CVE-2026-64176

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: fix driver-set TX rates on old devices On old devices such as 7265D, rates are still encoded in version 1 format, which doesn't use the CCK/OFDM rate index (0-3/0-7) but rather their PLCP value (e.g. 10 for 1 Mbps CCK rate.) While introducing v3 rates, I changed the driver from internally handling v1 rates and converting to v2, to internally handling v3 and converting to v1 or v2 according to the firmware. I accordingly changed the code in iwl_mvm_mac80211_idx_to_hwrate() to no longer have different values for different APIs. This was correct. However, I later reverted this part of the change, because it was reported that I had broken beacon rates, causing a FW assert/crash. This caused TX_CMD rates to be set incorrectly, potentially causing a warning when reported back from the device as having been used. Fix this (hopefully correctly now) by handling beacon rates in the TX_CMD that's embedded in the beacon template command separately. Restore iwl_mvm_mac80211_idx_to_hwrate() to return only the rate index, not PLCP value, fixing the real TX_CMD.

The kernel packages contain the Linux kernel, the core of any Linux operating system.

Security Fix(es):

• kernel: soc: qcom: socinfo: Avoid out of bounds read of serial number (CVE-2024-58007)

• kernel: Linux kernel t7xx WWAN driver: Denial of Service via buffer overflow (CVE-2026-23172)

• kernel: net: ena: PHC: Fix potential use-after-free in get_timestamp (CVE-2026-52971)

• kernel: IB/isert: Reject login PDUs shorter than ISER_HEADERS_LEN (CVE-2026-53176)

• kernel: ALSA: timer: Forcibly close timer instances at closing (CVE-2026-53193)

• kernel: ALSA: timer: Fix UAF at snd_timer_user_params() (CVE-2026-53192)

• kernel: wifi: mac80211: limit injected antenna index in ieee80211_parse_tx_radiotap (CVE-2026-63869)

• kernel: ALSA: seq: Serialize UMP output teardown with event_input (CVE-2026-64029)

• kernel: octeontx2-af: validate body pcifunc in rvu_mbox_handler_rep_event_notify (CVE-2026-63923)

• kernel: wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: fix driver-set TX rates on old devices (CVE-2026-64176)

• kernel: wifi: iwlwifi: mld: stop TX during firmware restart (CVE-2026-64175)

• kernel: netfilter: handle unreadable frags (CVE-2026-64414)

• kernel: hwrng: virtio: clamp device-reported used.len at copy_data() (CVE-2026-64456)

• kernel: Linux kernel: ALSA timer use-after-free vulnerability allows privilege escalation (CVE-2026-68200)

• kernel: Linux kernel SLIP: Out-of-bounds write due to race condition during MTU change (CVE-2026-68143)

• kernel: Linux kernel (ice): Denial of Service via out-of-range ptype in VIRTCHNL (CVE-2026-68128)

• kernel: Linux kernel: ath9k Wi-Fi driver use-after-free vulnerability leading to system crash (CVE-2026-68363)

• kernel: net: qrtr: restrict socket creation to the initial network namespace (CVE-2026-68294)

• kernel: dm_early_create: fix freeing used table on dm_resume failure (CVE-2026-72102)

Bug Fix(es) and Enhancement(s):

• nouveau vga_switcheroo binding holds Realtek ALC245 converter stream open ? analog output (device 0) returns EBUSY [rhel-10.2.z] (JIRA:Rocky Linux-239776)

• Rocky Linux 9.8: Multiuser Kerberized DFS shares fail to mount with UID mount option [rhel-10.2.z] (JIRA:Rocky Linux-254105)

• RHIVOS - [backport] S32G Fix STM driver linking failing modpost (JIRA:Rocky Linux-255225)

• RHIVOS - [backport] S32G Driver Enablement - OCOTP (JIRA:Rocky Linux-255516)

• RHIVOS - [backport] S32G Driver Enablement - INA231 (JIRA:Rocky Linux-255518)

• RHIVOS - [backport] S32G Driver Enablement - PIT (JIRA:Rocky Linux-255519)

For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.

The kernel packages contain the Linux kernel, the core of any Linux operating system.

Security Fix(es):

• kernel: Linux kernel t7xx WWAN driver: Denial of Service via buffer overflow (CVE-2026-23172)

• kernel: xfrm: hold dev ref until after transport_finish NF_HOOK (CVE-2026-31663)

• kernel: RDMA/rxe: Fix race condition in QP timer handlers (CVE-2026-45910)

• kernel: RDMA/rxe: Validate pad and ICRC before payload_size() in rxe_rcv (CVE-2026-46043)

• kernel: RDMA/rxe: Reject unknown opcodes before ICRC processing (CVE-2026-46133)

• kernel: RDMA/rxe: Reject non-8-byte ATOMIC_WRITE payloads (CVE-2026-46114)

• kernel: net: ena: PHC: Fix potential use-after-free in get_timestamp (CVE-2026-52971)

• kernel: IB/isert: Reject login PDUs shorter than ISER_HEADERS_LEN (CVE-2026-53176)

• kernel: ALSA: timer: Forcibly close timer instances at closing (CVE-2026-53193)

• kernel: USB: serial: io_ti: fix heap overflow in get_manuf_info() (CVE-2026-53196)

• kernel: xfrm: policy: fix use-after-free on inexact bin in xfrm_policy_bysel_ctx() (CVE-2026-53239)

• kernel: ALSA: timer: Fix UAF at snd_timer_user_params() (CVE-2026-53192)

• kernel: wifi: mac80211: limit injected antenna index in ieee80211_parse_tx_radiotap (CVE-2026-63869)

