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CVE-2026-59278

In Spring for Apache Kafka, SSRF via DNS resolution triggered by untrusted java.net types in header mapper default trusted packages

6.5 Medium

JsonKafkaHeaderMapper and DefaultKafkaHeaderMapper include java.net in their default trusted packages list. When these mappers are used — which is the default configuration for all @KafkaListener consumers — an external Kafka producer can inject a java.net.InetAddress type via the spring_json_header_types message header. Spring for Apache Kafka 4.1.0 Spring for Apache Kafka 4.0.0 - 4.0.6 Spring for Apache Kafka 3.0.0 - 3.3.16 Spring for Apache Kafka 2.9.0 - 2.9.14 Spring for Apache Kafka 2.8.12 and earlier

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

Exploit likelihood

0.27%Up 0.1 points since Aug 27, 2026
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 6.5

In Spring for Apache Kafka, SSRF via DNS resolution triggered by untrusted java.net types in header mapper default trusted packages

JsonKafkaHeaderMapper and DefaultKafkaHeaderMapper include java.net in their default trusted packages list. When these mappers are used — which is the default configuration for all @KafkaListener consumers — an external Kafka producer can inject a java.net.InetAddress type via the spring_json_header_types message header. Spring for Apache Kafka 4.1.0 Spring for Apache Kafka 4.0.0 - 4.0.6 Spring for Apache Kafka 3.0.0 - 3.3.16 Spring for Apache Kafka 2.9.0 - 2.9.14 Spring for Apache Kafka 2.8.12 and earlier

Record
CVE-2026-59278
CVSS 3.1
6.5 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Weakness
CWE-918
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2026-66850 6.5

JsonKafkaHeaderMapper and DefaultKafkaHeaderMapper include java.net in their default trusted packages list. When these mappers are used — which is the default configuration for all @KafkaListener consumers — an external Kafka producer can inject a java.net.InetAddress type via the spring_json_header_types message header. Spring for Apache Kafka 4.1.0 Spring for Apache Kafka 4.0.0 - 4.0.6 Spring for Apache Kafka 3.0.0 - 3.3.16 Spring for Apache Kafka 2.9.0 - 2.9.14 Spring for Apache Kafka 2.8.12 and earlier

Record
EUVD-2026-66850
CVSS 3.1
6.5 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-f6gf-8w3m-3498 6.5

JsonKafkaHeaderMapper and DefaultKafkaHeaderMapper include java.net in their default trusted...

JsonKafkaHeaderMapper and DefaultKafkaHeaderMapper include java.net in their default trusted packages list. When these mappers are used — which is the default configuration for all @KafkaListener consumers — an external Kafka producer can inject a java.net.InetAddress type via the spring_json_header_types message header. Spring for Apache Kafka 4.1.0 Spring for Apache Kafka 4.0.0 - 4.0.6 Spring for Apache Kafka 3.0.0 - 3.3.16 Spring for Apache Kafka 2.9.0 - 2.9.14 Spring for Apache Kafka 2.8.12 and earlier

Record
GHSA-f6gf-8w3m-3498
CVSS 3.1
6.5 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Weakness
CWE-918
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 6.5

JsonKafkaHeaderMapper and DefaultKafkaHeaderMapper include java.net in their default trusted packages list. When these mappers are used — which is the default configuration for all @KafkaListener consumers — an external Kafka producer can inject a java.net.InetAddress type via the spring_json_header_types message header. Spring for Apache Kafka 4.1.0 Spring for Apache Kafka 4.0.0 - 4.0.6 Spring for Apache Kafka 3.0.0 - 3.3.16 Spring for Apache Kafka 2.9.0 - 2.9.14 Spring for Apache Kafka 2.8.12 and earlier

Record
CVE-2026-59278
CVSS 3.1
6.5 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Weakness
CWE-918
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 6.5

In Spring for Apache Kafka, SSRF via DNS resolution triggered by untrusted java.net types in header mapper default trusted packages

JsonKafkaHeaderMapper and DefaultKafkaHeaderMapper include java.net in their default trusted packages list. When these mappers are used — which is the default configuration for all @KafkaListener consumers — an external Kafka producer can inject a java.net.InetAddress type via the spring_json_header_types message header. Spring for Apache Kafka 4.1.0 Spring for Apache Kafka 4.0.0 - 4.0.6 Spring for Apache Kafka 3.0.0 - 3.3.16 Spring for Apache Kafka 2.9.0 - 2.9.14 Spring for Apache Kafka 2.8.12 and earlier

Record
CVE-2026-59278
CVSS 3.1
6.5 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVCLSA-2026-1792408723 No score

TuxCare security update for org.springframework.kafka:spring-kafka (2 CVEs)

TuxCare rebuilt org.springframework.kafka:spring-kafka to address 2 CVEs. Fixed in 3.3.16-tuxcare.1.

Record
CLSA-2026-1792408723
Updated
2026-11-02
Show 10 moreShow less
OSVCLSA-2026-1792411688 No score

TuxCare security update for org.springframework.kafka:spring-kafka (2 CVEs)

TuxCare rebuilt org.springframework.kafka:spring-kafka to address 2 CVEs. Fixed in 2.9.13-tuxcare.2.

Record
CLSA-2026-1792411688
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVCLSA-2026-1792417151 No score

TuxCare security update for org.springframework.kafka:spring-kafka (2 CVEs)

TuxCare rebuilt org.springframework.kafka:spring-kafka to address 2 CVEs. Fixed in 2.8.11-tuxcare.2.

