CVE-2026-61824
Defuddle: XSS via unescaped attribute interpolation in site extractors
Defuddle cleans up HTML pages. Prior to 0.19.1, site extractors interpolate page-derived image alt and src values, og:image values, and video descriptions into HTML strings without context-appropriate escaping, and buildExtractorResponse() returns this contentHtml without the main pipeline's DOM-based sanitization. The affected paths include src/extractors/x-article.ts, src/extractors/substack.ts, and src/extractors/youtube.ts. A malicious page or attacker-controlled content on a matching domain can inject event-handler attributes or javascript URLs that execute when a victim or downstream application renders the extracted HTML. This issue is fixed in version 0.19.1.
Attack profile
How easy it is to exploit
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- None
- User interaction
- Required
What an attacker can affect
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- Low
- Availability
- None
Exploit likelihood
What each source reports
CVE List Score used
8.2
Defuddle: XSS via unescaped attribute interpolation in site extractors
Defuddle cleans up HTML pages. Prior to 0.19.1, site extractors interpolate page-derived image alt and src values, og:image values, and video descriptions into HTML strings without context-appropriate escaping, and buildExtractorResponse() returns this contentHtml without the main pipeline's DOM-based sanitization. The affected paths include src/extractors/x-article.ts, src/extractors/substack.ts, and src/extractors/youtube.ts. A malicious page or attacker-controlled content on a matching domain can inject event-handler attributes or javascript URLs that execute when a victim or downstream application renders the extracted HTML. This issue is fixed in version 0.19.1.
- Record
CVE-2026-61824- CVSS 3.1
- 8.2 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-79, CWE-116
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2026-64132
8.2
Defuddle cleans up HTML pages. Prior to 0.19.1, site extractors interpolate page-derived image alt and src values, og:image values, and video descriptions into HTML strings without context-appropriate escaping, and buildExtractorResponse() returns this contentHtml without the main pipeline's DOM-based sanitization. The affected paths include src/extractors/x-article.ts, src/extractors/substack.ts, and src/extractors/youtube.ts. A malicious page or attacker-controlled content on a matching domain can inject event-handler attributes or javascript URLs that execute when a victim or downstream application renders the extracted HTML. This issue is fixed in version 0.19.1.
- Record
EUVD-2026-64132- CVSS 3.1
- 8.2 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N - Updated
- 2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-jg4p-g6xj-4qmf
8.2
Defuddle vulnerable to XSS via unescaped attribute interpolation in site extractors
Summary
An Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation issue in the site extractor component allows an attacker-controlled attribute value to be injected into output HTML without escaping. An attacker who crafts a malicious HTML page or controls content on a matching domain can execute arbitrary scripts when a victim processes the page, resulting in Cross-Site Scripting (XSS). This affects defuddle through 0.19.0 and has been patched in version 0.19.1.
Impact
This vulnerability allows for Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) execution without needing to compromise external websites. Affected consumers include:
- Obsidian Web Clipper,
- web services serving the parsed output directly as HTML, and
- any downstream application rendering the unsanitized HTML results
Patch
This issue has been patched in defuddle version 0.19.1. Users are encouraged to update to the latest release.
- Record
GHSA-jg4p-g6xj-4qmf- CVSS 3.1
- 8.2 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-79, CWE-116
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
NVD
8.2
Defuddle cleans up HTML pages. Prior to 0.19.1, site extractors interpolate page-derived image alt and src values, og:image values, and video descriptions into HTML strings without context-appropriate escaping, and buildExtractorResponse() returns this contentHtml without the main pipeline's DOM-based sanitization. The affected paths include src/extractors/x-article.ts, src/extractors/substack.ts, and src/extractors/youtube.ts. A malicious page or attacker-controlled content on a matching domain can inject event-handler attributes or javascript URLs that execute when a victim or downstream application renders the extracted HTML. This issue is fixed in version 0.19.1.
- Record
CVE-2026-61824- CVSS 3.1
- 8.2 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-79, CWE-116
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSV
8.2
Defuddle: XSS via unescaped attribute interpolation in site extractors
Defuddle cleans up HTML pages. Prior to 0.19.1, site extractors interpolate page-derived image alt and src values, og:image values, and video descriptions into HTML strings without context-appropriate escaping, and buildExtractorResponse() returns this contentHtml without the main pipeline's DOM-based sanitization. The affected paths include src/extractors/x-article.ts, src/extractors/substack.ts, and src/extractors/youtube.ts. A malicious page or attacker-controlled content on a matching domain can inject event-handler attributes or javascript URLs that execute when a victim or downstream application renders the extracted HTML. This issue is fixed in version 0.19.1.
- Record
CVE-2026-61824- CVSS 3.1
- 8.2 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-116, CWE-79
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-jg4p-g6xj-4qmf
8.2
Defuddle vulnerable to XSS via unescaped attribute interpolation in site extractors
Summary
An Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation issue in the site extractor component allows an attacker-controlled attribute value to be injected into output HTML without escaping. An attacker who crafts a malicious HTML page or controls content on a matching domain can execute arbitrary scripts when a victim processes the page, resulting in Cross-Site Scripting (XSS). This affects defuddle through 0.19.0 and has been patched in version 0.19.1.
Impact
This vulnerability allows for Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) execution without needing to compromise external websites. Affected consumers include:
- Obsidian Web Clipper,
- web services serving the parsed output directly as HTML, and
- any downstream application rendering the unsanitized HTML results
Patch
This issue has been patched in defuddle version 0.19.1. Users are encouraged to update to the latest release.
- Record
GHSA-jg4p-g6xj-4qmf- CVSS 3.1
- 8.2 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N - Weakness
- CWE-116, CWE-79
- Updated
- 2026-11-02
Affected products
Affected packages
History
| Recorded | Changed | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| first indexed | CVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV |
Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.
In short
CVE-2026-61824 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 8.2) in Kepano Defuddle, published August 21, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.41%, the 35th percentile. Fixed in defuddle 0.19.1.
References
github.com/kepano/defuddle/security/advisories/GHSA-jg4p-g6xj-4qmf
github.com/kepano/defuddle/pull/326
github.com/kepano/defuddle/commit/baf2eaef61d334ef595b28c89e5c5e89e52daf7f
github.com/kepano/defuddle/releases/tag/0.19.1
github.com/advisories/GHSA-jg4p-g6xj-4qmf
github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/61xxx/CVE-2026-61824.json
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-61824
github.com/kepano/defuddle