• kernel: ALSA: seq: Serialize UMP output teardown with event_input (CVE-2026-64029)

• kernel: ip6: vti: Use ip6_tnl.net in vti6_siocdevprivate() (CVE-2026-63921)

• kernel: xfrm: input: hold netns during deferred transport reinjection (CVE-2026-63919)

• kernel: ip6: vti: Use ip6_tnl.net in vti6_changelink() (CVE-2026-63917)

• kernel: netfilter: conntrack: tcp: do not force CLOSE on invalid-seq RST without direction check (CVE-2026-63913)

• kernel: wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: fix driver-set TX rates on old devices (CVE-2026-64176)

• kernel: wifi: cfg80211: advance loop vars in cfg80211_merge_profile() (CVE-2026-64174)

• kernel: wifi: iwlwifi: mld: stop TX during firmware restart (CVE-2026-64175)

• kernel: RDMA/rxe: Fix a use-after-free problem in rxe_mmap (CVE-2026-64582)

• kernel: Linux kernel: libceph stack out-of-bounds write via crafted OSDMap (CVE-2026-68159)

• kernel: Linux kernel: ALSA timer use-after-free vulnerability allows privilege escalation (CVE-2026-68200)

• kernel: Linux kernel (ice): Denial of Service via out-of-range ptype in VIRTCHNL (CVE-2026-68128)

• kernel: Linux kernel: ath9k Wi-Fi driver use-after-free vulnerability leading to system crash (CVE-2026-68363)

• kernel: xfrm: fix stale skb->prev after async crypto steals a GSO segment (CVE-2026-68426)

• kernel: dm_early_create: fix freeing used table on dm_resume failure (CVE-2026-72102)

• kernel: net: qrtr: fix 32-bit integer overflow in qrtr_endpoint_post() (CVE-2026-72298)

• kernel: wifi: brcmfmac: cyw: fix heap overflow on a short auth frame (CVE-2026-72003)

• kernel: selinux: check connect-related permissions on TCP Fast Open (CVE-2026-72243)

Bug Fix(es) and Enhancement(s):

• gfs2: filesystem withdrawal rework [rhel-9.8.z] (JIRA:Rocky Linux-252540)

• The slab cache entries for gfs2 and dlm grow very large for gfs2 filesystems [rhel-9.8.z] (JIRA:Rocky Linux-252544)

• gfs2: Get rid of sd_async_glock_wait [rhel-9.8.z] (JIRA:Rocky Linux-253986)

• [Rocky Linux9.8z] watchdog: System panics during reboot when pretimeout is disabled (0) (JIRA:Rocky Linux-255217)

• [usb/xhci] kdump on Arrow Lake systems hangs system with dracut-initqueue Timed out errors [rhel-9.8.z] (JIRA:Rocky Linux-256733)

For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: fix driver-set TX rates on old devices On old devices such as 7265D, rates are still encoded in version 1 format, which doesn't use the CCK/OFDM rate index (0-3/0-7) but rather their PLCP value (e.g. 10 for 1 Mbps CCK rate.) While introducing v3 rates, I changed the driver from internally handling v1 rates and converting to v2, to internally handling v3 and converting to v1 or v2 according to the firmware. I accordingly changed the code in iwl_mvm_mac80211_idx_to_hwrate() to no longer have different values for different APIs. This was correct. However, I later reverted this part of the change, because it was reported that I had broken beacon rates, causing a FW assert/crash. This caused TX_CMD rates to be set incorrectly, potentially causing a warning when reported back from the device as having been used. Fix this (hopefully correctly now) by handling beacon rates in the TX_CMD that's embedded in the beacon template command separately. Restore iwl_mvm_mac80211_idx_to_hwrate() to return only the rate index, not PLCP value, fixing the real TX_CMD.

The kernel packages contain the Linux kernel, the core of any Linux operating system.

Security Fix(es):

• kernel: soc: qcom: socinfo: Avoid out of bounds read of serial number (CVE-2024-58007)
• kernel: Linux kernel t7xx WWAN driver: Denial of Service via buffer overflow (CVE-2026-23172)
• kernel: net: ena: PHC: Fix potential use-after-free in get_timestamp (CVE-2026-52971)
• kernel: IB/isert: Reject login PDUs shorter than ISER_HEADERS_LEN (CVE-2026-53176)
• kernel: ALSA: timer: Forcibly close timer instances at closing (CVE-2026-53193)
• kernel: ALSA: timer: Fix UAF at snd_timer_user_params() (CVE-2026-53192)
• kernel: wifi: mac80211: limit injected antenna index in ieee80211_parse_tx_radiotap (CVE-2026-63869)
• kernel: ALSA: seq: Serialize UMP output teardown with event_input (CVE-2026-64029)
• kernel: octeontx2-af: validate body pcifunc in rvu_mbox_handler_rep_event_notify (CVE-2026-63923)
• kernel: wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: fix driver-set TX rates on old devices (CVE-2026-64176)
• kernel: wifi: iwlwifi: mld: stop TX during firmware restart (CVE-2026-64175)
• kernel: netfilter: handle unreadable frags (CVE-2026-64414)
• kernel: hwrng: virtio: clamp device-reported used.len at copy_data() (CVE-2026-64456)
• kernel: Linux kernel: ALSA timer use-after-free vulnerability allows privilege escalation (CVE-2026-68200)
• kernel: Linux kernel SLIP: Out-of-bounds write due to race condition during MTU change (CVE-2026-68143)
• kernel: Linux kernel (ice): Denial of Service via out-of-range ptype in VIRTCHNL (CVE-2026-68128)
• kernel: Linux kernel: ath9k Wi-Fi driver use-after-free vulnerability leading to system crash (CVE-2026-68363)
• kernel: net: qrtr: restrict socket creation to the initial network namespace (CVE-2026-68294)
• kernel: dm_early_create: fix freeing used table on dm_resume failure (CVE-2026-72102)

