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CVE-2026-59936

pypdf: Possible infinite loop for not terminated inline images

8.7 HighFix available

pypdf is a free and open-source pure-python PDF library. Prior to 6.14.1, an attacker can craft a PDF with a page content stream containing a not terminated inline image, causing an infinite loop during inline image end marker detection such as when extracting page text. This issue is fixed in version 6.14.1.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Exploit likelihood

0.62%Up 0.3 points since Jul 9, 2026
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 8.7

pypdf: Possible infinite loop for not terminated inline images

pypdf is a free and open-source pure-python PDF library. Prior to 6.14.1, an attacker can craft a PDF with a page content stream containing a not terminated inline image, causing an infinite loop during inline image end marker detection such as when extracting page text. This issue is fixed in version 6.14.1.

Record
CVE-2026-59936
CVSS 4.0
8.7 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Weakness
CWE-400
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2026-42366 8.7

pypdf is a free and open-source pure-python PDF library. Prior to 6.14.1, an attacker can craft a PDF with a page content stream containing a not terminated inline image, causing an infinite loop during inline image end marker detection such as when extracting page text. This issue is fixed in version 6.14.1.

Record
EUVD-2026-42366
CVSS 4.0
8.7 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-5xf7-4p34-54qr 8.7

pypdf: Possible infinite loop for not terminated inline images

Impact

An attacker who uses this vulnerability can craft a PDF which leads to an infinite loop. This requires parsing the content stream of a page with a not terminated inline image, as done when extracting the page text for example.

Patches

This has been fixed in pypdf==6.14.1.

Workarounds

If you cannot upgrade yet, consider applying the changes from PR #3891.

Record
GHSA-5xf7-4p34-54qr
CVSS 4.0
8.7 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Weakness
CWE-400, CWE-835
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 8.7

pypdf is a free and open-source pure-python PDF library. Prior to 6.14.1, an attacker can craft a PDF with a page content stream containing a not terminated inline image, causing an infinite loop during inline image end marker detection such as when extracting page text. This issue is fixed in version 6.14.1.

Record
CVE-2026-59936
CVSS 4.0
8.7 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-400
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 8.7

pypdf: Possible infinite loop for not terminated inline images

pypdf is a free and open-source pure-python PDF library. Prior to 6.14.1, an attacker can craft a PDF with a page content stream containing a not terminated inline image, causing an infinite loop during inline image end marker detection such as when extracting page text. This issue is fixed in version 6.14.1.

Record
CVE-2026-59936
CVSS 4.0
8.7 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Weakness
CWE-400
Updated
2026-11-04
OSVDEBIAN-CVE-2026-59936 7.5

pypdf is a free and open-source pure-python PDF library. Prior to 6.14.1, an attacker can craft a PDF with a page content stream containing a not terminated inline image, causing an infinite loop during inline image end marker detection such as when extracting page text. This issue is fixed in version 6.14.1.

Record
DEBIAN-CVE-2026-59936
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-03
Show 7 moreShow less
OSVGHSA-5xf7-4p34-54qr 8.7

pypdf: Possible infinite loop for not terminated inline images

Impact

An attacker who uses this vulnerability can craft a PDF which leads to an infinite loop. This requires parsing the content stream of a page with a not terminated inline image, as done when extracting the page text for example.

Patches

This has been fixed in pypdf==6.14.1.

Workarounds

If you cannot upgrade yet, consider applying the changes from PR #3891.

Record
GHSA-5xf7-4p34-54qr
CVSS 4.0
8.7 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Weakness
CWE-400, CWE-835
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVPYSEC-2026-3612 8.7

pypdf: Possible infinite loop for not terminated inline images

Impact

An attacker who uses this vulnerability can craft a PDF which leads to an infinite loop. This requires parsing the content stream of a page with a not terminated inline image, as done when extracting the page text for example.

Patches

This has been fixed in pypdf==6.14.1.

Workarounds

If you cannot upgrade yet, consider applying the changes from PR #3891.

Record
PYSEC-2026-3612
CVSS 4.0
8.7 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVUBUNTU-CVE-2026-59936 8.7

pypdf is a free and open-source pure-python PDF library. Prior to 6.14.1, an attacker can craft a PDF with a page content stream containing a not terminated inline image, causing an infinite loop during inline image end marker detection such as when extracting page text. This issue is fixed in version 6.14.1.

Record
UBUNTU-CVE-2026-59936
CVSS 4.0
8.7 HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
CVSS 3.1
7.5 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVCLSA-2026-1787029138 No score

TuxCare security update for pypdf (1 CVE)

TuxCare rebuilt pypdf to address 1 CVE. Fixed in 5.9.0.post13+tuxcare.

Record
CLSA-2026-1787029138
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVopenSUSE-SU-2026:11238-1 No score

python313-pypdf-6.14.2-1.1 on GA media

These are all security issues fixed in the python313-pypdf-6.14.2-1.1 package on the GA media of openSUSE Tumbleweed.

