CVE-2026-54052
n8n-MCP: Cross-tenant access to workflow version backups in multi-tenant HTTP deployments
n8n-MCP is an MCP server that provides AI assistants access to n8n node documentation, properties, and operations. Prior to 2.56.1, in HTTP mode with multi-tenancy enabled through ENABLE_MULTI_TENANT=true, n8n-mcp's local workflow version history backups were not isolated per tenant, allowing an authenticated tenant to read workflow version snapshots belonging to other tenants and delete or destroy other tenants' stored backups, including full node definitions, credential references, and authorization headers. This issue is fixed in version 2.56.1.
Attack profile
How easy it is to exploit
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- Low
- User interaction
- None
What an attacker can affect
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- Low
Exploit likelihood
What each source reports
CVE List Score used
9.9
n8n-MCP: Cross-tenant access to workflow version backups in multi-tenant HTTP deployments
n8n-MCP is an MCP server that provides AI assistants access to n8n node documentation, properties, and operations. Prior to 2.56.1, in HTTP mode with multi-tenancy enabled through ENABLE_MULTI_TENANT=true, n8n-mcp's local workflow version history backups were not isolated per tenant, allowing an authenticated tenant to read workflow version snapshots belonging to other tenants and delete or destroy other tenants' stored backups, including full node definitions, credential references, and authorization headers. This issue is fixed in version 2.56.1.
- Record
CVE-2026-54052- CVSS 3.1
- 9.9 Critical
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L - Weakness
- CWE-639, CWE-862
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2026-44806
9.9
n8n-MCP is an MCP server that provides AI assistants access to n8n node documentation, properties, and operations. Prior to 2.56.1, in HTTP mode with multi-tenancy enabled through ENABLE_MULTI_TENANT=true, n8n-mcp's local workflow version history backups were not isolated per tenant, allowing an authenticated tenant to read workflow version snapshots belonging to other tenants and delete or destroy other tenants' stored backups, including full node definitions, credential references, and authorization headers. This issue is fixed in version 2.56.1.
- Record
EUVD-2026-44806- CVSS 3.1
- 9.9 Critical
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L - Updated
- 2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-j6r7-6fhx-77wx
9.9
n8n-MCP: Cross-tenant access to workflow version backups in multi-tenant HTTP deployments
Impact
In multi-tenant HTTP deployments — where a single n8n-mcp server serves several tenants — the locally stored workflow version history (the automatic backups taken before workflow updates) was not isolated per tenant. An authenticated tenant could read workflow version snapshots belonging to other tenants, and could delete or destroy other tenants' stored backups.
A stored snapshot includes full node definitions, so the exposed data can contain credential references and authorization headers configured on nodes. This is therefore a confidentiality issue in addition to an integrity/availability one.
Affected configurations
- HTTP mode with multi-tenancy enabled (
ENABLE_MULTI_TENANT=true), where multiple tenants are served by a single shared instance and database.
Not affected:
- stdio / single-user deployments (e.g. Claude Desktop).
- Single-tenant HTTP deployments (one tenant per instance and database).
Affected versions
<= 2.56.0
Patched version
2.56.1. The stored version history is now isolated per instance, so a tenant can only access its own backups. Upgrading runs a one-time migration that isolates existing history and clears previously stored, un-scoped backups (these are auto-created, short-retention backups).
Workarounds
If users cannot upgrade immediately:
- Disable the workflow version tool by setting
DISABLED_TOOLS=n8n_workflow_versionsin the server environment (for example, in your Docker.env). This removes the affected tool from the deployment for all tenants; automatic backups are unaffected, but the cross-tenant access path is closed. - Alternatively, do not run in multi-tenant mode — serve each tenant from a separate instance with its own database, so no local store is shared between tenants.
- Restrict network access to the HTTP endpoint to trusted operators.
stdio and single-tenant HTTP deployments are not affected.
Credit
Reported by Francisco Rosales (@0xmagic0) and coordinated by Ax Sharma (@axsharma) of Manifold Security.