Bug Fix(es) and Enhancement(s):

• nouveau vga_switcheroo binding holds Realtek ALC245 converter stream open ? analog output (device 0) returns EBUSY [almalinux-10.2.z] (JIRA:AlmaLinux-239776)
• AlmaLinux 9.8: Multiuser Kerberized DFS shares fail to mount with UID mount option [almalinux-10.2.z] (JIRA:AlmaLinux-254105)
• RHIVOS - [backport] S32G Fix STM driver linking failing modpost (JIRA:AlmaLinux-255225)
• RHIVOS - [backport] S32G Driver Enablement - OCOTP (JIRA:AlmaLinux-255516)
• RHIVOS - [backport] S32G Driver Enablement - INA231 (JIRA:AlmaLinux-255518)
• RHIVOS - [backport] S32G Driver Enablement - PIT (JIRA:AlmaLinux-255519)

For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.

The kernel packages contain the Linux kernel, the core of any Linux operating system.

Security Fix(es):

• kernel: Linux kernel t7xx WWAN driver: Denial of Service via buffer overflow (CVE-2026-23172)
• kernel: xfrm: hold dev ref until after transport_finish NF_HOOK (CVE-2026-31663)
• kernel: RDMA/rxe: Fix race condition in QP timer handlers (CVE-2026-45910)
• kernel: RDMA/rxe: Validate pad and ICRC before payload_size() in rxe_rcv (CVE-2026-46043)
• kernel: RDMA/rxe: Reject unknown opcodes before ICRC processing (CVE-2026-46133)
• kernel: RDMA/rxe: Reject non-8-byte ATOMIC_WRITE payloads (CVE-2026-46114)
• kernel: net: ena: PHC: Fix potential use-after-free in get_timestamp (CVE-2026-52971)
• kernel: IB/isert: Reject login PDUs shorter than ISER_HEADERS_LEN (CVE-2026-53176)
• kernel: ALSA: timer: Forcibly close timer instances at closing (CVE-2026-53193)
• kernel: USB: serial: io_ti: fix heap overflow in get_manuf_info() (CVE-2026-53196)
• kernel: xfrm: policy: fix use-after-free on inexact bin in xfrm_policy_bysel_ctx() (CVE-2026-53239)
• kernel: ALSA: timer: Fix UAF at snd_timer_user_params() (CVE-2026-53192)
• kernel: wifi: mac80211: limit injected antenna index in ieee80211_parse_tx_radiotap (CVE-2026-63869)
• kernel: ALSA: seq: Serialize UMP output teardown with event_input (CVE-2026-64029)
• kernel: ip6: vti: Use ip6_tnl.net in vti6_siocdevprivate() (CVE-2026-63921)
• kernel: xfrm: input: hold netns during deferred transport reinjection (CVE-2026-63919)
• kernel: ip6: vti: Use ip6_tnl.net in vti6_changelink() (CVE-2026-63917)
• kernel: netfilter: conntrack: tcp: do not force CLOSE on invalid-seq RST without direction check (CVE-2026-63913)
• kernel: wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: fix driver-set TX rates on old devices (CVE-2026-64176)
• kernel: wifi: cfg80211: advance loop vars in cfg80211_merge_profile() (CVE-2026-64174)
• kernel: wifi: iwlwifi: mld: stop TX during firmware restart (CVE-2026-64175)
• kernel: RDMA/rxe: Fix a use-after-free problem in rxe_mmap (CVE-2026-64582)
• kernel: Linux kernel: libceph stack out-of-bounds write via crafted OSDMap (CVE-2026-68159)
• kernel: Linux kernel: ALSA timer use-after-free vulnerability allows privilege escalation (CVE-2026-68200)
• kernel: Linux kernel (ice): Denial of Service via out-of-range ptype in VIRTCHNL (CVE-2026-68128)
• kernel: Linux kernel: ath9k Wi-Fi driver use-after-free vulnerability leading to system crash (CVE-2026-68363)
• kernel: xfrm: fix stale skb->prev after async crypto steals a GSO segment (CVE-2026-68426)
• kernel: dm_early_create: fix freeing used table on dm_resume failure (CVE-2026-72102)
• kernel: net: qrtr: fix 32-bit integer overflow in qrtr_endpoint_post() (CVE-2026-72298)
• kernel: wifi: brcmfmac: cyw: fix heap overflow on a short auth frame (CVE-2026-72003)
• kernel: selinux: check connect-related permissions on TCP Fast Open (CVE-2026-72243)

Bug Fix(es) and Enhancement(s):

• gfs2: filesystem withdrawal rework [almalinux-9.8.z] (JIRA:AlmaLinux-252540)
• The slab cache entries for gfs2 and dlm grow very large for gfs2 filesystems [almalinux-9.8.z] (JIRA:AlmaLinux-252544)
• gfs2: Get rid of sd_async_glock_wait [almalinux-9.8.z] (JIRA:AlmaLinux-253986)
• [AlmaLinux9.8z] watchdog: System panics during reboot when pretimeout is disabled (0) (JIRA:AlmaLinux-255217)
• [usb/xhci] kdump on Arrow Lake systems hangs system with dracut-initqueue Timed out errors [almalinux-9.8.z] (JIRA:AlmaLinux-256733)

For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.

