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CVE-2026-55211

surfio IRAP header size fields cause out-of-bounds reads

9.8 CriticalFix available

Surfio is a library for reading and writing surface files. Prior to 0.0.19, surfio does not correctly validate size fields in IRAP files, leading to a buffer overflow when untrusted files are parsed. The severity assumes surfio is used to parse untrusted files in a networking context such as a web service. This issue is fixed in version 0.0.19.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Exploit likelihood

0.74%Up 0.2 points since Sep 16, 2026
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 9.8

surfio IRAP header size fields cause out-of-bounds reads

Surfio is a library for reading and writing surface files. Prior to 0.0.19, surfio does not correctly validate size fields in IRAP files, leading to a buffer overflow when untrusted files are parsed. The severity assumes surfio is used to parse untrusted files in a networking context such as a web service. This issue is fixed in version 0.0.19.

Record
CVE-2026-55211
CVSS 3.0
9.8 CriticalCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-125
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2026-78671 9.8

Surfio is a library for reading and writing surface files. Prior to 0.0.19, surfio does not correctly validate size fields in IRAP files, leading to a buffer overflow when untrusted files are parsed. The severity assumes surfio is used to parse untrusted files in a networking context such as a web service. This issue is fixed in version 0.0.19.

Record
EUVD-2026-78671
CVSS 3.0
9.8 CriticalCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-rcr2-hggw-43wm 9.8

surfio has an out-of-bounds read

Impact

Prior to version 0.0.19, surfio would not correctly validate size fields in irap files, leading to a buffer overflow . The severity rating assumes that surfio is used to parse untrused files in a networking context such as a web service.

Patches

The bug has been patched in version 0.0.19

Record
GHSA-rcr2-hggw-43wm
CVSS 3.0
9.8 CriticalCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-125
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 9.8

Surfio is a library for reading and writing surface files. Prior to 0.0.19, surfio does not correctly validate size fields in IRAP files, leading to a buffer overflow when untrusted files are parsed. The severity assumes surfio is used to parse untrusted files in a networking context such as a web service. This issue is fixed in version 0.0.19.

Record
CVE-2026-55211
CVSS 3.0
9.8 CriticalCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-125
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 9.8

surfio IRAP header size fields cause out-of-bounds reads

Surfio is a library for reading and writing surface files. Prior to 0.0.19, surfio does not correctly validate size fields in IRAP files, leading to a buffer overflow when untrusted files are parsed. The severity assumes surfio is used to parse untrusted files in a networking context such as a web service. This issue is fixed in version 0.0.19.

Record
CVE-2026-55211
CVSS 3.0
9.8 CriticalCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-125
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-rcr2-hggw-43wm 9.8

surfio has an out-of-bounds read

Impact

Prior to version 0.0.19, surfio would not correctly validate size fields in irap files, leading to a buffer overflow . The severity rating assumes that surfio is used to parse untrused files in a networking context such as a web service.

Patches

The bug has been patched in version 0.0.19

Record
GHSA-rcr2-hggw-43wm
CVSS 3.0
9.8 CriticalCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness
CWE-125
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVPYSEC-2026-3701 9.8

surfio has an out-of-bounds read

Impact

Prior to version 0.0.19, surfio would not correctly validate size fields in irap files, leading to a buffer overflow . The severity rating assumes that surfio is used to parse untrused files in a networking context such as a web service.

Patches

The bug has been patched in version 0.0.19

Record
PYSEC-2026-3701
CVSS 3.0
9.8 CriticalCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
surfio
PyPI
before 0.0.19
0.0.19
surfio
PyPI
before 0.0.19, plus listed versions
0.0.00.0.100.0.110.0.120.0.14
Show 9 moreShow less
0.0.150.0.160.0.170.0.180.0.30.0.40.0.50.0.80.0.9
0.0.19

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2026-55211 is a critical vulnerability (CVSS 9.8) in Equinor Surfio, published August 18, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.74%, the 54th percentile. Fixed in surfio 0.0.19.

References

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