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CVE-2026-58252

NATS Server: Subscribe Authz Bypass via Wildcard-Overlap

6.5 MediumFix available

NATS Server is a high-performance server for NATS.io, the cloud and edge native messaging system. Prior to 2.14.0, 2.12.7, and 2.11.16, an authenticated user could receive messages on denied subjects when a wildcard subscription overlapped with a configured wildcard deny rule but was not a subset of it, and queue subscriptions could also affect delivery to legitimate queue consumers. This issue is fixed in versions 2.14.0, 2.12.7, and 2.11.16.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
Low
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Exploit likelihood

0.46%Unchanged since Jul 9, 2026
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 6.5

NATS Server: Subscribe Authz Bypass via Wildcard-Overlap

NATS Server is a high-performance server for NATS.io, the cloud and edge native messaging system. Prior to 2.14.0, 2.12.7, and 2.11.16, an authenticated user could receive messages on denied subjects when a wildcard subscription overlapped with a configured wildcard deny rule but was not a subset of it, and queue subscriptions could also affect delivery to legitimate queue consumers. This issue is fixed in versions 2.14.0, 2.12.7, and 2.11.16.

Record
CVE-2026-58252
CVSS 3.1
6.5 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Weakness
CWE-285
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2026-42378 6.5

NATS Server is a high-performance server for NATS.io, the cloud and edge native messaging system. Prior to 2.14.0, 2.12.7, and 2.11.16, an authenticated user could receive messages on denied subjects when a wildcard subscription overlapped with a configured wildcard deny rule but was not a subset of it, and queue subscriptions could also affect delivery to legitimate queue consumers. This issue is fixed in versions 2.14.0, 2.12.7, and 2.11.16.

Record
EUVD-2026-42378
CVSS 3.1
6.5 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 6.5

NATS Server is a high-performance server for NATS.io, the cloud and edge native messaging system. Prior to 2.14.0, 2.12.7, and 2.11.16, an authenticated user could receive messages on denied subjects when a wildcard subscription overlapped with a configured wildcard deny rule but was not a subset of it, and queue subscriptions could also affect delivery to legitimate queue consumers. This issue is fixed in versions 2.14.0, 2.12.7, and 2.11.16.

Record
CVE-2026-58252
CVSS 3.1
6.5 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Weakness
CWE-285
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 6.5

NATS Server: Subscribe Authz Bypass via Wildcard-Overlap

NATS Server is a high-performance server for NATS.io, the cloud and edge native messaging system. Prior to 2.14.0, 2.12.7, and 2.11.16, an authenticated user could receive messages on denied subjects when a wildcard subscription overlapped with a configured wildcard deny rule but was not a subset of it, and queue subscriptions could also affect delivery to legitimate queue consumers. This issue is fixed in versions 2.14.0, 2.12.7, and 2.11.16.

Record
CVE-2026-58252
CVSS 3.1
6.5 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Weakness
CWE-285
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVDEBIAN-CVE-2026-58252 6.5

NATS Server is a high-performance server for NATS.io, the cloud and edge native messaging system. Prior to 2.14.0, 2.12.7, and 2.11.16, an authenticated user could receive messages on denied subjects when a wildcard subscription overlapped with a configured wildcard deny rule but was not a subset of it, and queue subscriptions could also affect delivery to legitimate queue consumers. This issue is fixed in versions 2.14.0, 2.12.7, and 2.11.16.

Record
DEBIAN-CVE-2026-58252
CVSS 3.1
6.5 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVJLSEC-2026-1152 6.5

NATS Server is a high-performance server for NATS.io, the cloud and edge native messaging system. Prior to 2.14.0, 2.12.7, and 2.11.16, an authenticated user could receive messages on denied subjects when a wildcard subscription overlapped with a configured wildcard deny rule but was not a subset of it, and queue subscriptions could also affect delivery to legitimate queue consumers. This issue is fixed in versions 2.14.0, 2.12.7, and 2.11.16.

Record
JLSEC-2026-1152
CVSS 3.1
6.5 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVUBUNTU-CVE-2026-58252 6.5

NATS Server is a high-performance server for NATS.io, the cloud and edge native messaging system. Prior to 2.14.0, 2.12.7, and 2.11.16, an authenticated user could receive messages on denied subjects when a wildcard subscription overlapped with a configured wildcard deny rule but was not a subset of it, and queue subscriptions could also affect delivery to legitimate queue consumers. This issue is fixed in versions 2.14.0, 2.12.7, and 2.11.16.

Record
UBUNTU-CVE-2026-58252
CVSS 3.1
6.5 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVAZL-92253 No score

CVE-2026-58252 affecting package telegraf for versions less than 1.31.0-27

NATS Server is a high-performance server for NATS.io, the cloud and edge native messaging system. Prior to 2.14.0, 2.12.7, and 2.11.16, an authenticated user could receive messages on denied subjects when a wildcard subscription overlapped with a configured wildcard deny rule but was not a subset of it, and queue subscriptions could also affect delivery to legitimate queue consumers. This issue is fixed in versions 2.14.0, 2.12.7, and 2.11.16.

Record
AZL-92253
Updated
2026-11-05
OSVBIT-nats-2026-58252 No score

NATS Server: Subscribe Authz Bypass via Wildcard-Overlap

NATS Server is a high-performance server for NATS.io, the cloud and edge native messaging system. Prior to 2.14.0, 2.12.7, and 2.11.16, an authenticated user could receive messages on denied subjects when a wildcard subscription overlapped with a configured wildcard deny rule but was not a subset of it, and queue subscriptions could also affect delivery to legitimate queue consumers. This issue is fixed in versions 2.14.0, 2.12.7, and 2.11.16.

Record
BIT-nats-2026-58252
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
telegraf
Azure Linux:3
before 1.31.0-27
1.31.0-27
nats
Bitnami
before 2.11.16, 2.12.0 up to 2.12.7
2.11.162.12.7
nats-server
Debian:12
All versions, plus listed versions
2.10.1-12.10.16-12.10.18-12.10.24-12.10.27-1
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2.10.3-12.10.4-12.10.7-12.12.4-12.12.6-12.14.1-12.14.3-12.14.6-12.15.1-12.9.10-12.9.19-1
None known
nats-server
Debian:13
All versions, plus listed versions
2.10.27-12.12.4-12.12.6-12.14.1-12.14.3-12.14.6-12.15.1-1
None known
nats-server
Debian:14
before 2.14.1-1, plus listed versions
2.10.27-12.12.4-12.12.6-1
2.14.1-1
nats_server_jll
Julia
before 2.14.3+0
2.14.3+0
nats-server
Ubuntu:24.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
2.9.19-1build12.10.3-12.10.4-12.10.7-12.10.7-1ubuntu0.12.10.7-1ubuntu0.22.10.7-1ubuntu0.3
None known
nats-server
Ubuntu:25.10
All versions, plus listed versions
2.10.24-12.10.27-1
None known
nats-server
Ubuntu:Pro:26.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
2.10.27-12.10.27-1build12.10.27-1ubuntu0.26.04.1~esm1
None known

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
factsOSV
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2026-58252 is a medium vulnerability (CVSS 6.5) in Linuxfoundation Nats-server, published July 8, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.46%, the 40th percentile. Fixed in telegraf 1.31.0-27.

References

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