Root has patched CVE-2026-64176 in the linux package for Root:Ubuntu:22.04. Multiple fixed versions available.

It was discovered that some AMD Zen 2 processors did not properly isolate shared resources in the operation cache. A local attacker could possibly use this issue to corrupt instructions executed at a higher privilege level, resulting in privilege escalation. (CVE-2025-54518)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• x86 platform drivers;
• PSP security protocol;
• ARM32 architecture;
• ARM64 architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• RISC-V architecture;
• S390 architecture;
• User-Mode Linux (UML);
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• Intel NPU Driver;
• Compute Acceleration Framework;
• ACPI drivers;
• Auxiliary display drivers;
• Drivers core;
• DRBD Distributed Replicated Block Device drivers;
• Rados block device (RBD) driver;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Compressed RAM block device driver;
• Bluetooth drivers;
• Bus devices;
• Character device driver;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• CPU frequency scaling framework;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• Buffer Sharing and Synchronization framework;
• DPLL subsystem;
• EDAC drivers;
• Arm Firmware Framework for ARMv8-A(FFA);
• EFI core;
• FWCTL subsystem;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• I2C subsystem;
• I3C subsystem;
• IIO ADC drivers;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Input Device core drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• Mailbox framework;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• NVIDIA Tegra memory controller driver;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Network drivers;
• Ethernet bonding driver;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• Microsoft Azure Network Adapter (MANA) driver;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• Texas Instruments network drivers;
• MediaTek network drivers;
• NVME drivers;
• Parport drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• Chrome hardware platform drivers;
• ACPI WMI driver;
• Generic PM domains;
• MediaTek PM domains;
• Power supply drivers;
• MPAM driver;
• Amlogic Meson reset controller drivers;
• S/390 drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• NVIDIA Tegra Control Backbone (CBB) driver;
• SPI subsystem;
• Greybus lights staging drivers;
• Media staging drivers;
• Realtek RTL8723BS SDIO drivers;
• TCM subsystem;
• Thunderbolt and USB4 drivers;
• TTY drivers;
• Userspace I/O drivers;
• USB Device Class drivers;
• ULPI bus;
• DesignWare USB2 driver;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• USB Dual Role (OTG-ready) Controller drivers;
• USB Serial drivers;
• USB Type-C support driver;
• USB Type-C Port Controller Manager driver;
• TI TPS6598x USB Power Delivery controller driver;
• USB Type-C Connector System Software Interface driver;
• USB over IP driver;
• vDPA drivers;
• VFIO drivers;
• Framebuffer layer;
• TSM AMD SEV Guest driver;
• Xen hypervisor drivers;
• 9P distributed file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• AFS file system;
• BTRFS file system;
• Ceph distributed file system;
• EROFS file system;
• F2FS file system;
• FUSE (File system in Userspace);
• GFS2 file system;
• HFS+ file system;
• HugeTLB file system;
• Network file systems library;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NILFS2 file system;
• File system notification infrastructure;
• NTFS3 file system;
• OCFS2 file system;
• Overlay file system;
• Diskquota system;
• SMB network file system;
• Tracing file system;
• UDF file system;
• DRM TTM subsystem;
• Control group (cgroup);
• Kernel CPU control infrastructure;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• QorIQ DPAA2 FSL-MC bus driver;
• Freescale ENETC Ethernet drivers;
• Memory management;
• Memory Management;
• Linked list library;
• Netfilter;
• padata…

It was discovered that some AMD processors did not properly clear data in the floating point divider unit during speculative execution. A local attacker could use this to expose sensitive information. (CVE-2025-54505)

It was discovered that some AMD Zen 2 processors did not properly isolate shared resources in the operation cache. A local attacker could possibly use this issue to corrupt instructions executed at a higher privilege level, resulting in privilege escalation. (CVE-2025-54518)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• x86 platform drivers;
• PSP security protocol;
• ARM32 architecture;
• ARM64 architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• RISC-V architecture;
• S390 architecture;
• User-Mode Linux (UML);
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Cryptographic API;
• Intel NPU Driver;
• Compute Acceleration Framework;
• ACPI drivers;
• Auxiliary display drivers;
• Drivers core;
• DRBD Distributed Replicated Block Device drivers;
• Rados block device (RBD) driver;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Compressed RAM block device driver;
• Bluetooth drivers;
• Bus devices;
• Character device driver;
• TPM device driver;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• CPU frequency scaling framework;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• Buffer Sharing and Synchronization framework;
• DPLL subsystem;
• EDAC drivers;
• Arm Firmware Framework for ARMv8-A(FFA);
• EFI core;
• FWCTL subsystem;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• Greybus drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• Microsoft Hyper-V drivers;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• I2C subsystem;
• I3C subsystem;
• IIO ADC drivers;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Input Device core drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• LED subsystem;
• Mailbox framework;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• NVIDIA Tegra memory controller driver;
• IBM Advanced System Management driver;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Network drivers;
• Ethernet bonding driver;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• Microsoft Azure Network Adapter (MANA) driver;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• Texas Instruments network drivers;
• MediaTek network drivers;
• NTB driver;
• NVME drivers;
• Device tree and open firmware driver;
• Parport drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• Chrome hardware platform drivers;
• ACPI WMI driver;
• Generic PM domains;
• MediaTek PM domains;
• Power supply drivers;
• Remote Processor subsystem;
• MPAM driver;
• Amlogic Meson reset controller drivers;
• S/390 drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• NVIDIA Tegra Control Backbone (CBB) driver;
• SPI subsystem;
• Greybus lights staging drivers;
• Media staging drivers;
• Realtek RTL8723BS SDIO drivers;
• SM750 framebuffer staging driver;
• TCM subsystem;
• Thermal drivers;
• Thunderbolt and USB4 drivers;
• TTY drivers;
• Userspace I/O drivers;
• USB Device Class drivers;
• ULPI bus;
• DesignWare USB2 driver;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• USB Dual Role (OTG-ready) Controller drivers;
• USB Serial drivers;
• USB Type-C support driver;
• USB Type-C Port Controller Manager driver;
• TI TPS6598x USB Power Delivery controller driver;
• USB Type-C Connector System Software Interface driver;
• USB over IP driver;
• vDPA drivers;
• VFIO drivers;
• Framebuffer layer;
• TSM AMD SEV Guest driver;
• Xen hypervisor drivers;
• 9P distributed file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• AFS file system;
• BTRFS file system;
• Ceph distributed file system;
• EROFS file system;
• Ext4 file system;
• F2FS file system;
• FUSE (File system in Userspace);
• GFS2 file system;
• HFS+ file system;
• HugeTLB file system;
• Journaling layer for block devices (JBD2);
• Network file systems…