Record
CLSA-2026-1792417151
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVCLSA-2026-1792686647 No score

TuxCare security update for org.springframework.kafka:spring-kafka (2 CVEs)

TuxCare rebuilt org.springframework.kafka:spring-kafka to address 2 CVEs. Fixed in 3.3.11-tuxcare.2.

Record
CLSA-2026-1792686647
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVCLSA-2026-1793720331 No score

TuxCare security update for org.springframework.kafka:spring-kafka (2 CVEs)

TuxCare rebuilt org.springframework.kafka:spring-kafka to address 2 CVEs. Fixed in 3.0.13-tuxcare.3.

Record
CLSA-2026-1793720331
Updated
2026-11-03
OSVCLSA-2026-1793728180 No score

TuxCare security update for org.springframework.kafka:spring-kafka (2 CVEs)

TuxCare rebuilt org.springframework.kafka:spring-kafka to address 2 CVEs. Fixed in 3.1.10-tuxcare.3.

Record
CLSA-2026-1793728180
Updated
2026-11-04
OSVCLSA-2026-1793883738 No score

TuxCare security update for org.springframework.kafka:spring-kafka (3 CVEs)

TuxCare rebuilt org.springframework.kafka:spring-kafka to address 3 CVEs. Fixed in 2.8.5-tuxcare.1.

Record
CLSA-2026-1793883738
Updated
2026-11-06
OSVCLSA-2026-1793883976 No score

TuxCare security update for org.springframework.kafka:spring-kafka (3 CVEs)

TuxCare rebuilt org.springframework.kafka:spring-kafka to address 3 CVEs. Fixed in 2.8.6-tuxcare.1.

Record
CLSA-2026-1793883976
Updated
2026-11-06
OSVCLSA-2026-1793885501 No score

TuxCare security update for org.springframework.kafka:spring-kafka (3 CVEs)

TuxCare rebuilt org.springframework.kafka:spring-kafka to address 3 CVEs. Fixed in 3.1.5-tuxcare.2.

Record
CLSA-2026-1793885501
Updated
2026-11-06
OSVCLSA-2026-1793885795 No score

TuxCare security update for org.springframework.kafka:spring-kafka (3 CVEs)

TuxCare rebuilt org.springframework.kafka:spring-kafka to address 3 CVEs. Fixed in 3.2.9-tuxcare.2.

Record
CLSA-2026-1793885795
Updated
2026-11-06
OSVCLSA-2026-1793887316 No score

TuxCare security update for org.springframework.kafka:spring-kafka (3 CVEs)

TuxCare rebuilt org.springframework.kafka:spring-kafka to address 3 CVEs. Fixed in 3.2.10-tuxcare.4.

Record
CLSA-2026-1793887316
Updated
2026-11-06

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
org.springframework.kafka:spring-kafka
TuxCare:Maven
From an advisory covering 2 CVEs
3.3.16 up to 3.3.16-tuxcare.1
3.3.16-tuxcare.1
org.springframework.kafka:spring-kafka
TuxCare:Maven
From an advisory covering 2 CVEs
2.9.13 up to 2.9.13-tuxcare.2, plus listed versions
2.9.13-tuxcare.1
2.9.13-tuxcare.2
org.springframework.kafka:spring-kafka
TuxCare:Maven
From an advisory covering 2 CVEs
2.8.11 up to 2.8.11-tuxcare.2, plus listed versions
2.8.11-tuxcare.1
2.8.11-tuxcare.2
org.springframework.kafka:spring-kafka
TuxCare:Maven
From an advisory covering 2 CVEs
3.3.11 up to 3.3.11-tuxcare.2, plus listed versions
3.3.11-tuxcare.1
3.3.11-tuxcare.2
org.springframework.kafka:spring-kafka
TuxCare:Maven
From an advisory covering 2 CVEs
3.0.13 up to 3.0.13-tuxcare.3, plus listed versions
3.0.13-tuxcare.13.0.13-tuxcare.2
3.0.13-tuxcare.3
org.springframework.kafka:spring-kafka
TuxCare:Maven
From an advisory covering 2 CVEs
3.1.10 up to 3.1.10-tuxcare.3, plus listed versions
3.1.10-tuxcare.13.1.10-tuxcare.2
3.1.10-tuxcare.3
org.springframework.kafka:spring-kafka
TuxCare:Maven
From an advisory covering 3 CVEs
2.8.5 up to 2.8.5-tuxcare.1
2.8.5-tuxcare.1
org.springframework.kafka:spring-kafka
TuxCare:Maven
From an advisory covering 3 CVEs
2.8.6 up to 2.8.6-tuxcare.1
2.8.6-tuxcare.1
org.springframework.kafka:spring-kafka
TuxCare:Maven
From an advisory covering 3 CVEs
3.1.5 up to 3.1.5-tuxcare.2, plus listed versions
3.1.5-tuxcare.1
3.1.5-tuxcare.2
org.springframework.kafka:spring-kafka
TuxCare:Maven
From an advisory covering 3 CVEs
3.2.9 up to 3.2.9-tuxcare.2, plus listed versions
3.2.9-tuxcare.1
3.2.9-tuxcare.2
org.springframework.kafka:spring-kafka
TuxCare:Maven
From an advisory covering 3 CVEs
3.2.10 up to 3.2.10-tuxcare.4, plus listed versions
3.2.10-tuxcare.13.2.10-tuxcare.23.2.10-tuxcare.3
3.2.10-tuxcare.4

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
affected, aliasesOSV
affected, facts
affected, aliasesOSV
affected, aliases, factsOSV
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2026-59278 is a medium vulnerability (CVSS 6.5) in Spring For Apache Kafka, published August 27, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.27%, the 18th percentile. No source names a fixed version.

References

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