw
Ubuntu:18.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
0.22-1.10.22-20.22-30.22-3.1~build0.18.04.10.22-3.1ubuntu0.1
None known
darktable
Ubuntu:20.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
2.6.0-12.6.2-32.6.3-12.6.3-1build12.6.3-1build23.0.1-0ubuntu1
None known
dcraw
Ubuntu:20.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
9.28-2
None known
digikam
Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
4:5.9.0-1ubuntu44:6.4.0+dfsg-34:6.4.0+dfsg-3build14:6.4.0+dfsg-3ubuntu0.1~esm1
None known
exactimage
Ubuntu:20.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
1.0.2-31.0.2-5ubuntu11.0.2-5ubuntu21.0.2-7ubuntu11.0.2-7ubuntu2
None known
kodi
Ubuntu:20.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
2:17.6+dfsg1-4ubuntu42:17.6+dfsg1-4ubuntu92:17.6+dfsg1-4ubuntu102:18.5+dfsg1-0ubuntu32:18.6+dfsg1-2ubuntu1
None known
rawtherapee
Ubuntu:20.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
5.6-15.7-15.8-1
None known
darktable
Ubuntu:22.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
3.6.0-0ubuntu13.8.0-23.8.0-33.8.0-3build13.8.0-3build23.8.1-13.8.1-2
None known
dcraw
Ubuntu:22.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
9.28-29.28-3
None known
exactimage
Ubuntu:22.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
1.0.2-81.0.2-8build11.0.2-8build21.0.2-8build3
None known
kodi
Ubuntu:22.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
2:19.1+dfsg2-22:19.3+dfsg1-12:19.3+dfsg1-1build22:19.3+dfsg1-1build32:19.3+dfsg1-1build42:19.3+dfsg1-1build52:19.4+dfsg1-2
None known
rawtherapee
Ubuntu:22.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
5.8-3
None known
digikam
Ubuntu:Pro:22.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
4:7.1.0-24:7.1.0-2ubuntu14:7.4.0-0ubuntu14:7.5.0-0ubuntu14:7.5.0-3fakesync14:7.5.0-3ubuntu0.1~esm1
None known
darktable
Ubuntu:24.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
4.4.2-1ubuntu14.4.2-1ubuntu24.4.2-1.14.4.2-1.1build14.6.1-24.6.1-2build34.6.1-2build44.6.1-2ubuntu1
None known
dcraw
Ubuntu:24.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
9.28-39.28-3.1ubuntu19.28-5ubuntu1
None known
digikam
Ubuntu:24.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
4:8.1.0-3fakesync14:8.2.0-0ubuntu14:8.2.0-0ubuntu44:8.2.0-0ubuntu54:8.2.0-0ubuntu64:8.2.0-0ubuntu6.2
None known
exactimage
Ubuntu:24.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
1.0.2-11build21.0.2-11build31.0.2-11build41.0.2-11build71.0.2-11build81.0.2-11build9
None known
kodi
Ubuntu:24.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
2:20.2+dfsg-42:20.2+dfsg-4build12:20.2+dfsg-4build22:20.2+dfsg-4ubuntu12:20.3+dfsg-12:20.4+dfsg-12:20.5+dfsg-1build22:20.5+dfsg-1ubuntu1
None known
rawtherapee
Ubuntu:24.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
5.9-1build15.9-25.10-15.10-1build35.10-1build4
None known
darktable
Ubuntu:25.10
All versions, plus listed versions
5.0.1-0ubuntu15.0.1-0ubuntu25.0.1-15.0.1-2
None known
dcraw
Ubuntu:25.10
All versions, plus listed versions
9.28-8
None known
digikam
Ubuntu:25.10
All versions, plus listed versions
4:8.5.0-4ubuntu24:8.6.0-1ubuntu14:8.6.0-1ubuntu24:8.7.0-0ubuntu14:8.7.0-1ubuntu14:8.7.0-1ubuntu2
None known
exactimage
Ubuntu:25.10
All versions, plus listed versions
1.2.1-2
None known
kodi
Ubuntu:25.10
All versions, plus listed versions
2:21.2+dfsg-1build22:21.2+dfsg-42:21.2+dfsg-4build12:21.2+dfsg-4build2
None known
rawtherapee
Ubuntu:25.10
All versions, plus listed versions
5.11-2build2
None known
darktable
Ubuntu:26.10
All versions, plus listed versions
5.4.1-15.4.1-1build15.4.1-1build2
None known
dcraw
Ubuntu:26.10
All versions, plus listed versions
9.28-8build1
None known
digikam
Ubuntu:26.10
All versions, plus listed versions
4:9.0.0-0ubuntu14:9.0.0-0ubuntu24:9.1.0-1ubuntu2
None known
exactimage
Ubuntu:26.10
All versions, plus listed versions
1.2.1-2build21.2.1-3build11.2.1-3build2
None known
kodi
Ubuntu:26.10
All versions, plus listed versions
2:21.3+dfsg-1ubuntu12:21.3+dfsg-1.2
None known
rawtherapee
Ubuntu:26.10
All versions, plus listed versions
5.12-25.12-2build1
None known
darktable
Ubuntu:26.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
5.0.1-25.2.1-15.2.1-1build15.2.1-1build25.4.0-15.4.1-1
None known
dcraw
Ubuntu:26.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
9.28-89.28-8build1
None known
digikam
Ubuntu:26.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
4:8.7.0-1ubuntu24:8.8.0-1ubuntu14:8.8.0-2ubuntu14:8.8.0-2ubuntu34:8.8.0-2ubuntu44:9.0.0-0ubuntu1
None known
exactimage
Ubuntu:26.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
1.2.1-21.2.1-2build11.2.1-2build2
None known
kodi
Ubuntu:26.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
2:21.2+dfsg-4build22:21.2+dfsg-4build32:21.2+dfsg-52:21.3+dfsg-12:21.3+dfsg-1build12:21.3+dfsg-1ubuntu1
None known
rawtherapee
Ubuntu:26.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
5.11-2build25.12-15.12-2
None known

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2026-5318 is a medium vulnerability (CVSS 5.3) in Libraw, published April 2, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.64%, the 50th percentile. Fixed in libraw 0.22.1-1.

References

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