CVE-2026-54785
gemini-bridge vulnerable to arbitrary local file read via consult_gemini_with_files inline mode
gemini-bridge is a lightweight MCP server bridging AI agents to Google's Gemini AI via the official CLI. From 1.0.0 until 1.3.1, consult_gemini_with_files in inline mode read any file path supplied in the files argument without confining it to the working directory, then forwarded the contents to the Gemini CLI. Because the caller also controls query, the file contents are echoed back through the Gemini round-trip (and sent to Google), making this an arbitrary local file read. This issue is fixed in version 1.3.1.
Attack profile
How easy it is to exploit
- Attack vector
- Local
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- None
- User interaction
- None
What an attacker can affect
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- None
- Availability
- None
Exploit likelihood
What each source reports
CVE List Score used
6.2
gemini-bridge vulnerable to arbitrary local file read via consult_gemini_with_files inline mode
gemini-bridge is a lightweight MCP server bridging AI agents to Google's Gemini AI via the official CLI. From 1.0.0 until 1.3.1, consult_gemini_with_files in inline mode read any file path supplied in the files argument without confining it to the working directory, then forwarded the contents to the Gemini CLI. Because the caller also controls query, the file contents are echoed back through the Gemini round-trip (and sent to Google), making this an arbitrary local file read. This issue is fixed in version 1.3.1.
- Record
CVE-2026-54785- CVSS 3.1
- 6.2 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-22, CWE-200
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2026-51677
6.2
gemini-bridge is a lightweight MCP server bridging AI agents to Google's Gemini AI via the official CLI. From 1.0.0 until 1.3.1, consult_gemini_with_files in inline mode read any file path supplied in the files argument without confining it to the working directory, then forwarded the contents to the Gemini CLI. Because the caller also controls query, the file contents are echoed back through the Gemini round-trip (and sent to Google), making this an arbitrary local file read. This issue is fixed in version 1.3.1.
- Record
EUVD-2026-51677- CVSS 3.1
- 6.2 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N - Updated
- 2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-c5px-58j2-7fqp
6.2
gemini-bridge vulnerable to arbitrary local file read via consult_gemini_with_files inline mode
Summary
consult_gemini_with_files in inline mode read any file path supplied in
the files argument without confining it to the working directory, then
forwarded the contents to the Gemini CLI. Because the caller also controls
query, the file contents are echoed back through the Gemini round-trip
(and sent to Google), making this an arbitrary local file read.
Impact
An MCP client — or an LLM that has been prompt-injected into calling the tool —
can read any file the server process can access (SSH keys, cloud
credentials, .env, source) and have it disclosed via the tool response.
No code execution by itself.
Affected component
- Tool:
consult_gemini_with_files(query, directory, files, …),mode="inline" - Sink:
_read_file_for_inlinevia_prepare_inline_payloadinsrc/mcp_server.py - The
at_commandmode already confined paths; inline mode did not.
Root cause
_resolve_path returned an out-of-root path while only nullifying the display
name, and _prepare_inline_payload read the file regardless. Absolute paths,
.. traversal, and symlink escapes were all accepted.
Patch
Fixed in 1.3.1. _resolve_path now resolves symlinks and confines via
Path.relative_to(root); inline mode skips any entry that resolves outside the
working directory (the same guard at_command already enforced).
Workarounds
Upgrade to 1.3.1. Before upgrading, avoid mode="inline" with untrusted
files input, or run the server with a restricted-permission user.
Credit
Reported privately by Zhihao Zhang (WPI).
- Record
GHSA-c5px-58j2-7fqp- CVSS 3.1
- 6.2 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-22, CWE-200
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
NVD
6.2
gemini-bridge is a lightweight MCP server bridging AI agents to Google's Gemini AI via the official CLI. From 1.0.0 until 1.3.1, consult_gemini_with_files in inline mode read any file path supplied in the files argument without confining it to the working directory, then forwarded the contents to the Gemini CLI. Because the caller also controls query, the file contents are echoed back through the Gemini round-trip (and sent to Google), making this an arbitrary local file read. This issue is fixed in version 1.3.1.
- Record
CVE-2026-54785- CVSS 3.1
- 6.2 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-22, CWE-200
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSV
6.2
gemini-bridge vulnerable to arbitrary local file read via consult_gemini_with_files inline mode
gemini-bridge is a lightweight MCP server bridging AI agents to Google's Gemini AI via the official CLI. From 1.0.0 until 1.3.1, consult_gemini_with_files in inline mode read any file path supplied in the files argument without confining it to the working directory, then forwarded the contents to the Gemini CLI. Because the caller also controls query, the file contents are echoed back through the Gemini round-trip (and sent to Google), making this an arbitrary local file read. This issue is fixed in version 1.3.1.