It was discovered that some AMD Zen 2 processors did not properly isolate shared resources in the operation cache. A local attacker could possibly use this issue to corrupt instructions executed at a higher privilege level, resulting in privilege escalation. (CVE-2025-54518)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• x86 platform drivers;
• Cryptographic API;
• PSP security protocol;
• ARM32 architecture;
• ARM64 architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• RISC-V architecture;
• S390 architecture;
• User-Mode Linux (UML);
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Intel NPU Driver;
• Compute Acceleration Framework;
• ACPI drivers;
• Auxiliary display drivers;
• Drivers core;
• DRBD Distributed Replicated Block Device drivers;
• Rados block device (RBD) driver;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Compressed RAM block device driver;
• Bluetooth drivers;
• Bus devices;
• Character device driver;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• CPU frequency scaling framework;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• Buffer Sharing and Synchronization framework;
• DPLL subsystem;
• EDAC drivers;
• Arm Firmware Framework for ARMv8-A(FFA);
• EFI core;
• FWCTL subsystem;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• I2C subsystem;
• I3C subsystem;
• IIO ADC drivers;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Input Device core drivers;
• Input Device (Mouse) drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• Mailbox framework;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• NVIDIA Tegra memory controller driver;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Network drivers;
• Ethernet bonding driver;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• Microsoft Azure Network Adapter (MANA) driver;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• Texas Instruments network drivers;
• MediaTek network drivers;
• NVME drivers;
• Parport drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• PHY drivers;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• Chrome hardware platform drivers;
• ACPI WMI driver;
• Generic PM domains;
• MediaTek PM domains;
• Power supply drivers;
• Voltage and Current Regulator drivers;
• MPAM driver;
• Amlogic Meson reset controller drivers;
• S/390 drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• NVIDIA Tegra Control Backbone (CBB) driver;
• SPI subsystem;
• Greybus lights staging drivers;
• Media staging drivers;
• Realtek RTL8723BS SDIO drivers;
• TCM subsystem;
• Thunderbolt and USB4 drivers;
• TTY drivers;
• Userspace I/O drivers;
• USB Device Class drivers;
• ULPI bus;
• DesignWare USB2 driver;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• USB Dual Role (OTG-ready) Controller drivers;
• USB Serial drivers;
• USB Type-C support driver;
• USB Type-C Port Controller Manager driver;
• TI TPS6598x USB Power Delivery controller driver;
• USB Type-C Connector System Software Interface driver;
• USB over IP driver;
• vDPA drivers;
• VFIO drivers;
• Framebuffer layer;
• TSM AMD SEV Guest driver;
• Xen hypervisor drivers;
• 9P distributed file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• AFS file system;
• BTRFS file system;
• Ceph distributed file system;
• EROFS file system;
• F2FS file system;
• FUSE (File system in Userspace);
• GFS2 file system;
• HFS+ file system;
• HugeTLB file system;
• Network file systems library;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NILFS2 file system;
• File system notification infrastructure;
• NTFS3 file system;
• OCFS2 file system;
• Overlay file system;
• Diskquota system;
• SMB network file system;
• Tracing file system;
• UDF file system;
• DRM TTM subsystem;
• Control group (cgroup);
• Kernel CPU control infrastructure;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• QorIQ DPAA2 FSL-MC bus driver;
• Freescale ENETC Ethernet drivers; -…

