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CVE-2026-53754

Crawl4AI: SSRF filter bypass in Docker server via IPv6 transition forms (NAT64 / 6to4 / unspecified / v4-mapped)

7.5 HighFix available

Crawl4AI is an open-source LLM friendly web crawler & scraper. Prior to 0.8.8, the Docker API server's SSRF protection (validate_webhook_url / validate_url_destination in deploy/docker/utils.py) used an explicit IPv4/IPv6 CIDR blocklist that missed several address families. An attacker could reach internal services and cloud metadata endpoints (e.g. 169.254.169.254) despite the filter by encoding an internal IPv4 address inside an IPv6 transition form, or by using the IPv6 unspecified address. Because the Docker API is unauthenticated by default (jwt_enabled: false), no credentials are required. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.8.8.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Exploit likelihood

0.43%Up 0.3 points since Jun 12, 2026
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 7.5

Crawl4AI: SSRF filter bypass in Docker server via IPv6 transition forms (NAT64 / 6to4 / unspecified / v4-mapped)

Crawl4AI is an open-source LLM friendly web crawler & scraper. Prior to 0.8.8, the Docker API server's SSRF protection (validate_webhook_url / validate_url_destination in deploy/docker/utils.py) used an explicit IPv4/IPv6 CIDR blocklist that missed several address families. An attacker could reach internal services and cloud metadata endpoints (e.g. 169.254.169.254) despite the filter by encoding an internal IPv4 address inside an IPv6 transition form, or by using the IPv6 unspecified address. Because the Docker API is unauthenticated by default (jwt_enabled: false), no credentials are required. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.8.8.

Record
CVE-2026-53754
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Weakness
CWE-918
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2026-38568 7.5

Crawl4AI is an open-source LLM friendly web crawler & scraper. Prior to 0.8.8, the Docker API server's SSRF protection (validate_webhook_url / validate_url_destination in deploy/docker/utils.py) used an explicit IPv4/IPv6 CIDR blocklist that missed several address families. An attacker could reach internal services and cloud metadata endpoints (e.g. 169.254.169.254) despite the filter by encoding an internal IPv4 address inside an IPv6 transition form, or by using the IPv6 unspecified address. Because the Docker API is unauthenticated by default (jwt_enabled: false), no credentials are required. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.8.8.

Record
EUVD-2026-38568
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-4qqr-vv2q-cmr5 7.5

Crawl4AI: SSRF filter bypass in Docker server via IPv6 transition forms (NAT64 / 6to4 / unspecified / v4-mapped)

Summary

The Docker API server's SSRF protection (validate_webhook_url / validate_url_destination in deploy/docker/utils.py) used an explicit IPv4/IPv6 CIDR blocklist that missed several address families. An attacker could reach internal services and cloud metadata endpoints (e.g. 169.254.169.254) despite the filter by encoding an internal IPv4 address inside an IPv6 transition form, or by using the IPv6 unspecified address.

Because the Docker API is unauthenticated by default (jwt_enabled: false), no credentials are required.

Affected paths

The blocklist was applied to crawl URLs (POST /crawl, /md, /html, /screenshot, /pdf, /execute_js) and webhook URLs (/crawl/job, /llm/job). All shared the same incomplete check.

Bypasses

The following all resolve to (or route to) blocked internal addresses but were NOT caught:

  • IPv6 unspecified ::
  • NAT64 64:ff9b::a9fe:a9fe (embeds 169.254.169.254)
  • 6to4 2002:a9fe:a9fe:: (embeds 169.254.169.254)
  • IPv4-mapped ::ffff:169.254.169.254
  • IPv4-compatible ::a9fe:a9fe

The error message also echoed the resolved internal IP, acting as a minor DNS/oracle leak.

Impact

Server-Side Request Forgery: an unauthenticated attacker can make the server fetch internal-network URLs and cloud instance-metadata endpoints, potentially exposing internal services and cloud credentials.

Fix

The blocklist is replaced by a single rule: reject any resolved IP where not ip.is_global, evaluated on the address AND every embedded IPv4 transition form (v4-mapped, NAT64 64:ff9b::/96, 6to4 2002::/16, v4-compat ::/96). Error messages are now opaque and no longer echo the resolved IP.

Workarounds

  • Upgrade to the patched version.
  • Enable authentication (CRAWL4AI_API_TOKEN).
  • Restrict the container's outbound network access (egress firewall / no metadata route).

Credits

Internal security audit (Crawl4AI maintainers).

Record
GHSA-4qqr-vv2q-cmr5
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Weakness
CWE-918
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 7.5

Crawl4AI is an open-source LLM friendly web crawler & scraper. Prior to 0.8.8, the Docker API server's SSRF protection (validate_webhook_url / validate_url_destination in deploy/docker/utils.py) used an explicit IPv4/IPv6 CIDR blocklist that missed several address families. An attacker could reach internal services and cloud metadata endpoints (e.g. 169.254.169.254) despite the filter by encoding an internal IPv4 address inside an IPv6 transition form, or by using the IPv6 unspecified address. Because the Docker API is unauthenticated by default (jwt_enabled: false), no credentials are required. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.8.8.

