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CVE-2026-62303

Pistache: DoS via stack exhaustion in REST router path normalization (regex_replace on long slash runs)

5.9 Medium

Pistache is a high-performance REST toolkit written in C++. From 0.0.5 through 0.4.26, SegmentTreeNode::sanitizeResource() in src/server/router.cc uses std::regex_replace() with the //+ expression to collapse consecutive slashes. With libstdc++, a path containing tens of thousands of consecutive slash characters can recurse deeply enough to exhaust the stack and crash the process. Router::route(), Router::addRoute() and Router::removeRoute() reach this normalization. Unauthenticated remote exploitation is conditional on a deployment allowing sufficiently long request paths, such as by increasing Endpoint::Options::maxRequestSize() above the default 4096-byte limit or forwarding long paths through a front end. Direct router API use is also affected when attacker-controlled route or resource strings reach the normalizer. Native builds reproduced a crash around 24,000 consecutive slashes, although the exact threshold depends on the stack and standard library; the demonstrated failure is stack exhaustion rather than uninitialized-memory use. A source fix replaces recursive regular-expression normalization with an iterative pass, but no containing repository release was verified as of time of publication.

Attack profile

How easy it is to exploit

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
High
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
None

What an attacker can affect

Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Exploit likelihood

0.31%Unchanged since Oct 31, 2026
90%50%10%1%

What each source reports

CVE List Score used 5.9

Pistache: DoS via stack exhaustion in REST router path normalization (regex_replace on long slash runs)

Pistache is a high-performance REST toolkit written in C++. From 0.0.5 through 0.4.26, SegmentTreeNode::sanitizeResource() in src/server/router.cc uses std::regex_replace() with the //+ expression to collapse consecutive slashes. With libstdc++, a path containing tens of thousands of consecutive slash characters can recurse deeply enough to exhaust the stack and crash the process. Router::route(), Router::addRoute() and Router::removeRoute() reach this normalization. Unauthenticated remote exploitation is conditional on a deployment allowing sufficiently long request paths, such as by increasing Endpoint::Options::maxRequestSize() above the default 4096-byte limit or forwarding long paths through a front end. Direct router API use is also affected when attacker-controlled route or resource strings reach the normalizer. Native builds reproduced a crash around 24,000 consecutive slashes, although the exact threshold depends on the stack and standard library; the demonstrated failure is stack exhaustion rather than uninitialized-memory use. A source fix replaces recursive regular-expression normalization with an iterative pass, but no containing repository release was verified as of time of publication.

Record
CVE-2026-62303
CVSS 3.1
5.9 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-400, CWE-674
Updated
2026-11-02
EUVDEUVD-2026-114262 5.9

Pistache is a high-performance REST toolkit written in C++. From 0.0.5 through 0.4.26, SegmentTreeNode::sanitizeResource() in src/server/router.cc uses std::regex_replace() with the //+ expression to collapse consecutive slashes. With libstdc++, a path containing tens of thousands of consecutive slash characters can recurse deeply enough to exhaust the stack and crash the process. Router::route(), Router::addRoute() and Router::removeRoute() reach this normalization. Unauthenticated remote exploitation is conditional on a deployment allowing sufficiently long request paths, such as by increasing Endpoint::Options::maxRequestSize() above the default 4096-byte limit or forwarding long paths through a front end. Direct router API use is also affected when attacker-controlled route or resource strings reach the normalizer. Native builds reproduced a crash around 24,000 consecutive slashes, although the exact threshold depends on the stack and standard library; the demonstrated failure is stack exhaustion rather than uninitialized-memory use. A source fix replaces recursive regular-expression normalization with an iterative pass, but no containing repository release was verified as of time of publication.

Record
EUVD-2026-114262
CVSS 3.1
5.9 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
NVD 5.9

Pistache is a high-performance REST toolkit written in C++. From 0.0.5 through 0.4.26, SegmentTreeNode::sanitizeResource() in src/server/router.cc uses std::regex_replace() with the //+ expression to collapse consecutive slashes. With libstdc++, a path containing tens of thousands of consecutive slash characters can recurse deeply enough to exhaust the stack and crash the process. Router::route(), Router::addRoute() and Router::removeRoute() reach this normalization. Unauthenticated remote exploitation is conditional on a deployment allowing sufficiently long request paths, such as by increasing Endpoint::Options::maxRequestSize() above the default 4096-byte limit or forwarding long paths through a front end. Direct router API use is also affected when attacker-controlled route or resource strings reach the normalizer. Native builds reproduced a crash around 24,000 consecutive slashes, although the exact threshold depends on the stack and standard library; the demonstrated failure is stack exhaustion rather than uninitialized-memory use. A source fix replaces recursive regular-expression normalization with an iterative pass, but no containing repository release was verified as of time of publication.