It was discovered that some AMD Zen 2 processors did not properly isolate shared resources in the operation cache. A local attacker could possibly use this issue to corrupt instructions executed at a higher privilege level, resulting in privilege escalation. (CVE-2025-54518)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• x86 platform drivers;
• Cryptographic API;
• PSP security protocol;
• ARM32 architecture;
• ARM64 architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• RISC-V architecture;
• S390 architecture;
• User-Mode Linux (UML);
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Intel NPU Driver;
• Compute Acceleration Framework;
• ACPI drivers;
• Auxiliary display drivers;
• Drivers core;
• DRBD Distributed Replicated Block Device drivers;
• Rados block device (RBD) driver;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Compressed RAM block device driver;
• Bluetooth drivers;
• Bus devices;
• Character device driver;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• CPU frequency scaling framework;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• Buffer Sharing and Synchronization framework;
• DPLL subsystem;
• EDAC drivers;
• Arm Firmware Framework for ARMv8-A(FFA);
• EFI core;
• FWCTL subsystem;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• I2C subsystem;
• I3C subsystem;
• IIO ADC drivers;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Input Device core drivers;
• Input Device (Mouse) drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• Mailbox framework;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• NVIDIA Tegra memory controller driver;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Network drivers;
• Ethernet bonding driver;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• Microsoft Azure Network Adapter (MANA) driver;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• Texas Instruments network drivers;
• MediaTek network drivers;
• NVME drivers;
• Parport drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• PHY drivers;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• Chrome hardware platform drivers;
• ACPI WMI driver;
• Generic PM domains;
• MediaTek PM domains;
• Power supply drivers;
• Voltage and Current Regulator drivers;
• MPAM driver;
• Amlogic Meson reset controller drivers;
• S/390 drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• NVIDIA Tegra Control Backbone (CBB) driver;
• SPI subsystem;
• Greybus lights staging drivers;
• Media staging drivers;
• Realtek RTL8723BS SDIO drivers;
• TCM subsystem;
• Thunderbolt and USB4 drivers;
• TTY drivers;
• Userspace I/O drivers;
• USB Device Class drivers;
• ULPI bus;
• DesignWare USB2 driver;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• USB Dual Role (OTG-ready) Controller drivers;
• USB Serial drivers;
• USB Type-C support driver;
• USB Type-C Port Controller Manager driver;
• TI TPS6598x USB Power Delivery controller driver;
• USB Type-C Connector System Software Interface driver;
• USB over IP driver;
• vDPA drivers;
• VFIO drivers;
• Framebuffer layer;
• TSM AMD SEV Guest driver;
• Xen hypervisor drivers;
• 9P distributed file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• AFS file system;
• BTRFS file system;
• Ceph distributed file system;
• EROFS file system;
• F2FS file system;
• FUSE (File system in Userspace);
• GFS2 file system;
• HFS+ file system;
• HugeTLB file system;
• Network file systems library;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NILFS2 file system;
• File system notification infrastructure;
• NTFS3 file system;
• OCFS2 file system;
• Overlay file system;
• Diskquota system;
• SMB network file system;
• Tracing file system;
• UDF file system;
• DRM TTM subsystem;
• Control group (cgroup);
• Kernel CPU control infrastructure;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• QorIQ DPAA2 FSL-MC bus driver;
• Freescale ENETC Ethernet drivers; -…

It was discovered that some AMD Zen 2 processors did not properly isolate shared resources in the operation cache. A local attacker could possibly use this issue to corrupt instructions executed at a higher privilege level, resulting in privilege escalation. (CVE-2025-54518)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• x86 platform drivers;
• Cryptographic API;
• PSP security protocol;
• ARM32 architecture;
• ARM64 architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• RISC-V architecture;
• S390 architecture;
• User-Mode Linux (UML);
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Intel NPU Driver;
• Compute Acceleration Framework;
• ACPI drivers;
• Auxiliary display drivers;
• Drivers core;
• DRBD Distributed Replicated Block Device drivers;
• Rados block device (RBD) driver;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Compressed RAM block device driver;
• Bluetooth drivers;
• Bus devices;
• Character device driver;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• CPU frequency scaling framework;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• Buffer Sharing and Synchronization framework;
• DPLL subsystem;
• EDAC drivers;
• Arm Firmware Framework for ARMv8-A(FFA);
• EFI core;
• FWCTL subsystem;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• I2C subsystem;
• I3C subsystem;
• IIO ADC drivers;
• IIO subsystem;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Input Device core drivers;
• Input Device (Mouse) drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• Mailbox framework;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• NVIDIA Tegra memory controller driver;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Network drivers;
• Ethernet bonding driver;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• Microsoft Azure Network Adapter (MANA) driver;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• Texas Instruments network drivers;
• MediaTek network drivers;
• NVME drivers;
• Parport drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• PHY drivers;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• Chrome hardware platform drivers;
• ACPI WMI driver;
• Generic PM domains;
• MediaTek PM domains;
• Power supply drivers;
• Voltage and Current Regulator drivers;
• MPAM driver;
• Amlogic Meson reset controller drivers;
• S/390 drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• NVIDIA Tegra Control Backbone (CBB) driver;
• SPI subsystem;
• Greybus lights staging drivers;
• Media staging drivers;
• Realtek RTL8723BS SDIO drivers;
• TCM subsystem;
• Thunderbolt and USB4 drivers;
• TTY drivers;
• Userspace I/O drivers;
• USB Device Class drivers;
• ULPI bus;
• DesignWare USB2 driver;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• USB Dual Role (OTG-ready) Controller drivers;
• USB Serial drivers;
• USB Type-C support driver;
• USB Type-C Port Controller Manager driver;
• TI TPS6598x USB Power Delivery controller driver;
• USB Type-C Connector System Software Interface driver;
• USB over IP driver;
• vDPA drivers;
• VFIO drivers;
• Framebuffer layer;
• TSM AMD SEV Guest driver;
• Xen hypervisor drivers;
• 9P distributed file system;
• File systems infrastructure;
• AFS file system;
• BTRFS file system;
• Ceph distributed file system;
• EROFS file system;
• F2FS file system;
• FUSE (File system in Userspace);
• GFS2 file system;
• HFS+ file system;
• HugeTLB file system;
• Network file systems library;
• Network file system (NFS) server daemon;
• NILFS2 file system;
• File system notification infrastructure;
• NTFS3 file system;
• OCFS2 file system;
• Overlay file system;
• Diskquota system;
• SMB network file system;
• Tracing file system;
• UDF file system;
• DRM TTM subsystem;
• Control group (cgroup);
• Kernel CPU control infrastructure;
• Tracing infrastructure;
• QorIQ DPAA2 FSL-MC bus driver;
• Freescale ENETC Ethernet drivers; -…