- Record
GHSA-j6r7-6fhx-77wx- CVSS 3.1
- 9.9 Critical
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L - Weakness
- CWE-639, CWE-862
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
NVD
9.9
n8n-MCP is an MCP server that provides AI assistants access to n8n node documentation, properties, and operations. Prior to 2.56.1, in HTTP mode with multi-tenancy enabled through ENABLE_MULTI_TENANT=true, n8n-mcp's local workflow version history backups were not isolated per tenant, allowing an authenticated tenant to read workflow version snapshots belonging to other tenants and delete or destroy other tenants' stored backups, including full node definitions, credential references, and authorization headers. This issue is fixed in version 2.56.1.
- Record
CVE-2026-54052- CVSS 3.1
- 9.9 Critical
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L - Weakness
- CWE-639, CWE-862
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSV
9.9
n8n-MCP: Cross-tenant access to workflow version backups in multi-tenant HTTP deployments
n8n-MCP is an MCP server that provides AI assistants access to n8n node documentation, properties, and operations. Prior to 2.56.1, in HTTP mode with multi-tenancy enabled through ENABLE_MULTI_TENANT=true, n8n-mcp's local workflow version history backups were not isolated per tenant, allowing an authenticated tenant to read workflow version snapshots belonging to other tenants and delete or destroy other tenants' stored backups, including full node definitions, credential references, and authorization headers. This issue is fixed in version 2.56.1.
- Record
CVE-2026-54052- CVSS 3.1
- 9.9 Critical
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L - Weakness
- CWE-639, CWE-862
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-j6r7-6fhx-77wx
9.9
n8n-MCP: Cross-tenant access to workflow version backups in multi-tenant HTTP deployments
Impact
In multi-tenant HTTP deployments — where a single n8n-mcp server serves several tenants — the locally stored workflow version history (the automatic backups taken before workflow updates) was not isolated per tenant. An authenticated tenant could read workflow version snapshots belonging to other tenants, and could delete or destroy other tenants' stored backups.
A stored snapshot includes full node definitions, so the exposed data can contain credential references and authorization headers configured on nodes. This is therefore a confidentiality issue in addition to an integrity/availability one.
Affected configurations
- HTTP mode with multi-tenancy enabled (
ENABLE_MULTI_TENANT=true), where multiple tenants are served by a single shared instance and database.
Not affected:
- stdio / single-user deployments (e.g. Claude Desktop).
- Single-tenant HTTP deployments (one tenant per instance and database).
Affected versions
<= 2.56.0
Patched version
2.56.1. The stored version history is now isolated per instance, so a tenant can only access its own backups. Upgrading runs a one-time migration that isolates existing history and clears previously stored, un-scoped backups (these are auto-created, short-retention backups).
Workarounds
If users cannot upgrade immediately:
- Disable the workflow version tool by setting
DISABLED_TOOLS=n8n_workflow_versionsin the server environment (for example, in your Docker.env). This removes the affected tool from the deployment for all tenants; automatic backups are unaffected, but the cross-tenant access path is closed. - Alternatively, do not run in multi-tenant mode — serve each tenant from a separate instance with its own database, so no local store is shared between tenants.
- Restrict network access to the HTTP endpoint to trusted operators.
stdio and single-tenant HTTP deployments are not affected.
Credit
Reported by Francisco Rosales (@0xmagic0) and coordinated by Ax Sharma (@axsharma) of Manifold Security.
- Record
GHSA-j6r7-6fhx-77wx- CVSS 3.1
- 9.9 Critical
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L - Weakness
- CWE-639, CWE-862
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
Affected products
Affected packages
History
| Recorded | Changed | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| first indexed | CVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV |
Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.
In short
CVE-2026-54052 is a critical vulnerability (CVSS 9.9) in Czlonkowski N8n-mcp, published July 14, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.39%, the 33rd percentile. Fixed in n8n-mcp 2.56.1.
References
github.com/czlonkowski/n8n-mcp/security/advisories/GHSA-j6r7-6fhx-77wx
github.com/czlonkowski/n8n-mcp/releases/tag/v2.56.1
github.com/advisories/GHSA-j6r7-6fhx-77wx
github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/54xxx/CVE-2026-54052.json
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-54052
github.com/czlonkowski/n8n-mcp