- Record
CVE-2026-54785- CVSS 3.1
- 6.2 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-200, CWE-22
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-c5px-58j2-7fqp
6.2
gemini-bridge vulnerable to arbitrary local file read via consult_gemini_with_files inline mode
Summary
consult_gemini_with_files in inline mode read any file path supplied in
the files argument without confining it to the working directory, then
forwarded the contents to the Gemini CLI. Because the caller also controls
query, the file contents are echoed back through the Gemini round-trip
(and sent to Google), making this an arbitrary local file read.
Impact
An MCP client — or an LLM that has been prompt-injected into calling the tool —
can read any file the server process can access (SSH keys, cloud
credentials, .env, source) and have it disclosed via the tool response.
No code execution by itself.
Affected component
- Tool:
consult_gemini_with_files(query, directory, files, …),mode="inline" - Sink:
_read_file_for_inlinevia_prepare_inline_payloadinsrc/mcp_server.py - The
at_commandmode already confined paths; inline mode did not.
Root cause
_resolve_path returned an out-of-root path while only nullifying the display
name, and _prepare_inline_payload read the file regardless. Absolute paths,
.. traversal, and symlink escapes were all accepted.
Patch
Fixed in 1.3.1. _resolve_path now resolves symlinks and confines via
Path.relative_to(root); inline mode skips any entry that resolves outside the
working directory (the same guard at_command already enforced).
Workarounds
Upgrade to 1.3.1. Before upgrading, avoid mode="inline" with untrusted
files input, or run the server with a restricted-permission user.
Credit
Reported privately by Zhihao Zhang (WPI).
- Record
GHSA-c5px-58j2-7fqp- CVSS 3.1
- 6.2 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-200, CWE-22
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVPYSEC-2026-3574
6.2
gemini-bridge vulnerable to arbitrary local file read via consult_gemini_with_files inline mode
Summary
consult_gemini_with_files in inline mode read any file path supplied in
the files argument without confining it to the working directory, then
forwarded the contents to the Gemini CLI. Because the caller also controls
query, the file contents are echoed back through the Gemini round-trip
(and sent to Google), making this an arbitrary local file read.
Impact
An MCP client — or an LLM that has been prompt-injected into calling the tool —
can read any file the server process can access (SSH keys, cloud
credentials, .env, source) and have it disclosed via the tool response.
No code execution by itself.
Affected component
- Tool:
consult_gemini_with_files(query, directory, files, …),mode="inline" - Sink:
_read_file_for_inlinevia_prepare_inline_payloadinsrc/mcp_server.py - The
at_commandmode already confined paths; inline mode did not.
Root cause
_resolve_path returned an out-of-root path while only nullifying the display
name, and _prepare_inline_payload read the file regardless. Absolute paths,
.. traversal, and symlink escapes were all accepted.
Patch
Fixed in 1.3.1. _resolve_path now resolves symlinks and confines via
Path.relative_to(root); inline mode skips any entry that resolves outside the
working directory (the same guard at_command already enforced).
Workarounds
Upgrade to 1.3.1. Before upgrading, avoid mode="inline" with untrusted
files input, or run the server with a restricted-permission user.
Credit
Reported privately by Zhihao Zhang (WPI).
- Record
PYSEC-2026-3574- CVSS 3.1
- 6.2 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N - Updated
- 2026-11-02
Affected products
Affected packages
| Package | Affected | Fixed |
|---|---|---|
gemini-bridgePyPI |
1.0.0 up to 1.3.1 | 1.3.1 |
gemini-bridgePyPI |
1.0.0 up to 1.3.1, plus listed versions 1.0.11.0.21.0.51.1.01.1.11.2.01.3.0 |
1.3.1 |
History
| Recorded | Changed | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| first indexed | CVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV |
Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.
In short
CVE-2026-54785 is a medium vulnerability (CVSS 6.2) in Elyin Gemini-bridge, published July 31, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.19%, the 8th percentile. Fixed in gemini-bridge 1.3.1.
References
github.com/eLyiN/gemini-bridge/security/advisories/GHSA-c5px-58j2-7fqp
github.com/eLyiN/gemini-bridge/pull/9
github.com/eLyiN/gemini-bridge/commit/8f3b85afd02b692c4bc974b5176e12fb277ea801
github.com/eLyiN/gemini-bridge/releases/tag/v1.3.1
github.com/advisories/GHSA-c5px-58j2-7fqp
github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/54xxx/CVE-2026-54785.json
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-54785
github.com/eLyiN/gemini-bridge
pypi.org/project/gemini-bridge