It was discovered that some Arm processors could complete a broadcast translation lookaside buffer (TLB) invalidation before memory writes made through the invalidated translation were globally observed. A local attacker could possibly use this to write to memory after permission to do so had been revoked, bypassing memory protections or escalating privileges. (CVE-2025-10263)

It was discovered that some AMD Zen 2 processors did not properly isolate shared resources in the operation cache. A local attacker could possibly use this issue to corrupt instructions executed at a higher privilege level, resulting in privilege escalation. (CVE-2025-54518)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• x86 platform drivers;
• ARM64 architecture;
• Cryptographic API;
• PSP security protocol;
• User-space API (UAPI);
• Kernel build system;
• ARM32 architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• RISC-V architecture;
• S390 architecture;
• User-Mode Linux (UML);
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Compute Acceleration Framework;
• Intel NPU Driver;
• ACPI drivers;
• Android drivers;
• Auxiliary display drivers;
• Drivers core;
• DRBD Distributed Replicated Block Device drivers;
• Rados block device (RBD) driver;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Compressed RAM block device driver;
• Bluetooth drivers;
• Bus devices;
• Character device driver;
• Hardware random number generator core;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• CPU frequency scaling framework;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• Buffer Sharing and Synchronization framework;
• DPLL subsystem;
• EDAC drivers;
• Arm Firmware Framework for ARMv8-A(FFA);
• EFI core;
• Intel Stratix 10 firmware drivers;
• FPGA Framework;
• FWCTL subsystem;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• CoreSight HW tracing drivers;
• I2C subsystem;
• I3C subsystem;
• IIO subsystem;
• IIO ADC drivers;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Input Device core drivers;
• Input Device (Mouse) drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• IRQ chip drivers;
• Mailbox framework;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• NVIDIA Tegra memory controller driver;
• Multifunction device drivers;
• Fastrpc Driver;
• MMC subsystem;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Network drivers;
• Ethernet bonding driver;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• Microsoft Azure Network Adapter (MANA) driver;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• Texas Instruments network drivers;
• MediaTek network drivers;
• NTB driver;
• NVME drivers;
• NVMEM (Non Volatile Memory) drivers;
• Parport drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• PHY drivers;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• Chrome hardware platform drivers;
• ACPI WMI driver;
• Generic PM domains;
• MediaTek PM domains;
• System reset/shutdown drivers;
• Power sequencing drivers;
• Power supply drivers;
• PTP clock framework;
• Voltage and Current Regulator drivers;
• MPAM driver;
• Amlogic Meson reset controller drivers;
• RPMSG subsystem;
• S/390 drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• SLIMbus drivers;
• NVIDIA Tegra Control Backbone (CBB) driver;
• SPI subsystem;
• Greybus lights staging drivers;
• Media staging drivers;
• Realtek RTL8723BS SDIO drivers;
• VME bus staging drivers;
• TCM subsystem;
• Trusted Execution Environment drivers;
• Thunderbolt and USB4 drivers;
• TTY drivers;
• Userspace I/O drivers;
• Cadence USB3 driver;
• USB Device Class drivers;
• ULPI bus;
• DesignWare USB2 driver;
• DesignWare USB3 driver;
• Faraday FOTG210 USB2 dual-role controller driver;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• USB Host Controller drivers;
• USB ChaosKey driver;
• Siemens ID Mouse USB driver;
• IOWarrior USB driver;
• LD Didactic USB driver;
• LEGO USB…

It was discovered that some Arm processors could complete a broadcast translation lookaside buffer (TLB) invalidation before memory writes made through the invalidated translation were globally observed. A local attacker could possibly use this to write to memory after permission to do so had been revoked, bypassing memory protections or escalating privileges. (CVE-2025-10263)

It was discovered that some AMD Zen 2 processors did not properly isolate shared resources in the operation cache. A local attacker could possibly use this issue to corrupt instructions executed at a higher privilege level, resulting in privilege escalation. (CVE-2025-54518)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• x86 platform drivers;
• ARM64 architecture;
• Cryptographic API;
• PSP security protocol;
• User-space API (UAPI);
• Kernel build system;
• ARM32 architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• RISC-V architecture;
• S390 architecture;
• User-Mode Linux (UML);
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Compute Acceleration Framework;
• Intel NPU Driver;
• ACPI drivers;
• Android drivers;
• Auxiliary display drivers;
• Drivers core;
• DRBD Distributed Replicated Block Device drivers;
• Rados block device (RBD) driver;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Compressed RAM block device driver;
• Bluetooth drivers;
• Bus devices;
• Character device driver;
• Hardware random number generator core;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• CPU frequency scaling framework;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• Buffer Sharing and Synchronization framework;
• DPLL subsystem;
• EDAC drivers;
• Arm Firmware Framework for ARMv8-A(FFA);
• EFI core;
• Intel Stratix 10 firmware drivers;
• FPGA Framework;
• FWCTL subsystem;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• CoreSight HW tracing drivers;
• I2C subsystem;
• I3C subsystem;
• IIO subsystem;
• IIO ADC drivers;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Input Device core drivers;
• Input Device (Mouse) drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• IRQ chip drivers;
• Mailbox framework;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• NVIDIA Tegra memory controller driver;
• Multifunction device drivers;
• Fastrpc Driver;
• MMC subsystem;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Network drivers;
• Ethernet bonding driver;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• Microsoft Azure Network Adapter (MANA) driver;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• Texas Instruments network drivers;
• MediaTek network drivers;
• NTB driver;
• NVME drivers;
• NVMEM (Non Volatile Memory) drivers;
• Parport drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• PHY drivers;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• Chrome hardware platform drivers;
• ACPI WMI driver;
• Generic PM domains;
• MediaTek PM domains;
• System reset/shutdown drivers;
• Power sequencing drivers;
• Power supply drivers;
• PTP clock framework;
• Voltage and Current Regulator drivers;
• MPAM driver;
• Amlogic Meson reset controller drivers;
• RPMSG subsystem;
• S/390 drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• SLIMbus drivers;
• NVIDIA Tegra Control Backbone (CBB) driver;
• SPI subsystem;
• Greybus lights staging drivers;
• Media staging drivers;
• Realtek RTL8723BS SDIO drivers;
• VME bus staging drivers;
• TCM subsystem;
• Trusted Execution Environment drivers;
• Thunderbolt and USB4 drivers;
• TTY drivers;
• Userspace I/O drivers;
• Cadence USB3 driver;
• USB Device Class drivers;
• ULPI bus;
• DesignWare USB2 driver;
• DesignWare USB3 driver;
• Faraday FOTG210 USB2 dual-role controller driver;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• USB Host Controller drivers;
• USB ChaosKey driver;
• Siemens ID Mouse USB driver;
• IOWarrior USB driver;
• LD Didactic USB driver;
• LEGO USB…