Record
CVE-2026-53754
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Weakness
CWE-918
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 7.5

Crawl4AI: SSRF filter bypass in Docker server via IPv6 transition forms (NAT64 / 6to4 / unspecified / v4-mapped)

Crawl4AI is an open-source LLM friendly web crawler & scraper. Prior to 0.8.8, the Docker API server's SSRF protection (validate_webhook_url / validate_url_destination in deploy/docker/utils.py) used an explicit IPv4/IPv6 CIDR blocklist that missed several address families. An attacker could reach internal services and cloud metadata endpoints (e.g. 169.254.169.254) despite the filter by encoding an internal IPv4 address inside an IPv6 transition form, or by using the IPv6 unspecified address. Because the Docker API is unauthenticated by default (jwt_enabled: false), no credentials are required. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.8.8.

Record
CVE-2026-53754
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Weakness
CWE-918
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-4qqr-vv2q-cmr5 7.5

Crawl4AI: SSRF filter bypass in Docker server via IPv6 transition forms (NAT64 / 6to4 / unspecified / v4-mapped)

Summary

The Docker API server's SSRF protection (validate_webhook_url / validate_url_destination in deploy/docker/utils.py) used an explicit IPv4/IPv6 CIDR blocklist that missed several address families. An attacker could reach internal services and cloud metadata endpoints (e.g. 169.254.169.254) despite the filter by encoding an internal IPv4 address inside an IPv6 transition form, or by using the IPv6 unspecified address.

Because the Docker API is unauthenticated by default (jwt_enabled: false), no credentials are required.

Affected paths

The blocklist was applied to crawl URLs (POST /crawl, /md, /html, /screenshot, /pdf, /execute_js) and webhook URLs (/crawl/job, /llm/job). All shared the same incomplete check.

Bypasses

The following all resolve to (or route to) blocked internal addresses but were NOT caught:

  • IPv6 unspecified ::
  • NAT64 64:ff9b::a9fe:a9fe (embeds 169.254.169.254)
  • 6to4 2002:a9fe:a9fe:: (embeds 169.254.169.254)
  • IPv4-mapped ::ffff:169.254.169.254
  • IPv4-compatible ::a9fe:a9fe

The error message also echoed the resolved internal IP, acting as a minor DNS/oracle leak.

Impact

Server-Side Request Forgery: an unauthenticated attacker can make the server fetch internal-network URLs and cloud instance-metadata endpoints, potentially exposing internal services and cloud credentials.

Fix

The blocklist is replaced by a single rule: reject any resolved IP where not ip.is_global, evaluated on the address AND every embedded IPv4 transition form (v4-mapped, NAT64 64:ff9b::/96, 6to4 2002::/16, v4-compat ::/96). Error messages are now opaque and no longer echo the resolved IP.

Workarounds

  • Upgrade to the patched version.
  • Enable authentication (CRAWL4AI_API_TOKEN).
  • Restrict the container's outbound network access (egress firewall / no metadata route).

Credits

Internal security audit (Crawl4AI maintainers).

Record
GHSA-4qqr-vv2q-cmr5
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Weakness
CWE-918
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVPYSEC-2026-587 7.5

Crawl4AI is an open-source LLM friendly web crawler & scraper. Prior to 0.8.8, the Docker API server's SSRF protection (validate_webhook_url / validate_url_destination in deploy/docker/utils.py) used an explicit IPv4/IPv6 CIDR blocklist that missed several address families. An attacker could reach internal services and cloud metadata endpoints (e.g. 169.254.169.254) despite the filter by encoding an internal IPv4 address inside an IPv6 transition form, or by using the IPv6 unspecified address. Because the Docker API is unauthenticated by default (jwt_enabled: false), no credentials are required. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.8.8.

Record
PYSEC-2026-587
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
crawl4ai
PyPI
through 0.8.7
0.8.8
crawl4ai
PyPI
before 0.8.8, plus listed versions
0.3.00.3.10.3.20.3.30.3.4
Show 45 moreShow less
0.3.50.3.60.3.70.3.710.3.720.3.730.3.7310.3.740.3.7410.3.7420.3.7430.3.7440.3.7450.3.7460.3.80.4.00.4.10.4.210.4.220.4.230.4.240.4.2410.4.2420.4.2430.4.2440.4.2450.4.2460.4.2470.4.2480.4.248b30.4.3b10.4.3b20.4.3b30.5.00.5.0.post10.5.0.post20.5.0.post30.5.0.post40.5.0.post50.5.0.post60.5.0.post70.5.0.post80.6.00.6.0rc10.6.1
0.8.8

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2026-53754 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 7.5) in Kidocode Crawl4ai, published June 16, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.43%, the 37th percentile. Fixed in crawl4ai 0.8.8.

References

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Left out here: 15 versions. The JSON record has them.

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