Record
openSUSE-SU-2026:11238-1
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVopenSUSE-SU-2026:21589-1 No score

Security update for python-PyPDF2

This update for python-PyPDF2 fixes the following issues:

Changes in python-PyPDF2:

  • CVE-2026-59937: possible long runtimes for repeated malformed cross-reference entries (bsc#1271147)
  • CVE-2026-59936: possible infinite loop for not terminated inline images (bsc#1271146)
Record
openSUSE-SU-2026:21589-1
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVROOT-APP-PYPI-CVE-2026-59936 No score

CVE-2026-59936 in pypdf - Patched by Root

Root has patched CVE-2026-59936 in the pypdf package for Root:PyPI. Multiple fixed versions available.

Record
ROOT-APP-PYPI-CVE-2026-59936
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
pypdf
PyPI
before 6.14.1
6.14.1
pypdf
TuxCare:PyPI
5.9.0 up to 5.9.0.post13+tuxcare, plus listed versions
5.9.0.post1+tuxcare5.9.0.post10+tuxcare5.9.0.post11+tuxcare5.9.0.post12+tuxcare5.9.0.post2+tuxcare
Show 7 moreShow less
5.9.0.post3+tuxcare5.9.0.post4+tuxcare5.9.0.post5+tuxcare5.9.0.post6+tuxcare5.9.0.post7+tuxcare5.9.0.post8+tuxcare5.9.0.post9+tuxcare
5.9.0.post13+tuxcare
pypdf
Debian:12
All versions, plus listed versions
3.17.4-13.4.1-13.4.1-1+deb12u14.0.0-14.0.0-1~exp1
Show 13 moreShow less
4.0.1-14.0.2-14.1.0-14.2.0-14.3.1-15.4.0-16.19.0-16.21.0-16.21.1-16.21.4-16.9.0-16.9.2-16.9.2-2
None known
pypdf
Debian:13
All versions, plus listed versions
5.4.0-16.19.0-16.21.0-16.21.1-16.21.4-16.9.0-16.9.2-16.9.2-2
None known
pypdf
Debian:14
before 6.19.0-1, plus listed versions
5.4.0-16.9.0-16.9.2-16.9.2-2
6.19.0-1
pypdf2
Debian:12
All versions, plus listed versions
2.12.1-32.12.1-3+deb12u12.12.1-4
None known
pypdf
PyPI
before 6.14.1, plus listed versions
1.01.11.101.111.12
Show 45 moreShow less
1.131.21.31.41.51.61.71.81.93.1.03.10.03.11.03.11.13.12.03.12.13.12.23.13.03.14.03.15.03.15.13.15.23.15.33.15.43.15.53.16.03.16.13.16.23.16.33.16.43.17.03.17.13.17.23.17.33.17.43.2.03.2.13.3.03.4.03.4.13.5.03.5.13.5.23.6.03.7.03.7.1
6.14.1
pypdf
Root:PyPI
before 6.11.0+aikido.2
6.11.0+aikido.26.13.3+aikido.16.12.1+aikido.36.12.0+aikido.26.12.0+aikido.36.11.0+aikido.36.12.1+aikido.46.12.0+aikido.46.11.0+aikido.46.13.2+aikido.36.13.2+aikido.46.13.3+aikido.26.12.0+aikido.56.14.0+aikido.16.6.0+aikido.146.10.2+aikido.46.12.2+aikido.46.10.1+aikido.96.6.0+aikido.156.10.1+aikido.106.11.0+aikido.56.12.0+aikido.66.10.2+aikido.56.12.1+aikido.56.12.2+aikido.5
rootio-pypdf
Root:PyPI
before 6.11.0+root.io.2
6.11.0+root.io.2
pypdf2
Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
1.23+git20141008-11.25.1-11.25.1-1ubuntu0.1~esm11.25.1-1ubuntu0.1~esm2
None known
Show 9 moreShow less
Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
pypdf2
Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
1.26.0-21.26.0-2ubuntu0.1~esm11.26.0-2ubuntu0.1~esm2
None known
pypdf2
Ubuntu:20.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
1.26.0-21.26.0-3ubuntu11.26.0-3ubuntu1.20.04.11.26.0-3ubuntu1.20.04.2
None known
pypdf2
Ubuntu:22.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
1.26.0-41.26.0-4ubuntu0.22.04.11.26.0-4ubuntu0.22.04.2
None known
pypdf
Ubuntu:24.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
3.4.1-13.17.4-14.0.0-14.0.1-14.0.2-1
None known
pypdf2
Ubuntu:24.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
2.12.1-32.12.1-4
None known
pypdf
Ubuntu:25.10
All versions, plus listed versions
4.3.1-15.4.0-1
None known
pypdf
Ubuntu:26.10
All versions, plus listed versions
6.9.2-16.9.2-2
None known
pypdf
Ubuntu:26.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
5.4.0-16.9.2-1
None known
python-pypdf
openSUSE:Tumbleweed
From an advisory covering 3 CVEs
before 6.14.2-1.1
6.14.2-1.1

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
affected
factsOSV
affectedOSV
affected
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2026-59936 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 8.7) in Py-pdf Pypdf, published July 8, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.62%, the 49th percentile. Fixed in pypdf 6.14.1.

References

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