It was discovered that some Arm processors could complete a broadcast translation lookaside buffer (TLB) invalidation before memory writes made through the invalidated translation were globally observed. A local attacker could possibly use this to write to memory after permission to do so had been revoked, bypassing memory protections or escalating privileges. (CVE-2025-10263)

It was discovered that some AMD Zen 2 processors did not properly isolate shared resources in the operation cache. A local attacker could possibly use this issue to corrupt instructions executed at a higher privilege level, resulting in privilege escalation. (CVE-2025-54518)

Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

• x86 platform drivers;
• ARM64 architecture;
• Cryptographic API;
• PSP security protocol;
• User-space API (UAPI);
• Kernel build system;
• ARM32 architecture;
• MIPS architecture;
• PowerPC architecture;
• RISC-V architecture;
• S390 architecture;
• User-Mode Linux (UML);
• x86 architecture;
• Block layer subsystem;
• Compute Acceleration Framework;
• Intel NPU Driver;
• ACPI drivers;
• Android drivers;
• Auxiliary display drivers;
• Drivers core;
• DRBD Distributed Replicated Block Device drivers;
• Rados block device (RBD) driver;
• Ublk userspace block driver;
• Compressed RAM block device driver;
• Bluetooth drivers;
• Bus devices;
• Character device driver;
• Hardware random number generator core;
• Clock framework and drivers;
• CPU frequency scaling framework;
• Hardware crypto device drivers;
• Buffer Sharing and Synchronization framework;
• DPLL subsystem;
• EDAC drivers;
• Arm Firmware Framework for ARMv8-A(FFA);
• EFI core;
• Intel Stratix 10 firmware drivers;
• FPGA Framework;
• FWCTL subsystem;
• GPIO subsystem;
• GPU drivers;
• HID subsystem;
• Hardware monitoring drivers;
• CoreSight HW tracing drivers;
• I2C subsystem;
• I3C subsystem;
• IIO subsystem;
• IIO ADC drivers;
• InfiniBand drivers;
• Input Device core drivers;
• Input Device (Mouse) drivers;
• IOMMU subsystem;
• IRQ chip drivers;
• Mailbox framework;
• Multiple devices driver;
• Media drivers;
• NVIDIA Tegra memory controller driver;
• Multifunction device drivers;
• Fastrpc Driver;
• MMC subsystem;
• MTD block device drivers;
• Network drivers;
• Ethernet bonding driver;
• Mellanox network drivers;
• Microsoft Azure Network Adapter (MANA) driver;
• STMicroelectronics network drivers;
• Texas Instruments network drivers;
• MediaTek network drivers;
• NTB driver;
• NVME drivers;
• NVMEM (Non Volatile Memory) drivers;
• Parport drivers;
• PCI subsystem;
• PHY drivers;
• Pin controllers subsystem;
• Chrome hardware platform drivers;
• ACPI WMI driver;
• Generic PM domains;
• MediaTek PM domains;
• System reset/shutdown drivers;
• Power sequencing drivers;
• Power supply drivers;
• PTP clock framework;
• Voltage and Current Regulator drivers;
• MPAM driver;
• Amlogic Meson reset controller drivers;
• RPMSG subsystem;
• S/390 drivers;
• SCSI subsystem;
• SLIMbus drivers;
• NVIDIA Tegra Control Backbone (CBB) driver;
• SPI subsystem;
• Greybus lights staging drivers;
• Media staging drivers;
• Realtek RTL8723BS SDIO drivers;
• VME bus staging drivers;
• TCM subsystem;
• Trusted Execution Environment drivers;
• Thunderbolt and USB4 drivers;
• TTY drivers;
• Userspace I/O drivers;
• Cadence USB3 driver;
• USB Device Class drivers;
• ULPI bus;
• DesignWare USB2 driver;
• DesignWare USB3 driver;
• Faraday FOTG210 USB2 dual-role controller driver;
• USB Gadget drivers;
• USB Host Controller drivers;
• USB ChaosKey driver;
• Siemens ID Mouse USB driver;
• IOWarrior USB driver;
• LD Didactic USB driver;
• LEGO USB…