Record
CVE-2026-62303
CVSS 3.1
5.9 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-400, CWE-674
Updated
2026-11-02
OSV 5.9

Pistache: DoS via stack exhaustion in REST router path normalization (regex_replace on long slash runs)

Pistache is a high-performance REST toolkit written in C++. From 0.0.5 through 0.4.26, SegmentTreeNode::sanitizeResource() in src/server/router.cc uses std::regex_replace() with the //+ expression to collapse consecutive slashes. With libstdc++, a path containing tens of thousands of consecutive slash characters can recurse deeply enough to exhaust the stack and crash the process. Router::route(), Router::addRoute() and Router::removeRoute() reach this normalization. Unauthenticated remote exploitation is conditional on a deployment allowing sufficiently long request paths, such as by increasing Endpoint::Options::maxRequestSize() above the default 4096-byte limit or forwarding long paths through a front end. Direct router API use is also affected when attacker-controlled route or resource strings reach the normalizer. Native builds reproduced a crash around 24,000 consecutive slashes, although the exact threshold depends on the stack and standard library; the demonstrated failure is stack exhaustion rather than uninitialized-memory use. A source fix replaces recursive regular-expression normalization with an iterative pass, but no containing repository release was verified as of time of publication.

Record
CVE-2026-62303
CVSS 3.1
5.9 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness
CWE-400, CWE-674
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVDEBIAN-CVE-2026-62303 5.9

Pistache is a high-performance REST toolkit written in C++. From 0.0.5 through 0.4.26, SegmentTreeNode::sanitizeResource() in src/server/router.cc uses std::regex_replace() with the //+ expression to collapse consecutive slashes. With libstdc++, a path containing tens of thousands of consecutive slash characters can recurse deeply enough to exhaust the stack and crash the process. Router::route(), Router::addRoute() and Router::removeRoute() reach this normalization. Unauthenticated remote exploitation is conditional on a deployment allowing sufficiently long request paths, such as by increasing Endpoint::Options::maxRequestSize() above the default 4096-byte limit or forwarding long paths through a front end. Direct router API use is also affected when attacker-controlled route or resource strings reach the normalizer. Native builds reproduced a crash around 24,000 consecutive slashes, although the exact threshold depends on the stack and standard library; the demonstrated failure is stack exhaustion rather than uninitialized-memory use. A source fix replaces recursive regular-expression normalization with an iterative pass, but no containing repository release was verified as of time of publication.

Record
DEBIAN-CVE-2026-62303
CVSS 3.1
5.9 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-02
OSVUBUNTU-CVE-2026-62303 5.9

Pistache is a high-performance REST toolkit written in C++. From 0.0.5 through 0.4.26, SegmentTreeNode::sanitizeResource() in src/server/router.cc uses std::regex_replace() with the //+ expression to collapse consecutive slashes. With libstdc++, a path containing tens of thousands of consecutive slash characters can recurse deeply enough to exhaust the stack and crash the process. Router::route(), Router::addRoute() and Router::removeRoute() reach this normalization. Unauthenticated remote exploitation is conditional on a deployment allowing sufficiently long request paths, such as by increasing Endpoint::Options::maxRequestSize() above the default 4096-byte limit or forwarding long paths through a front end. Direct router API use is also affected when attacker-controlled route or resource strings reach the normalizer. Native builds reproduced a crash around 24,000 consecutive slashes, although the exact threshold depends on the stack and standard library; the demonstrated failure is stack exhaustion rather than uninitialized-memory use. A source fix replaces recursive regular-expression normalization with an iterative pass, but no containing repository release was verified as of time of publication.

Record
UBUNTU-CVE-2026-62303
CVSS 3.1
5.9 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Updated
2026-11-05

Affected products

Affected packages

Affected packages
PackageAffectedFixed
pistache
Debian:12
All versions, plus listed versions
0.0.5+ds-30.0.5+ds-40.0.5+ds-50.0.5+ds-5.10.0.5+ds-5.1~exp10.4.26+ds-20.4.26+ds-3
None known
pistache
Debian:13
All versions, plus listed versions
0.0.5+ds-5.10.4.26+ds-20.4.26+ds-3
None known
pistache
Debian:14
All versions, plus listed versions
0.0.5+ds-5.10.4.26+ds-20.4.26+ds-3
None known
pistache
Ubuntu:24.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
0.0.5+ds-50.0.5+ds-5.10.0.5+ds-5.1build10.0.5+ds-5.1build2
None known
pistache
Ubuntu:26.04:LTS
All versions, plus listed versions
0.4.26+ds-3
None known

History

History
RecordedChangedSources
affected, aliases, facts, referencesOSV
first indexedCVE List, EUVD, NVD, OSV

Dates are when Every CVE recorded each change. Upstream dates may differ.

In short

CVE-2026-62303 is a medium vulnerability (CVSS 5.9) in Pistacheio Pistache, published October 30, 2026. No source lists public exploit code. EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.31%, the 23rd percentile. No source names a fixed version.

References

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