CVE-2026-59990

Jawn is an open source JSON parser. Prior to 1.7.0, Jawn parse methods accept arbitrarily deep JSON array and object nesting without a depth limit, allowing a remote attacker who can submit untrusted JSON to grow parser contexts until the JVM heap is exhausted. The resulting java.lang.OutOfMemoryError is a fatal Scala error that is not ordinarily handled by scala.util.Try or cats.effect.IO, causing denial of service. This issue is fixed in version 1.7.0.

Jawn is an open source JSON parser. Prior to 1.7.0, Jawn parse methods accept arbitrarily deep JSON array and object nesting without a depth limit, allowing a remote attacker who can submit untrusted JSON to grow parser contexts until the JVM heap is exhausted. The resulting java.lang.OutOfMemoryError is a fatal Scala error that is not ordinarily handled by scala.util.Try or cats.effect.IO, causing denial of service. This issue is fixed in version 1.7.0.

The Jawn parser before 1.6.1 is vulnerable to a denial of service attack via untrusted input.

Impact

A remote attacker who can submit JSON to any jawn-backed parse method can exhaust JVM heap and trigger java.lang.OutOfMemoryError. This is treated by Scala as a fatal error and not typically handled by scala.util.Try or cats.effect.IO.

Patches

Version 1.6.1 introduces a configurable nesting-depth limit (Parser#maxDepth, default 4096). Inputs deeper than the limit fail with a recoverable ParseException instead of exhausting heap.

Users who require deeper nesting may override maxDepth on a Parser subclass.

Workarounds

• Enforce an input size limit small enough that the resulting context stack cannot exhaust heap, (e.g. http4s EntityLimiter).
• Pre-scan untrusted input and reject documents whose maximum delimiter nesting exceeds a threshold before handing them to jawn.

Jawn is an open source JSON parser. Prior to 1.7.0, Jawn parse methods accept arbitrarily deep JSON array and object nesting without a depth limit, allowing a remote attacker who can submit untrusted JSON to grow parser contexts until the JVM heap is exhausted. The resulting java.lang.OutOfMemoryError is a fatal Scala error that is not ordinarily handled by scala.util.Try or cats.effect.IO, causing denial of service. This issue is fixed in version 1.7.0.

Jawn is an open source JSON parser. Prior to 1.7.0, Jawn parse methods accept arbitrarily deep JSON array and object nesting without a depth limit, allowing a remote attacker who can submit untrusted JSON to grow parser contexts until the JVM heap is exhausted. The resulting java.lang.OutOfMemoryError is a fatal Scala error that is not ordinarily handled by scala.util.Try or cats.effect.IO, causing denial of service. This issue is fixed in version 1.7.0.

Jawn is an open source JSON parser. Prior to 1.7.0, Jawn parse methods accept arbitrarily deep JSON array and object nesting without a depth limit, allowing a remote attacker who can submit untrusted JSON to grow parser contexts until the JVM heap is exhausted. The resulting java.lang.OutOfMemoryError is a fatal Scala error that is not ordinarily handled by scala.util.Try or cats.effect.IO, causing denial of service. This issue is fixed in version 1.7.0.

The Jawn parser before 1.6.1 is vulnerable to a denial of service attack via untrusted input.

Impact

A remote attacker who can submit JSON to any jawn-backed parse method can exhaust JVM heap and trigger java.lang.OutOfMemoryError. This is treated by Scala as a fatal error and not typically handled by scala.util.Try or cats.effect.IO.

Patches

Version 1.6.1 introduces a configurable nesting-depth limit (Parser#maxDepth, default 4096). Inputs deeper than the limit fail with a recoverable ParseException instead of exhausting heap.

Users who require deeper nesting may override maxDepth on a Parser subclass.

Workarounds

• Enforce an input size limit small enough that the resulting context stack cannot exhaust heap, (e.g. http4s EntityLimiter).
• Pre-scan untrusted input and reject documents whose maximum delimiter nesting exceeds a threshold before handing them to jawn.

Jawn is an open source JSON parser. Prior to 1.7.0, Jawn parse methods accept arbitrarily deep JSON array and object nesting without a depth limit, allowing a remote attacker who can submit untrusted JSON to grow parser contexts until the JVM heap is exhausted. The resulting java.lang.OutOfMemoryError is a fatal Scala error that is not ordinarily handled by scala.util.Try or cats.effect.IO, causing denial of service. This issue is fixed in version 1.7.0.