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CVE-2026-61824

Defuddle: XSS via unescaped attribute interpolation in site extractors

8.2 HighFix available

Defuddle cleans up HTML pages. Prior to 0.19.1, site extractors interpolate page-derived image alt and src values, og:image values, and video descriptions into HTML strings without context-appropriate escaping, and buildExtractorResponse() returns this contentHtml without the main pipeline's DOM-based sanitization. The affected paths include src/extractors/x-article.ts, src/extractors/substack.ts, and src/extractors/youtube.ts. A malicious page or attacker-controlled content on a matching domain can inject event-handler attributes or javascript URLs that execute when a victim or downstream application renders the extracted HTML. This issue is fixed in version 0.19.1.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
Required

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
High
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

Exploit likelihood

0.41%Up 0.2 points since Aug 22, 2026
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 8.2

Defuddle: XSS via unescaped attribute interpolation in site extractors

Defuddle cleans up HTML pages. Prior to 0.19.1, site extractors interpolate page-derived image alt and src values, og:image values, and video descriptions into HTML strings without context-appropriate escaping, and buildExtractorResponse() returns this contentHtml without the main pipeline's DOM-based sanitization. The affected paths include src/extractors/x-article.ts, src/extractors/substack.ts, and src/extractors/youtube.ts. A malicious page or attacker-controlled content on a matching domain can inject event-handler attributes or javascript URLs that execute when a victim or downstream application renders the extracted HTML. This issue is fixed in version 0.19.1.

Record
CVE-2026-61824
CVSS 3.1
8.2 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N
Weakness
CWE-79, CWE-116
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2026-64132 8.2

Defuddle cleans up HTML pages. Prior to 0.19.1, site extractors interpolate page-derived image alt and src values, og:image values, and video descriptions into HTML strings without context-appropriate escaping, and buildExtractorResponse() returns this contentHtml without the main pipeline's DOM-based sanitization. The affected paths include src/extractors/x-article.ts, src/extractors/substack.ts, and src/extractors/youtube.ts. A malicious page or attacker-controlled content on a matching domain can inject event-handler attributes or javascript URLs that execute when a victim or downstream application renders the extracted HTML. This issue is fixed in version 0.19.1.

Record
EUVD-2026-64132
CVSS 3.1
8.2 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N
Updated
2026-11-02
GitHub AdvisoriesGHSA-jg4p-g6xj-4qmf 8.2

Defuddle vulnerable to XSS via unescaped attribute interpolation in site extractors

Summary

An Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation issue in the site extractor component allows an attacker-controlled attribute value to be injected into output HTML without escaping. An attacker who crafts a malicious HTML page or controls content on a matching domain can execute arbitrary scripts when a victim processes the page, resulting in Cross-Site Scripting (XSS). This affects defuddle through 0.19.0 and has been patched in version 0.19.1.

Impact

This vulnerability allows for Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) execution without needing to compromise external websites. Affected consumers include:

  • Obsidian Web Clipper,
  • web services serving the parsed output directly as HTML, and
  • any downstream application rendering the unsanitized HTML results

Patch

This issue has been patched in defuddle version 0.19.1. Users are encouraged to update to the latest release.

Record
GHSA-jg4p-g6xj-4qmf
CVSS 3.1
8.2 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N
Weakness
CWE-79, CWE-116
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 8.2

Defuddle cleans up HTML pages. Prior to 0.19.1, site extractors interpolate page-derived image alt and src values, og:image values, and video descriptions into HTML strings without context-appropriate escaping, and buildExtractorResponse() returns this contentHtml without the main pipeline's DOM-based sanitization. The affected paths include src/extractors/x-article.ts, src/extractors/substack.ts, and src/extractors/youtube.ts. A malicious page or attacker-controlled content on a matching domain can inject event-handler attributes or javascript URLs that execute when a victim or downstream application renders the extracted HTML. This issue is fixed in version 0.19.1.

Record
CVE-2026-61824
CVSS 3.1
8.2 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N
Weakness
CWE-79, CWE-116
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 8.2

Defuddle: XSS via unescaped attribute interpolation in site extractors

Defuddle cleans up HTML pages. Prior to 0.19.1, site extractors interpolate page-derived image alt and src values, og:image values, and video descriptions into HTML strings without context-appropriate escaping, and buildExtractorResponse() returns this contentHtml without the main pipeline's DOM-based sanitization. The affected paths include src/extractors/x-article.ts, src/extractors/substack.ts, and src/extractors/youtube.ts. A malicious page or attacker-controlled content on a matching domain can inject event-handler attributes or javascript URLs that execute when a victim or downstream application renders the extracted HTML. This issue is fixed in version 0.19.1.

Record
CVE-2026-61824
CVSS 3.1
8.2 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N
Weakness
CWE-116, CWE-79
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVGHSA-jg4p-g6xj-4qmf 8.2

Defuddle vulnerable to XSS via unescaped attribute interpolation in site extractors

Summary

An Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation issue in the site extractor component allows an attacker-controlled attribute value to be injected into output HTML without escaping. An attacker who crafts a malicious HTML page or controls content on a matching domain can execute arbitrary scripts when a victim processes the page, resulting in Cross-Site Scripting (XSS). This affects defuddle through 0.19.0 and has been patched in version 0.19.1.

Impact

This vulnerability allows for Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) execution without needing to compromise external websites. Affected consumers include:

  • Obsidian Web Clipper,
  • web services serving the parsed output directly as HTML, and
  • any downstream application rendering the unsanitized HTML results

Patch

This issue has been patched in defuddle version 0.19.1. Users are encouraged to update to the latest release.

Record
GHSA-jg4p-g6xj-4qmf
CVSS 3.1
8.2 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N
Weakness
CWE-116, CWE-79
Updated
2026-11-02

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
defuddle
npm
through 0.19.0
0.19.1
defuddle
npm
before 0.19.1
0.19.1

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, GitHub Advisories, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2026-61824 is a high vulnerability (CVSS 8.2) in Kepano Defuddle, published August 21, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.41%, the 35th percentile. Fixed in defuddle 0.19.1.

References

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